Jump to content

Indiana's 7th congressional district: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Fleerz (talk | contribs)
Fleerz (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 27: Line 27:
The '''7th Congressional district''' of the state of Indiana and encompasses most of [[Marion County, Indiana|Marion County]]/[[Indianapolis, Indiana]]. However, prior to the 2002 redistricting the district referred to a completely different area of Indiana, covering Fountain, Parke, Tippecanoe, Montgomery, Clinton, Boone, Hendricks, Vigo, Clay, Putnam, and Owen counties and parts of Morgan and Hamilton county. The current area of the 7th District is largely the same as the now eliminated 10th District.
The '''7th Congressional district''' of the state of Indiana and encompasses most of [[Marion County, Indiana|Marion County]]/[[Indianapolis, Indiana]]. However, prior to the 2002 redistricting the district referred to a completely different area of Indiana, covering Fountain, Parke, Tippecanoe, Montgomery, Clinton, Boone, Hendricks, Vigo, Clay, Putnam, and Owen counties and parts of Morgan and Hamilton county. The current area of the 7th District is largely the same as the now eliminated 10th District.


The seat is currently represented by Democrat [[André Carson]].
The seat is currently represented by [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] [[André Carson]].


== Current Character ==
== Current Character ==
The district (previously Indiana's Tenth Congressional District), since 2002, includes most of Indianapolis and Marion County. It includes all of Center Township, now widely regarded as a Democratic stronghold due to its large black population and gentrified middle class.
The district (previously Indiana's Tenth Congressional District), since 2002, includes most of Indianapolis and Marion County. It includes all of Center Township, now widely regarded as a Democratic stronghold due to its large black population and gentrified middle class.


Traditionally, the city and the district has been more competitive and much more Republican, in fact one of the most Republican metropolitan areas in the country, particularly during the years of [[Richard Lugar]] and [[William H. Hudnut III]] as mayor. However in recent decades much of the affluence of the city has begun to migrate to the edges of the city and outer Marion County, which has resulted in the Democratic lean. The northern edge of Marion county - an affluent, strongly Republican area - are not included in the district.
Traditionally, the city and the district has been more competitive and much more [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]], in fact one of the most Republican metropolitan areas in the country, particularly during the years of [[Richard Lugar]] and [[William H. Hudnut III]] as mayor. However in recent decades much of the affluence of the city has begun to migrate to the edges of the city and outer Marion County, which has resulted in the Democratic lean. The northern edge of Marion county - an affluent, strongly Republican area - are not included in the district.


The south and east of the district include the more modest neighbourhoods of the city, which is home to Amtrak's largest repair yard. Since the late 1990s there has been an influx of Mexican and Hispanic workers to the district, which has further increased its Democratic leanings. Also the industrial and financial centre of Indiana, the district has been strongly influenced by the politics of the unions in the past, however their influence over the district has become increasingly marginal in recent years.
The south and east of the district include the more modest neighbourhoods of the city, which is home to Amtrak's largest repair yard. Since the late 1990s there has been an influx of Mexican and Hispanic workers to the district, which has further increased its Democratic leanings. Also the industrial and financial centre of Indiana, the district has been strongly influenced by the politics of the unions in the past, however their influence over the district has become increasingly marginal in recent years.

Revision as of 03:06, 7 July 2009

Indiana's 7th congressional district
Representative
Area265 sq mi (690 km2)
Distribution
  • 99.7% urban
  • 0.3% rural
Population (2000)675,674
Median household
income
36,522
Ethnicity
Occupation
Cook PVID + 14

The 7th Congressional district of the state of Indiana and encompasses most of Marion County/Indianapolis, Indiana. However, prior to the 2002 redistricting the district referred to a completely different area of Indiana, covering Fountain, Parke, Tippecanoe, Montgomery, Clinton, Boone, Hendricks, Vigo, Clay, Putnam, and Owen counties and parts of Morgan and Hamilton county. The current area of the 7th District is largely the same as the now eliminated 10th District.

The seat is currently represented by Democrat André Carson.

Current Character

The district (previously Indiana's Tenth Congressional District), since 2002, includes most of Indianapolis and Marion County. It includes all of Center Township, now widely regarded as a Democratic stronghold due to its large black population and gentrified middle class.

Traditionally, the city and the district has been more competitive and much more Republican, in fact one of the most Republican metropolitan areas in the country, particularly during the years of Richard Lugar and William H. Hudnut III as mayor. However in recent decades much of the affluence of the city has begun to migrate to the edges of the city and outer Marion County, which has resulted in the Democratic lean. The northern edge of Marion county - an affluent, strongly Republican area - are not included in the district.

The south and east of the district include the more modest neighbourhoods of the city, which is home to Amtrak's largest repair yard. Since the late 1990s there has been an influx of Mexican and Hispanic workers to the district, which has further increased its Democratic leanings. Also the industrial and financial centre of Indiana, the district has been strongly influenced by the politics of the unions in the past, however their influence over the district has become increasingly marginal in recent years.

In recent presidential contests, the district itself has given comfortable margins to Bill Clinton, Al Gore, John Kerry and Barack Obama in recent years. Most recently in 2008, Barack Obama won 71% of the vote in the 7th district.

2001/2002 Redistricting

After the loss of a congressional seat in 2000 by virtue of that year's census, an ambitious redistricting plan was embarked upon, which was eventually implemented in 2002. The character of the district prior to this was solidly republican and rural, however, since 2002, the previous area of the 7th district has been divided between Indiana's 4th congressional district and Indiana's 8th congressional district.

Representatives

The two different locations of the 7th district since 1982.
Years Representative Party Note
1833-1837 Edward A. Hannegan Democratic
1837-1839 Albert S. White Whig
1839-1841 Tilghman A. Howard Democratic
1841-1843 Henry S. Lane Whig
1843-1845 Joseph A. Wright Democratic
1845-1847 Edward W. McGaughey Whig
1847-1849 Richard W. Thompson Whig
1849-1851 Edward W. McGaughey Whig
1851-1855 John G. Davis Democratic
1855-1857 Harvey D. Scott Republican
1857-1861 John G. Davis Democratic
1861-1867 Daniel W. Voorhees Democratic
1867-1869 Henry D. Washburn Republican
1869-1871 Godlove Stein Orth Republican
1871-1873 Mahlon D. Manson Democratic
1873-1875 Thomas J. Cason Republican
1875-1877 Franklin Landers Democratic
1877-1879 John Hanna Republican
1879-1881 Gilbert De La Matyr National
1881-1883 Stanton J. Peelle Republican
1883-1885 William E. English Democratic
1885-1895 William D. Bynum Democratic
1985-1897 Charles L. Henry Republican
1897-1909 Jesse Overstreet Republican
1909-1915 Charles A. Korbly Democratic
1915-1925 Merrill Moores Republican
1925-1929 Ralph E. Updike Republican
1929-1933 Louis Ludlow Democratic
1933-1939 Arthur H. Greenwood Democratic
1939-1949 Gerald W. Landis Republican
1949-1951 James E. Noland Democratic
1951-1967 William G. Bray Republican
1967-1997 John T. Myers Republican
1997-2001 Edward A. Pease Republican
2001-2003 Brian D. Kerns Republican District moved
2003-2007 Julia Carson Democratic Died December 15
2008-present André Carson Democratic Won special election after J. Carson's death

See also