Bagrat Galstanyan

Bagrat Galstanyan Primate of the Diocese of Tavush
Galstanyan's official portrait in 2012
Personal
Born	(1971-05-20)May 20, 1971 Gyumri, Armenia
Religion	Armenian Apostolic Church
Citizenship	Canadian Armenian
Known for	2024 Armenian protests
Senior posting
Predecessor	Yeznik Petrosyan
Initiated	20 June 2015
Ordination	1993
Previous post	Primate of the Diocese of Canada

Archbishop Bagrat Galstanyan - Armenian: Բագրատ արքեպիսկոպոս Գալստանյան (born May 20, 1971), is an Armenian theologian and a cleric of the Armenian Apostolic Church who is currently serving as primate of the Diocese of Tavush. He also served as primate of the Armenian Diocese of Canada based in Montreal.

Early life

Bagrat Galstanian was born in Gyumri, Armenia, on May 20, 1971, and was given the name Vazgen at his baptism. Having attended the Gevorgyan Seminary of Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, in Armenia, he received the ordination of deacon, in 1993 from Bishop Anania Arabajyan. In 1995 he received excellent mark for his thesis on “The Commendatory and Theology of Khosrov of Andzrev on Daily Prayers of our Church.” The same year the Catholicos of All Armenians, Karekin I, ordained Vazgen a celibate priest, in the name of Archbishop Bagrat Vardazarian, who had been martyred in 1937 repressions.

Church career

In 1995, while holding the position as director of Saint Gregory the Illuminator Sunday school in Holy Etchmiadzin, Bishop Bagrat was appointed as vice-president of the newly established Centre of Christian Education and Preaching. During this period, his responsibilities included the teaching of the Holy Liturgy, Church History and Theology and Armenian Church hymns, in the Gevorgyan and Vazgenyan Seminaries in Armenia.

In 1996 he became editor-in-chief of Etchmiadzin, a monthly official publication of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. Also, he was involved in the preparation of religious teachers in five regions of Armenia through the Christian Education and Preaching Centre. These included the American University in Yerevan, and in the regions of Etchmiadzin, Armavir, Masis, Artashat, and Aparan. He was one of the founding members of “Gantegh” religious television programming.

From 1996 to 1998 Bishop Bagrat assisted Karekin I as secretary in his pontifical visits to South America, Moscow, U.K., and Austria. In Austria, he participated, as a delegate, in the second Council of European Churches in Graz.

In 2000, upon the completion of his studies in England, Bishop Bagrat returned to Armenia where the Catholicos of all Armenians, Karekin II appointed him as the principal of the Vaskenian Theological Academy (Armenian:Վազգէնեան Դպրանոց), in Sevan. At the seminary, he taught the Theology of Saint Paul, the Theology of Saint John the Evangelist, as well as Church History. Under his leadership, the Lousavorich (Armenian: Լուսաւորիչ) polyphonic choir was formed. Subsequently they produced two CDs: Arevagal in Geghard and Komitasian Holy Mass. The choir held concerts in Yerevan, and performed to audiences in Etchmiadzin, Sevan, and throughout Armenia. The Vaskenian Seminary also published its first annual theological magazine Sourp Arakelots (Armenian: Սուրբ Առաքելոց).

While at the Seminary, Bishop Bagrat introduced the subject of “Green Theology” for the first time in Eastern European and the former Soviet Republic and its churches. In cooperation with World Council of Church’s office in the Mother See “Round Table,” this subject was brought to the Seminary, and thus introduced to the Armenian Church.

In 2002 he received the rank of Vardapet for his thesis on “The Problem of the Sacrament of anointing the sick in the Armenian Church.” At this time Bagrat was appointed head of the newly founded department of Media, Relations and Communications of Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. This position also included directorship of spiritual programming on Shoghakat TV television. Bagrat became the moderator on his own series, “To Know the Gospel” This series consisted of weekly sermons and commentaries on the New Testament, including numerous episodes of debates and discussions on religious topics. Bagrat Galstanian has published numerous articles on theology, social, cultural spheres concerning Armenia, and the Armenian Church.

In 2002, he was appointed Vicar General of the Diocese of Aragatsotn in Armenia. Bagrat founded a children’s dance group and choir in Oshakan, expanded and restructured the Christian Education Center, and established “Youth Computing Centers”. 17 monasteries and churches with their adjacent lands were re-obtained from the government in Ashtarak, Aparan and Talin which historically belonged to the Mother See, but were annexed by the previous Soviet regime. He acquired a day care, youth centre in Talin, under the spiritual guidance of the Diocese of Aragatsotn.

The General Assembly of the Canadian Diocese elected Galstanian as Primate of the Diocese of the Armenian Church of Canada in May 2003. Subsequently, on June 22 of the same year, Karekin II elevated Bagrat to the rank of bishop, in the Cathedral of Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, on the feast of Holy Etchmiadzin.

In 2015 Galstanian was named the Primate of the Tavush Diocese by Karekin II and was named to the Supreme Spiritual Council in 2017.

On February 17, 2023, Galstanian was named archbishop by Karekin II.

Education

On the recommendation of Karekin I in 1998, he was sent to England to study at the University of Leeds. He attended studies at the College of the Resurrection at Mirfield, at the same time assuming the position of visiting priest of Manchester’s Holy Trinity Armenian Church, until the year 2000. From 1996 to 2000 Bishop Bagrat was an active contributing member of the organizing Executive Committee of the celebrations for the 1700th. Anniversary of the adoption of Christianity in Armenia.

In November 2012 Bagrat Galstanyan completed his post-graduate studies at Concordia University and was awarded a Master of Arts Degree in Theological Studies. His area of study was, Theology and Bioethics, and his chosen thesis, The Health Care System in Armenia: The Historical, Social, and Theological Perspective: Past, Present, and Prospects.

Controversies

Galstanian faced heavy criticism for his leadership of the Armenian Diocese in Canada in 2013, culminating in Aren Jebejian being elected primate on May 25, replacing Galstanian. Shortly afterwards Galstanian took to social media to rally his follower to attempt to pressure the delegates to reverse their decision. His pressure partially succeed, as Jebejian resigned shortly after trying to diffuse the situation, however, Galstanian ultimately returned to Armenia, and Karekin II named Archbishop Nathan Hovhanissian as interim primate until new elections could be held on the condition neither Hovhanissian nor Galstanian stand. Galstanian would be harshly criticized by members of the church in Canada, and the Armenian diaspora's largest newspaper, The Armenian Mirror-Spectator, for his refusal to gracefully accept the result of the election and stand down.

Honors

On January 6, 2013, in Montreal, Galstanian was presented with the Diamond Jubilee Medal of Queen Elizabeth II. Alexandre Boulerice, Member of Parliament for the Rosemont, presented the medal on behalf of Thomas Mulcair, leader of the New Democratic Party of Canada and Member of Parliament for Outremont.

External links

• Armenian Diocese in Canada in Disarray - The Armenian Mirror-Spectator, 20 July 2013
• Sermons by Bishop Bagrat Galstanyan
• Bishop Bagrat Galstanyan's Biography on Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin