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|[[1994–95 Moroccan Throne Cup|R16]]
|[[1994–95 Moroccan Throne Cup|R16]]
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Revision as of 11:38, 12 May 2024

Raja players celebrate the club's 10th league title in 2010–11.

Raja Club Athletic (Arabic: نادي الرجاء الرياضي, romanized: Nādī ar-Rajāʾ ar-Riyāḍī) is a professional sports club based in Casablanca, Morocco. The club was founded on 20 March 1949 in Derb Sultan by a group of Moroccan nationalists and trade unionists, including Mohamed Naoui [fr], the team's first coach, and Maati Bouabid, future Prime Minister and Minister of Justice, who regarded football as a way of resistance against the French colonizer, and wanted to join the sporting clubs of Casablanca.[1] For more than a year, Raja only played friendly matches before receiving affiliation to Ligue du Maroc de Football Association at the start of the 1950–51 season, earning the right to join the national football leagues.[2]

In 1950, composed of only Moroccan players, Raja began its journey from the lowest tier of the national football structure, and came at the top of the 4th division (Groupe Chaouia-Nord). The team played in the 1st Division (3rd tier) for a single season, finishing second of the 1951-52 edition and earning promotion to the Pré-honneur Division (second tier) where it would play for three seasons before sports competitions were boycotted then stopped in 1955. The following year, Raja will dominate the play-offs and established itself as one of the founding members of Botola under the newly created Royal Moroccan Football Federation, and played the first edition that debuted on 15 November 1956. Since this day, Raja is one of only three clubs never to have been relegated from the top tier of Moroccan football, the others being Wydad AC and AS FAR.

After the usurped 1959-60 Botola, Raja struggled to recover and lost two Throne Cup finals in 1965 and 1968.[3] The first two trophies were gained in 1974 and 1977 and the team reached Botola podium five consecutive times between 1972 and 1977, but failed to win the title. This period is marked by players such as Abdelmajid Dolmy, Petchou, Houmane Jarir and Said Ghandi. The following decade was up and down but led to the first Botola title and the 1989 African Champion Clubs' Cup.

In the 1990s, Raja established its supremacy on national football by winning six consecutive leagues, and in Africa by gaining many titles in Champions League, African Super Cup and Afro-Asian Cup. In 2000, Raja was the first Arab and African team to qualify for the Club World Cup. This successful period is closely associated with players like Mustapha Moustawdae, Abdellatif Jrindou, Mustapha Khalif or Mustapha Chadli and managers like Vahid Halilhodžić and Oscar Fulloné who still remain the most successful in the club's history. The 2000s were marked by sporting instability mainly caused by the sale of key players to Europe or to The Gulf and the frequent manager changes. Nevertheless, the club won several international titles: 2003 CAF Cup, 2006 Arab Champions League and lost the 2002 Champions League final. After the 2013 Club World Cup final, Mohamed Boudrika's poor management dragged the club into a big financial crisis and caused setbacks in the league and the Champions League.[4] His successor Said Hasbane did not improve the club's situation and resigned due to popular pressure in 2018.[5] New president Jawad Ziyat got the ball rolling financially and Raja managed to win their first African title in fifteen years and their first Botola in seven years.[6][7][8]

This list details the club's competitive performance and achievements for each season, and provides statistics and top scorers for national and international competitions.

Key

Seasons

This list is updated as of 8 August 2023. Ongoing competitions are shown in italics.

