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'''Movie Gallery''' based in [[Dothan, Alabama]], is the second largest movie and game rental company in the [[United States]], behind [[Blockbuster Video]]. It rents and sells [[DVD]]s, [[VHS|movie videos]], and [[video games]]. It has over 1,700 stores in [[North America]], operating mainly under the '''Movie Gallery''' and '''Hollywood Video''' brands. The Hollywood Video brand is operated out of [[Wilsonville, Oregon]]. The company is in bankruptcy and has closed, and is closing many stores.
'''Movie Gallery''' based in [[Dothan, Alabama]], is the second largest movie and game rental company in the [[United States]], behind [[Blockbuster Video]]. It rents and sells [[DVD]]s, [[VHS|movie videos]], and [[video games]]. It has over 1,700 stores in [[North America]], operating mainly under the '''Movie Gallery''' and '''Hollywood Video''' brands. The Hollywood Video brand is operated out of [[Wilsonville, Oregon]]. The company is in bankruptcy and has closed, and is closing many stores.
==Employee Treatment==

Employees are expected to operate the entire store in most cases, singlehandedly. This makes for cheap labor and poor treatment of all employees below district manager. Wages begin at minimum wage and offer a 5 cent increase every year. Working conditions are horrid as the aforementioned district managers promise raises and other benefits that never come. This is the singlemost underhanded company I have ever had the displeasure of working with and my only hopes are that they soon become bankrupt and the CEO's take each other out in ritualistic homicide while burning down the corporate office. for further information on their wrongdoings, shoddy business practices, and hurtful, manipulative conditions employees face, please email
<br>
danielbloodbeat@hotmail.com
<br>
==History==
==History==
===Movie Gallery===
===Movie Gallery===

Revision as of 16:30, 21 July 2008

Movie Gallery, Inc.
Company typePublic
IndustryRetail (Department & Discount)
Founded1985 (Birmingham, Alabama)
HeadquartersDothan, Alabama
Key people
Joe T. Malugen
ProductsVHS, DVD, and video game rentals and sales
Revenue$2.54 billion USD (2006)
Number of employees
45,000
WebsiteMovie Gallery Corporate Information

Movie Gallery based in Dothan, Alabama, is the second largest movie and game rental company in the United States, behind Blockbuster Video. It rents and sells DVDs, movie videos, and video games. It has over 1,700 stores in North America, operating mainly under the Movie Gallery and Hollywood Video brands. The Hollywood Video brand is operated out of Wilsonville, Oregon. The company is in bankruptcy and has closed, and is closing many stores.

Employee Treatment

Employees are expected to operate the entire store in most cases, singlehandedly. This makes for cheap labor and poor treatment of all employees below district manager. Wages begin at minimum wage and offer a 5 cent increase every year. Working conditions are horrid as the aforementioned district managers promise raises and other benefits that never come. This is the singlemost underhanded company I have ever had the displeasure of working with and my only hopes are that they soon become bankrupt and the CEO's take each other out in ritualistic homicide while burning down the corporate office. for further information on their wrongdoings, shoddy business practices, and hurtful, manipulative conditions employees face, please email
danielbloodbeat@hotmail.com

History

Movie Gallery was created in 1985 by Joseph Kirk in Kissimmee, Fl. It was later sold to Joe Malugen and Harrison Parrish in Birmingham, Alabama. Through a subsidiary called MGA, INC the two began opening additional stores in Alabama and the Florida panhandle, as well as franchising the brand. By 1987 the Movie Gallery owned five stores and 45 franchises. In 1988, a process began to purchase all franchised locations and make them corporately held stores. In 1992, the company owned 37 stores and reported revenues of $6 million. In a little known fact announced by Malugen at the Movie Gallery 2005 Manager's Conference, the company during this time had the opportunity to purchase a small company by the name of Blockbuster, but did not have the funding necessary and did not see much value in the company's assets .

