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==Background==
==Background==
He initially worked as a taxi driver, and learned to be a mechanic in the Army during [[World War II|WW II]]. After returning home, he worked as a mechanic, and in the evenings sometimes delivered [[moonshine]].
He initially worked as a taxi driver, and learned to be a mechanic in the Army during [[World War II]]. After returning home, he worked as a mechanic, and in the evenings sometimes delivered [[moonshine]].


==Early racing career==
==Early racing career==
Scott began racing in 1947 on local tracks in hobby, amateur and sportsman classes. He met with gradually increasing success. In 1959, he won 22 races, the Richmond track championship, and the Virginia state sportsman title.
Scott began racing in 1947 on local tracks in hobby, amateur and sportsman classes. He met with gradually increasing success. In 1959, he won 22 races, the Richmond track championship and the Virginia state sportsman title.


==NASCAR career==
==NASCAR career==
In 1961, he moved up to the NASCAR Grand National (now [[Sprint Cup]]) division. In the 1963 season, he finished 15th in points, and on [[December 1]], [[1963]], he won a race at [[Jacksonville, Florida]] on the one-mile dirt track at [[Jax Raceways|Speedway Park]] -- the first and to date only top level NASCAR event won by an African-American. He continued to be a competitive driver despite his low-budget operation through the rest of the 1960s. In 1964, Scott finished 12th in points despite missing several races. Over the next five years, Scott consistently finished in the top ten in the point standings. He finished 11th in points in 1965, was a career-high 6th in 1966, 10th in 1967, and finished 9th in both 1968 and '69. His top year in winnings was 1969 when he won $47,451. <ref>[http://www.motorsportshalloffame.com/halloffame/1999/Wendell_Scott_main.htm International Motorsports Hall of Fame<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
In 1961, he moved up to the NASCAR Grand National (now [[Sprint Cup]]) division. In the 1963 season, he finished 15th in points, and on [[December 1]] that year, driving a [[Chevrolet Bel Air]] purchased from [[Ned Jarrett]], he won a race on the one-mile dirt track at [[Jax Raceways|Speedway Park]] in [[Jacksonville, Florida]] -- the first and to date only top level NASCAR event won by an African-American. Scott was not announced as the winner of the race at the time, presumably due to the [[Jim Crow laws|racist culture]] of the time. [[Buck Baker]], the second-place driver, was declared the winner until NASCAR issued a correction a few days later.
He continued to be a competitive driver despite his low-budget operation through the rest of the 1960s. In 1964, Scott finished 12th in points despite missing several races. Over the next five years, Scott consistently finished in the top ten in the point standings. He finished 11th in points in 1965, was a career-high 6th in 1966, 10th in 1967, and finished 9th in both 1968 and '69. His top year in winnings was 1969 when he won $47,451. <ref>[http://www.motorsportshalloffame.com/halloffame/1999/Wendell_Scott_main.htm International Motorsports Hall of Fame<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


He was forced to retire due to injuries from a racing accident at [[Talladega, Alabama]] in 1973. He achieved one win and 147 top ten finishes in 495 career Grand National starts.
He was forced to retire due to injuries from a racing accident at [[Talladega, Alabama]] in 1973. He achieved one win and 147 top ten finishes in 495 career Grand National starts.


==Tributes==
==Legacy==
The film ''"[[Greased Lightning]]"'' starring [[Richard Pryor]] was loosely based on Wendell Scott's biography.
The film ''"[[Greased Lightning]]"'' starring [[Richard Pryor]] was loosely based on Scott's biography.

[[Mojo Nixon]], a fellow Danville native, wrote a tribute song titled "The Ballad of Wendell Scott", which appears on Nixon and Skid Roper's 1987 album, "Frenzy".

Scott has a street named after him in his hometown of Danville.


Only five other black drivers have started at least one race in what is now the Sprint Cup Series: [[Charlie Scott (race driver)|Charlie Scott]], [[George Wiltshire]], [[Randy Bethea]], [[Willy T. Ribbs]] and, most recently, [[Bill Lester]], who made the field for races at [[Atlanta Motor Speedway|Atlanta]] and [[Michigan International Speedway|Michigan]] in 2006. Those drivers have made a combined nine Cup starts.
[[Mojo Nixon]], a fellow Danville, Virginia native, wrote a tribute song titled "The Ballad of Wendell Scott", which appears on Mojo Nixon and Skid Roper's 1987 album, "Frenzy".


