National Salvation Front (Russia): Difference between revisions
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The '''National Salvation Front''' ({{lang-ru|Фронт Национального Спасения}}, Front Natsional'nogo Spaseniya, ФНС, ''FNS'') was a broad coalition of communist and ultra-nationalist movements against the |
The '''National Salvation Front''' ({{lang-ru|Фронт Национального Спасения}}, Front Natsional'nogo Spaseniya, ФНС, ''FNS'') was a broad coalition of communist and ultra-nationalist movements against the reforms in Russia. The front was organised organized on [[24 October]] [[1992]]. The co-chairmen of the movements were [[Sergey Baburin]], [[Nikolay Pavlov]] (nowadays both [[People's Union (Russia)]], then ROS), [[Gennady Zyuganov]] (future leader of the [[Communist Party of the Russian Federation]]), [[Ilya Konstantinov]], [[Mikhail Astafyev]] (Constitutional-Democratic Party), [[Valery Ivanov]], [[Vladimir Isakov]], [[Gennady Saenko]] and [[Albert Makashov]]. |
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[[20 October]] [[1992]] President [[Boris Yeltsin]] issued decree that forbade the organization but in February 1993 the [[Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation]] abolished the decree as violating the constitution. During the [[1993 Russian constitutional crisis]] the front created militias supporting the defense of the [[White House, Moscow]] and was again disbanded by a decree of President Yeltsin and front stopped its work. |
[[20 October]] [[1992]] President [[Boris Yeltsin]] issued decree that forbade the organization but in February 1993 the [[Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation]] abolished the decree as violating the constitution. During the [[1993 Russian constitutional crisis]] the front created militias supporting the defense of the [[White House, Moscow]] and was again disbanded by a decree of President Yeltsin and front stopped its work. |
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Revision as of 17:23, 7 August 2008
The National Salvation Front (Russian: Фронт Национального Спасения, Front Natsional'nogo Spaseniya, ФНС, FNS) was a broad coalition of communist and ultra-nationalist movements against the reforms in Russia. The front was organised organized on 24 October 1992. The co-chairmen of the movements were Sergey Baburin, Nikolay Pavlov (nowadays both People's Union (Russia), then ROS), Gennady Zyuganov (future leader of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation), Ilya Konstantinov, Mikhail Astafyev (Constitutional-Democratic Party), Valery Ivanov, Vladimir Isakov, Gennady Saenko and Albert Makashov.
20 October 1992 President Boris Yeltsin issued decree that forbade the organization but in February 1993 the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation abolished the decree as violating the constitution. During the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis the front created militias supporting the defense of the White House, Moscow and was again disbanded by a decree of President Yeltsin and front stopped its work.
In 1994 some former members of the front created two small nationalist organizations: one led by Valery Smirnov and one led by Ilya Konstantinov.