A Movie Gallery store in Manistee, Michigan

In August 1994, the company completed an initial public offering of its stock. With the proceeds of this offering, the company began to aggressively acquire smaller chains, particularly in the southeast. By the middle of 1996, Movie Gallery had grown to over 850 stores via 100 separate acquisitions.

In 1999, Movie Gallery completed an 88-store acquisition of Blowout Entertainment (with several stores operated within Wal-Mart Supercenter stores) in May and ended the year with more than 950 locations in 31 states. This was also the beginning of the company announcing plans to open at least 100 stores within a year. The new openings would surpass 100 a year in 2000.

The company expanded itself by 30% in December of 2001 with the acquisition of the bankrupted Video Update stores. This included 100 locations in Canada, marking the companies first expansion outside of the US. As a result of continued acquisition, the company would increase to 2000 stores by 2003. Also during this time the company made the decision to rebrand ALL acquired stores as Movie Gallery and underwent an aggressive strategy to ensure all stores used Movie Gallery branded materials.

On April 27, 2005 Movie Gallery completed the largest acquisition in its history with its purchase of Hollywood Entertainment. This included the takeover of Hollywood Video retail stores, Game Crazy stores, and the REEL.com website. This was seen as many observers as the beginning of the end for Movie Gallery. As taking on the debt of Hollywood Video has forced Movie Gallery to close thousands of stores with more happening each and every month.


In October 2007, Movie Gallery filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy as a result of not being able to repay its loans from the purchase of Hollywood Video. During bankrutpcy, Movie Gallery closed approximately 1,200 unprofitable Movie Gallery and Hollywood Video stores. Movie Gallery emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on May 20, 2008. Movie Gallery appointed a new president and CEO, C.J. "Gabe" Gabriel, Jr. Many Movie Gallery Stores continue to close and are liquidated. Also, several Regional Managers have quit and/or been let go. Many District and Store Managers have been let go. The salary range for a Movie Gallery Store Manager is sadly about $24,000 a year with hours exceeding 70 a week. Many Movie Gallery "Managers on Duty" make no more than $6.00 an hour. This may be one of the reasons for the crumble of Movie Gallery. In June 2008, the CEO of Movie Gallery quit along with several of the key members of the executive board of Movie Gallery.

Game Zone / Game Crazy

Tanning

Tanning can be found in about 20 Movie Gallery stores, with a particular focus in southern stores as well as the company owning Sun and Soul tanning in Alabama. The number of stores with Tanning has increased year to year, though at this time no Hollywood stores have seen tanning added. In order to open a tanning account, customers must be of age 16 or older. The types of bed can vary from location to location.

Adult

Movie Gallery carries adult-"Triple XXX Rated" products in some of its stores including both rental, previously viewed, and new products. This product is kept in a sealed area, requiring customers to go into a special "adult room" in order to view the product. All stores do require the covers to be blocked out. Some stores also provide black bags in which customers can place adult product in to avoid any objectional material being viewed by other customers, though items must be checked out at the front counter. The stores with their own adult area run their own promotions separate from the main store. The company enforces a very rigid rental policy with adult product in which a customer must present their ID to show that they are of legal age (usually 18, though this can be 21 or older in some areas). Associates are also required to card anyone they believe to be underage that enters the room.

The American Family Association ran a newspaper campaign in 2005 via USA Today, the Washington Post, and Oregonian in an attempt to convince Hollywood Entertainment stock holders to vote against the buyout by Movie Gallery. These ads attempted to detail the negative impacts adult product could have on communities as well as suggesting that Movie Gallery would place adult product into Hollywood stores (which has not happened). Movie Gallery has been view by many observers as being a "smut peddler" for these graphic sexual and very hardcore images. Many pastors and churched have gotten their folks to boycott Movie Gallery.