Raja CA performance in domestic and international competitions by season
Season League[9] Coupe du trône[10] Competition Result Other competitions Result Top scorer(s)[11][12]
Division Pos Pts Pld W D L GF GA Africa[a] Other[b] Player(s) Goals
1949–50 Raja CA did not compete in competitive football and played only friendly matches.
1950–51 D2 Chaouia-Nord 1st - 12 - - - - - - North African Cup R1 — — — —
1951–52 First Division 2nd - 16 - - - - - - North African Cup R1 — — — —
1952–53 Pré-honneur 6th - 22 - - - - - - North African Cup R3 — — — —
1953–54 Pré-honneur 5th - 22 - - - - - - North African Cup R2 — — — —
1954–55 Pré-honneur 9th - 22 - - - - - - North African Cup R1 — — — —
1955–56 National competitions were boycotted in 1956 due to political conflicts during the French Protectorate North African Cup R2 — — — —
1956–57 D1 10th 60 30 11 8 11 34 38 R16 — — — — Acila 11
1957–58 D1 4th 61 28 10 13 5 33 20 R16 — — — — Acila 10
1958–59 D1 4th 57 26 10 11 5 34 25 SF — — — — — —
1959–60 D1[c] 3rd 54 24 11 8 5 32 14 SF — — — — Hanoun[23] 22
1960–61 D1 5th 54 26 8 12 6 35 35 R16 — — — — Hanoun 11
1961–62 D1 7th 53 26 10 7 9 35 28 R16 — — — — — —
1962–63 D1 3rd 54 26 9 10 7 35 28 QF — — — — — —
1963–64 D1 9th 52 26 8 9 9 29 34 SF — — — — — —
1964–65 D1 12th 50 26 6 12 8 25 29 RU — — — — — —
1965–66 D1 2nd 56 26 9 12 5 27 20 R16 — — — — — —
1966–67 D1 3rd 65 30 10 15 5 33 19 R16 — — — — Houmane 18
1967–68 D1 3rd 73 34 12 15 7 42 29 RU — — — — Houmane 16
1968–69 D1 13th 57 30 5 17 8 21 23 SF — — — — — —
1969–70 D1 3rd 66 30 11 14 5 26 17 QF — — — — — —
1970–71 D1 11th 57 30 7 13 10 28 32 R16 — — — — — —
1971–72 D1 10th 58 30 8 12 10 36 41 R16 — — — — Ghandi 15
1972–73 D1 3th 63 30 11 11 8 36 31 R16 — — — — Petchou 13
1973–74 D1 2nd 63 30 12 9 9 34 26 W — — — — Petchou 9
1974–75 D1 3th 66 30 10 16 4 47 28 R32 — — — — Ghandi 10
1975–76 D1 3th 66 30 10 16 4 34 29 SF — — — — — —
1976–77 D1 4th 64 30 14 6 10 33 25 W — — — — — —
1977–78 D1 10th 58 30 9 10 11 43 40 R32 — — — — — —
1978–79 D1[d] 9th 39 30 9 12 9 30 28 R32 — — — — — —
1979–80 D1 9th 59 30 8 13 9 29 26 QF — — — — Lâarabi 11
1980–81 D1 3rd 83 38 16 13 9 45 24 R16 — — — — Lâarabi 10
1981–82 D1 5th 71 34 13 11 10 28 24 W Cup Winners' Cup R1 — — — —
1982–83 D1 5th 63 30 12 9 9 27 19 RU — — — — — —
1983–84 D1 3rd 63 30 10 13 7 29 21 QF — — — — Ouhammouch 9
1984–85 D1 6th 62 30 12 8 10 32 25 R16 — — — — — —
1985–86 D1 2nd 91 38 20 13 5 48 17 R16 — — — — — —
1986–87 D1 (Regular season) 3rd 49 22 10 7 5 27 15 R32 — — — — — —
D1 (Plays-offs) 5th 16 8 2 4 2 7 8 — — — — — —
1987–88 D1 1st 79 34 18 9 7 30 14 QF — — Arab Club Champions Cup PR — —
1988–89 D1 9th 60 30 8 14 8 29 29 R32 African Cup W — — Jamal, Ouldmou, Diagne 7
1989–90 D1 5th 63 30 11 11 8 34 29 QF African Cup R2[e] — — — —
1990–91 D1 9th 60 30 9 12 9 29 28 QF — — — — — —
1991–92 D1 2nd 66 30 11 14 5 25 17 RU — — — — — —