Scott had children, one of whom (Evangeline Sr) never actually met him even up to his death in 1990.
==Trivia==
*Scott was not announced as the winner of the Jacksonville race at the time it happened, presumably due to the [[Jim Crow laws|racist culture]] of the time. [[Buck Baker]], the actual second-place driver, was declared the winner until NASCAR issued a correction a few days later.
*Only five other black drivers have started at least one race in what is now the [[Sprint Cup Series]]: Charlie Scott, George Wiltshire, Randy Bethea, Willy T. Ribbs. The most recent was [[Bill Lester]], who made the field for races at [[Atlanta Motor Speedway]] and [[Michigan International Speedway]] in 2006. Those drivers have combined to make only nine starts.
* Scott now has a street named after him in [[Danville, Virginia]].
* While Scott was best known driving Fords, his only victory was in a [[Chevrolet Bel Air]], purchased from Ned Jarrett. <small>(This was mentioned by [[Mike Joy]] on a [[NASCAR on FOX]] telecast, and also mentioned by Chevrolet officials at [[Bristol Motor Speedway]] during the radio broadcast of the 2007 [[Food City 500]].)</small>
*Wendell Scott had children, one of whom (Evangeline Sr) never met him. She found out what a success her father was, but never had a chance to meet him because he had already died.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 16:35, 26 August 2008

Wendell Scott
Awardsinducted in the International Motorsports Hall of Fame (1999)
NASCAR Cup Series career
495 races run over 13 years
Best finish6th - 1964 (Grand National)
First race1961 Piedmont Interstate Fairgrounds
Last race1973 Charlotte Motor Speedway
First win1964 Speedway Park (Jacksonville)
Last win1964 Speedway Park (Jacksonville)
Wins Top tens Poles
1 147 1

Wendell Oliver Scott (b August 28, 1921 - d December 23, 1990) was an American stock car racing driver from Danville, Virginia. He is the only black driver to win a race in what is now the Sprint Cup Series.

Background

He initially worked as a taxi driver, and learned to be a mechanic in the Army during World War II. After returning home, he worked as a mechanic, and in the evenings sometimes delivered moonshine.

Early racing career

Scott began racing in 1947 on local tracks in hobby, amateur and sportsman classes. He met with gradually increasing success. In 1959, he won 22 races, the Richmond track championship and the Virginia state sportsman title.

NASCAR career

In 1961, he moved up to the NASCAR Grand National (now Sprint Cup) division. In the 1963 season, he finished 15th in points, and on December 1 that year, driving a Chevrolet Bel Air purchased from Ned Jarrett, he won a race on the one-mile dirt track at Speedway Park in Jacksonville, Florida -- the first and to date only top level NASCAR event won by an African-American. Scott was not announced as the winner of the race at the time, presumably due to the racist culture of the time. Buck Baker, the second-place driver, was declared the winner until NASCAR issued a correction a few days later.

He continued to be a competitive driver despite his low-budget operation through the rest of the 1960s. In 1964, Scott finished 12th in points despite missing several races. Over the next five years, Scott consistently finished in the top ten in the point standings. He finished 11th in points in 1965, was a career-high 6th in 1966, 10th in 1967, and finished 9th in both 1968 and '69. His top year in winnings was 1969 when he won $47,451. [1]

He was forced to retire due to injuries from a racing accident at Talladega, Alabama in 1973. He achieved one win and 147 top ten finishes in 495 career Grand National starts.

Legacy

The film "Greased Lightning" starring Richard Pryor was loosely based on Scott's biography.

Mojo Nixon, a fellow Danville native, wrote a tribute song titled "The Ballad of Wendell Scott", which appears on Nixon and Skid Roper's 1987 album, "Frenzy".

Scott has a street named after him in his hometown of Danville.

Only five other black drivers have started at least one race in what is now the Sprint Cup Series: Charlie Scott, George Wiltshire, Randy Bethea, Willy T. Ribbs and, most recently, Bill Lester, who made the field for races at Atlanta and Michigan in 2006. Those drivers have made a combined nine Cup starts.

Scott had children, one of whom (Evangeline Sr) never actually met him even up to his death in 1990.

References