Kiosks

Since 2005 the company has been placing movie rental Kiosks in Grocery stores. These Kiosks carry the Hollywood Video name and allow customers to rent movies with a valid credit card, usually for 1 day rentals. Extended viewing fees are charged to the customer's card. Kiosks have also been seen in front of high traffic stores to allow customers rentals after retail locations are closed.[1]

Self CheckOut

Since 2005 the company has been placing Self CheckOut systems in some of their Hollywood stores. The goal of the Self CheckOut system is to shorten wait-times and strengthen customer loyalty. Nonetheless, these units, similar to what some large grocery store chains have adopted, allow customers to check out their own movies and concessions, and would allow the company to reduce its workforce even further. There are 3 customer facing terminals and one master terminal enabling the Hollywood employee to help 3 customers at a time. As of July 2007 the Self CheckOut machines have been removed from test stores and the program has been put on indefinite hold.[1] As of mid-2008, this program has been scrapped as more and more Movie Gallery stores are closing.

Retail Merchandizing Units

In 2006 Hollywood Video started placing Retail Merchandizing Units (RMUs) in malls across the country. The RMU’s are mini stores that sell new and previously viewed movies. The goal is to give the company more visibility to the public and drive business to traditional brick and mortar stores by offering coupons with each sale. The company picks high traffic malls to accomplish this.[1] as of mid-2008, most of these locations are being sold off and/or closed.

Movie Beam

MovieBeam was a set top service currently offered in larger cities in which customers could download movies to a set top box. Most movies expired within 24 hours. The company was originally founded by Disney and other investors as an alternative to online movie downloads. A special set top box had to be purchased by consumers for the service. Most major movie studios provided New Release content to the service. MovieBeam was shut down on December 15, 2007.[1]


Today, Movie Gallery operates about 1,200 Movie Gallery and 1,000 Hollywood Video locations in the United States. [2] and there are around 20 separate Game Crazy stores. Canadian operations include over 200 "Movie Gallery" branded stores, as well as approximately 60 under the VHQ brand in western Canada. The company has closed all 9 Mexico stores, removing all operations from the country. No reason for this has been given, though exchange rates and revenue issues are believed to be the cause. Movie Gallery is closing many stores each month. If they continue on this pace, they will have few stores, if any, left in five years.

Financial and Operating Information

The "Movie Gallery" and "Hollywood Video" brands target quite different markets (smaller rural vs. urban/suburban), store size (3000-4000 square feet vs. 4000-6000) and inventory (3000-15000 items vs. 25,000). Steps are currently being taken to sublease excess space in stores of both brands to help reduce store sizes. However, many stores are being closed due to extreme heavy debt and no profit for almost two years.

The first year following the Hollywood purchase saw financial difficulties for Movie Gallery. The acquisition incurred significant debt obligations, and the company also pointed to a mature video store industry, lackluster performance of the new movie releases during the year, and various other factors. The company posted a net loss of over $500 million for 2005, mainly due to a number of one-time charges ("impairment of goodwill") relating to the valuation of the company. The stock price, which was in the $28 range in April 2005, and briefly touched over $34 later in the year, dropped precipitously in the following months, spending most of 2006 below $5. The company's financial situation also forced it to negotiate the relaxation of various terms in its debt arrangements.[3] In response, Movie Gallery has announced initiatives to reduce store sizes, sublease some existing space within stores, and reduce or eliminate new store openings (although the previously planned 140 new stores for 2006 are unaffected). t=}}</ref>

In August and September, the company announced difficulties meeting provisions within its loan agreements and entered into Forbearance agreements with lenders to avoid loan defaults. The company likewise announced being open to possibly be sold or merging with other companies, or selling off portions of the company. As of mid-2008, many stores are being closed and shut down at a rapid rate with the company liquidating many assets.

An article in Video Business magazine also helped pin point issues within the company, showing the growth patterns of each brand. While the Movie Gallery branded stores saw small growth of between 3-5% most quarters, Hollywood Video stores saw substantial losses of up to 15%. The reason for this difference is considered to be the increased competition from Online competitors and many of Hollywood Video's urban customers adopting this route, where as the rural markets covered by Movie Gallery stores are adopting these new rental methods at a much slower rate. Game Crazy locations continue to see upward gains of up to 26%. [videobusiness.com)

2007-07-01, the company defaulted on its first lien lenders. Another delay another default.