1992–93 D1 2nd 64 30 9 16 5 26 14 SF — — — — — —
1993–94 D1 4th 64 30 12 10 8 21 15 R32 — — — — — —
1994–95 D1 8th 59 30 9 12 9 26 23 R16 — — — — — —
1995–96 D1[f] 1st 57 30 16 9 5 43 16 W — — Arab Club Champions Cup RU — —
1996–97 D1 1st 55 30 15 10 5 45 24 R16 Champions League W Arab Super Cup GS — —
1997–98 GNF1 1st 67 30 19 10 1 51 13 QF Super Cup RU — — — —
Champions League SF — — — —
1998–99 GNF1 1st 62 30 17 11 2 42 14 R32 Afro-Asian Championship W — — — —
Champions League W — — — —
1999–2000 GNF1 1st 59 30 16 11 3 45 22 QF FIFA Club World Championship GS — — — —
Super Cup W — — — —
Champions League QF — — — —
2000–01 GNF1 1st 64 30 19 7 4 33 12 SF Champions League R2 — — — —
2001–02 GNF1 3rd 55 30 16 7 7 42 18 W Champions League RU — — Diallo 15
2002–03 GNF1 2nd 52 30 13 13 4 36 18 SF CAF Cup W Arab Unified Club Championship SF Aboucherouane 23[g]
2003–04 GNF1 1st 56 30 15 11 4 40 19 QF Champions League R1 — — Bidoudane 15
2004–05 GNF1 2nd 60 30 18 6 6 42 17 W Champions League SF — — Alloudi 16
2005–06 GNF1 4th 51 30 13 12 5 34 24 QF[h] Champions League R2 — — Bidoudane 12
Confederation Cup R4 Arab Champions League W
2006–07 GNF1 11th 35 30 7 14 9 23 20 QF — — Arab Champions League R16 Alloudi 17
2007–08 GNF1 3rd 48 30 12 12 6 32 23 QF — — Arab Champions League GS Senghor 9
2008–09 GNF1 1st 61 30 17 10 3 44 17 R32 — — Arab Champions League R16 Moutouali 10
2009–10 Botola 1 2nd 52 30 14 10 6 39 26 R16 Champions League R2 North African Cup of Champions SF Najdi 13
2010–11 Botola 1 1st 60 30 18 6 6 45 23 R32 Champions League GS — — Taïr 8
2011–12 Botola Pro 4th 51 30 14 9 7 34 24 W Champions League R2 — — Salhi 16
2012–13 Botola Pro 1st 66 30 19 9 2 56 24 RU — — UAFA Cup SF Iajour 12
2013–14 Botola Pro 2nd 55 30 16 7 7 40 15 R16 2013 Club World Cup RU — — Iajour 16[i]
Champions League R2 — —
2014–15 Botola Pro 8th 38 30 9 11 10 37 34 SF Champions League R3 — — Hafidi 9
Confederation Cup R4 — —
2015–16 Botola Pro 5th 47 30 13 8 9 48 30 R32[j] — — — — Hafidi 12
2016–17 Botola Pro 3rd 57 30 15 12 3 42 17 W — — UNAF Cup W Erraki 10
2017–18 Botola Pro 6th 48 30 13 9 8 45 31 SF Confederation Cup W — — Iajour 25
2018–19 Botola Pro 2nd 55 30 15 10 5 56 36 R32 Confederation Cup GS — — Iajour[27] 29
Super Cup W Arab Club Champions Cup QF
2019–20 Botola Pro 1st 60 30 17 9 4 43 23 QF Champions League SF Arab Club Champions Cup W Moutouali 15
2020–21 Botola Pro 2nd 59 30 17 8 5 48 26 Champions League R1 — — Malango 24[k]
Confederation Cup W — —
2021–22 Botola Pro 2nd 60 30 17 9 4 41 21 QF Super Cup RU — — Ahaddad 12
Champions League QF — —
2022–23 Botola Pro 5th 44 30 11 11 8 31 26 RU Champions League QF — — Khabba 8
2023–24 Botola Pro - - 30 - - - - - - — — Arab Club Champions Cup QF — —
Season Division Pos Pts Pld W D L GF GA Coupe du trône International competitions Other competitions Players Goals

