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'''Solipsism syndrome''' refers to a psychological state in which a person feels that reality is not external to their mind. Periods of extended isolation may predispose people to this condition. In particular, the syndrome has been identified as a potential concern for individuals living in outer space for extended periods of time.<ref name="Angelo1">

{{cite book
'''Solipsism syndrome''' refers to a psychological state in which a person feels that reality is not external to their mind. Periods of extended isolation may predispose people to this condition. In particular, the syndrome has been identified as a potential concern for individuals living in outer space for extended periods of time.<ref name="Angelo1">{{cite book|last=Angelo|first=Joseph A.|title=Space technology|publisher=[[Greenwood Press]]|year=2003|pages=239|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JZNTAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Solipsism+syndrome%22&dq=%22Solipsism+syndrome%22|isbn=1-57356-335-8}}</ref>
| last = Angelo
| first = Joseph A.
| title = Space technology
| publisher = [[Greenwood Press]]
| year = 2003
| pages = 239
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=JZNTAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Solipsism+syndrome%22&dq=%22Solipsism+syndrome%22
| isbn = 1-57356-335-8
}}
</ref>


== Overview ==
== Overview ==
Individuals experiencing solipsism syndrome feel reality is not 'real' in the sense of being external to their own minds. The syndrome is characterized by feelings of loneliness, detachment and indifference to the outside world. Solipsism syndrome is not recognized as a [[psychiatric disorder]] by the [[American Psychiatric Association]], though it shares similarities with [[depersonalization-derealization disorder]], which is recognized.

The philosophical definition of solipsism is the idea that only one's mind is sure to exist. In a solipsistic position, a person only believes their mind or self is sure to exist. This is part of self-existence theory or the view of the [[self]]. Solipsism as a belief is about the self perceiving the world as what the self believes the world is.{{cn|date=January 2021}}

Individuals experiencing solipsism syndrome feel reality is not 'real' in the sense of being external to their own minds. The syndrome is characterized by feelings of loneliness, detachment and indifference to the outside world. Solipsism syndrome is not currently recognized as a psychiatric disorder by the [[American Psychiatric Association]], though it shares similarities with [[depersonalization disorder]], which is recognized.{{cn|date=January 2021}} Solipsism syndrome is distinct from [[solipsism]], which is a philosophical position that nothing exists or can be known to exist outside of one's own mind rather than a psychological state. Advocates of this philosophy do not necessarily suffer from solipsism syndrome, and sufferers do not necessarily subscribe to solipsism as a school of intellectual thought.{{cn|date=January 2021}}


Periods of extended isolation may predispose people to solipsism syndrome. In particular, the syndrome has been identified as a potential challenge for [[astronauts]] and [[cosmonauts]] on long-term missions,<ref name="Michael1">
Periods of extended isolation may predispose people to solipsism syndrome. In particular, the syndrome has been identified as a potential challenge for [[astronauts]] and [[cosmonauts]] on long-term missions,<ref name="Michael1">
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|archive-date=2009-11-13
|archive-date=2009-11-13
|author2=Holbrow, Charles
|author2=Holbrow, Charles
|publisher=[[NASA|National Aeronautics and Space Administration]]}}</ref><ref name="Preiser1">
|publisher=[[NASA|National Aeronautics and Space Administration]]}}</ref><ref name="Preiser1">
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{{cite book
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| last = Preiser
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== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==

Revision as of 21:40, 23 March 2023

Solipsism syndrome refers to a psychological state in which a person feels that reality is not external to their mind. Periods of extended isolation may predispose people to this condition. In particular, the syndrome has been identified as a potential concern for individuals living in outer space for extended periods of time.[1]

Overview

Individuals experiencing solipsism syndrome feel reality is not 'real' in the sense of being external to their own minds. The syndrome is characterized by feelings of loneliness, detachment and indifference to the outside world. Solipsism syndrome is not recognized as a psychiatric disorder by the American Psychiatric Association, though it shares similarities with depersonalization-derealization disorder, which is recognized.

Periods of extended isolation may predispose people to solipsism syndrome. In particular, the syndrome has been identified as a potential challenge for astronauts and cosmonauts on long-term missions,[2][3][4] and these concerns influence the design of artificial habitats.[5][6][7]

See also

References

  1. ^ Angelo, Joseph A. (2003). Space technology. Greenwood Press. p. 239. ISBN 1-57356-335-8.
  2. ^ Michael, Freeman (1979). Space traveller's handbook. Sovereign Books. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-671-96147-3.
  3. ^ Slemen, Thomas (1999). Strange but true: mysterious and bizarre people. Barnes & Noble. ISBN 0-7607-1244-1. Psychologists have noted how astronauts and cosmonauts exhibit symptoms of 'Solipsism Syndrome' - a mental condition
  4. ^ March, Scott F. (1984). "Dispute resolution in space". Hastings International and Comparative Law Review. 7. California: University of California: 211. ISSN 0149-9246. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
  5. ^ Johnson, Richard D.; Holbrow, Charles. "Space Settlements: A Design Study". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2009-11-13.
  6. ^ Preiser, Wolfgang (1976). Psyche and design. University of Illinois. pp. 18–19. ISBN 0-412-98961-1.
  7. ^ Scuri, Piera (1995). Design of enclosed spaces. Chapman & Hall. ISBN 0-412-98961-1. emphasize the importance of what they call the 'solipsism syndrome in an artificial environment': that is, the fact that such environments create