2007-09-04, In the continuing saga of Movie Gallery delaying its day of reckoning as it runs up against various deadlines for rectifying its financial crisis, the company issued good news and bad news. The good news is Movie Gallery was able to make another forbearance agreement with a creditor. The bad news: It is in default on another credit facility.

The latest forbearance agreement, made Aug. 31, is with Sopris Capital Advisors, the holder of the majority of Movie Gallery’s 11% senior notes due in 2012. Sopris has agreed to forbear taking action on Movie Gallery’s default until Sept. 30, unless certain conditions occur before then, such as a bankruptcy-related default. Movie Gallery earlier had extended its forbearance agreement with some first lien lenders until Sept. 30 as well. Movie Gallery also announced it notified the agent for its second lien credit facility that it is in default on that loan. The company said it is “in discussions with its second lien lenders regarding the current situation. Movie Gallery was required to notify its first lien lenders of this latest default.[4]

On September 26th, 2007, Movie Gallery announced that they will be closing 520 stores, equaling 12% of their stores, in an effort to stave off debt, conserve cash, and appease debt holders.[5] On 2007-10-10, details of an anticipated bankruptcy filing were reported with shareholders receiving only 5% of what was left of the company.[6]

On October 16 2007, the company declared Chapter 11 bankruptcy for its US operations (Canadian operations were not affected). The purpose of this filing was to begin a major restructuring of the company. Current plans for this includes the company auctioning off the leases of 502 of the previously announced 520 store closures for an expected $70 million and the closure of up to 1000 Hollywood Video locations. First Day motions that have been approved for the filing includes the company being allowed to continue day to day operations, including associate/partner benefits and pay, all store customer loyalty programs such as Gift Cards, Discount Rental Cards, and MVP program; and a $150 million debtor in possession (DIP) financing facility. Sopris Capital Advisors LLC, a private investment, will be the partner working with Movie Gallery during the restructuring, in exchange for reducing debt by $400 million. [1]. Movie Gallery now only has about 1,200 Movie Gallery stores left with massive store closings occuring on a constant basis.

Game Crazy / Game Zone

To compete in a growing video game market, Hollywood Entertainment launched a store-within-a-store concept called Game Crazy which features the ability to buy, sell, and trade video games, systems, and accessories inside of Hollywood Video stores, while Movie Gallery launched a similar initiative called Game Zone. Game Crazy/Zone offers gamers the ability to try any game before they choose to purchase or rent. Most of these locations offer all newer platform games, both in brand new and used conditions, as well as some stores offering older systems and games for sale, ranging from the NES to the more recent Dreamcast.


In 2004, Game Crazy started the Asylum program for frequent customers who have MVP accounts. The inclusion to Asylum is a company decision, and a customer can not request to join. The only requirement to be accepted into Asylum seems to be accumulating a certain amount of "points" by purchasing "high ranked," games. It offers an online message board, chatroom, and contests exclusive to members. Asylum is hyped as being a "secretive" club, taking quotes from the movie Fight Club to push its image of being private- Asylum is not in any way a secret to Game Crazy employees or most customers. In addition, an Asylum page link exists in plain sight on the Game Crazy homepage although a password and I.D. number is required to get any farther into the sister site.

Game Crazy was originally only operated out of Hollywood Video locations, but has since expanded into several standalone stores.

A typical Hollywood Video store
Hollywood Video store in Laredo, Texas

Today, many of these Game Crazy store s have been closed with the employees terminated.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Movie Gallery Inc - Investor Relations Home
  2. ^ http://www.investor.reuters.wallst.com/stocks/company-profile.asp?rpc=66&ticker=MOVI.O
  3. ^ "Movie Gallery Announces Amendment to Senior Credit Facility".
  4. ^ "Another delay, another default for Movie Gallery".
  5. ^ "Movie Gallery to shut 520 stores".
  6. ^ "Movie Gallery Shareholders May Get 5% in Bankruptcy, People Say". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2007-10-11. {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)