Notes

  1. ^ Sources: African Cup/CAF Champions League:[13] Cup Winners' Cup:[14] CAF Cup/Confederation Cup:[15] Super Cup:[16] Afro-Asian Club Championship:[17]
  2. ^ Sources: Arab Club Champions Cup/Champions League[18] Arab Super Cup[19] North African Cup of Champions[20] UNAF Club Cup[21]
  3. ^ At the end of this season, a huge controversy broke out after the FRMF decided to play a tournament between the first three teams tied in terms of points while Raja was leading on goal difference. The club protested against this unfair decision and refused to participate. They were demoted to third place and a play-off was played between AS FAR and Kénitra AC.[22]
  4. ^ The point scale used during this season is: (Win: 3pts, draw: 1pt, defeat: 0pt)
  5. ^ Many RC Bafoussam players took part in the 1990 World Cup, so Raja accepted the postponement of the match. CAF reschedules the first leg for July 25, a date which does not correspond to the club's calendar. Raja refused to travel to Cameroon and was disqualified.[24]
  6. ^ The current points scale is used since the 1995-96 season (Win: 3pts, Draw: 1pt, Loss: 0pt)
  7. ^ He also finished top scorer of the 2002 Champions League with 7 goals and the 2003 CAF Cup with 7 goals
  8. ^ Raja did not show up in protest against the match schedule and was sanctioned with a 3-0 loss[25]
  9. ^ He also finished top scorer of the Club World Cup with 2 goals
  10. ^ Raja forfeited the match in protest against the referee[26]
  11. ^ He also finished top scorer of the Confederation Cup with 6 goals

References

  1. ^ "نادي الرجاء الرياضي | الموقع الرسمي". rajaclubathletic.ma. Retrieved 2019-06-02.
  2. ^ "L'Echo d'Alger : journal républicain du matin". Gallica. 1950-12-03. Retrieved 2023-02-14.
  3. ^ "Dieu, la patrie, Hassan II et le foot". Telquel.ma (in French). Retrieved 2022-08-25.
  4. ^ Bouarab, Mohamed. "Saïd Hasbane nouveau président du Raja". Libération. Retrieved 2019-05-27.
  5. ^ RÉDACTION, LA (2018-04-06). "Raja: Hasbane claque la porte". Le Site Info (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-14.
  6. ^ MATIN, Abderrahmane Ichi, LE. "Ziyat se félicite du bilan positif du Raja de Casablanca". lematin.ma (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ "LE RAJA CASABLANCA REMPORTE LA COUPE DE LA CONFÉDÉRATION AFRICAINE". www.eurosport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-14.
  8. ^ MATIN, Abderrahmane Ichi, LE. "Botola Pro D1 : Le Raja renverse la vapeur et s'offre le titre du champion du Maroc". lematin.ma (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ "Morocco - List of Champions". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  10. ^ "Morocco - List of Cup Finals". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  11. ^ "Morocco - List of Topscorers". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  12. ^ "Meilleur Buteur". mfa.forumfree.it. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  13. ^ "African Champions' Cup". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  14. ^ "African Cup Winners' Cup". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  15. ^ "CAF Cup and Confederation Cup". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  16. ^ "African Super Cup". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  17. ^ "Afro-Asian Club Championship". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  18. ^ "Arab Club Champions Cup". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  19. ^ "Arab Super Cup". www.rsssf.org. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  20. ^ MATIN, LE. "Le Raja a bu la tasse à Sétif". lematin.ma (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  21. ^ "Le Matin - Le Raja dame le pion au Club africain et remporte le tournoi". Le Matin. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  22. ^ "Morocco1959/60". RSSSF. Retrieved 2022-02-02.
  23. ^ MATIN, LE. "Hanoun Moussa, un buteur-né". lematin.ma (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  24. ^ "LA CAF DISQUALIFIE LE RAJA CASABLANCA | MAPARCHIVES". www.maparchives.ma. Retrieved 2022-12-16.
  25. ^ MATIN, LE. "Le dangereux forfait du Raja". lematin.ma (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  26. ^ MATIN, LE. "L'OCS inflige une correction à l'OM, le Raja éliminé par le DHJ". lematin.ma (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  27. ^ "Mouhcine Iajour s'envole pour l'Arabie Saoudite". Hespress Français - Actualités du Maroc (in French). 2019-07-22. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
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