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| name =Nils Ušakovs <br><small>Нил Валерьевич Ушаков</small>
| name =Nils Ušakovs <br><small>Нил Валерьевич Ушаков</small>
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| date = 2009-07-02
| date = 2009-07-02
| accessdate = 2009-07-06}}</ref> During his campaign for the Riga’s City Council, Ušakovs also argued for more emphasis on education of Latvia’s population and protection of vital local industries.<ref>http://www.thenation.com/doc/20091116/rizga</ref>
| accessdate = 2009-07-06}}</ref> During his campaign for the Riga’s City Council, Ušakovs also argued for more emphasis on education of Latvia’s population and protection of vital local industries.<ref>http://www.thenation.com/doc/20091116/rizga</ref>

==May 22, 2011 accident==

On Sunday, May 22, 2011 Ushakov took part in a 21-kilometer half-marathone race in Riga. Shortly before the finish line Ushakov collapsed on the track. He was immediately placed in intensive care at a local hospital with signs of severe [[hyperthermia]].<ref>''[http://www.itar-tass.com/c37/148048.pdf State of Riga's Mayor Stabilises]''. ITAR-TASS, May 23, 2011.</ref> Ushakov was placed in a medically-induced [[coma]]. On May 24 Latvian medical authorities declared his condition "serious but stable" and recommended transporting him to [[Berlin]] for further treatment.<ref>''[http://english.ruvr.ru/2011/05/24/50765003.html Riga Mayor to be taken to Berlin hospital]''. The Voice of Russia, May 24, 2011.</ref><ref>''[http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5irHGCxLQnD8DBHJqNuMv2ZgRLc-A?docId=6941765 Latvian mayor to be moved to Germany for hyperthermia treatment after half-marathon collapse]''. The Associated Press, May 24, 2011.</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 05:56, 25 May 2011

Nils Ušakovs
Нил Валерьевич Ушаков
Mayor of Riga
Assumed office
July 1, 2009
Preceded byJānis Birks
Personal details
Born (1976-06-08) June 8, 1976 (age 48)
Riga, Latvian SSR, Soviet Union
Political partyHarmony Centre
Alma materUniversity of Latvia
University of Southern Denmark

Nils Ušakovs or Nil Ushakov (Russian: Нил Валерьевич Ушаков) (born June 8, 1976; Riga, Latvian SSR) is a Latvian journalist and politician. Since November 2005, he is the leader of the social democratic party alliance, Harmony Centre, which enjoys the support of Latvia's large ethnic Russian population. He was a Member of the 9th Saeima since 2006. Following the June 2009 local elections in Latvia, the majority coalition of Harmony Centre and LPP/LC factions in the Riga City Council nominated Ušakovs for the position of the Chairman of the City Council, effectively the Mayor of Riga, the capital of Latvia. On July 1, during the first meeting of the newly-formed council, Ušakovs was elected its chairman. [1] He became the first Mayor of Riga of Russian descent since Latvia's restoration of sovereignty in 1991.[2][3] Ušakovs' popularity among Rigans had grown steadily, and 73% of the city's residents approved of Ušakovs' performance in December 2010. [4]


Background

Ušakovs was born into a family of an engineer and an amateur jazz musician (father) and a literature and Russian language teacher (mother).[5] During his childhood, Ušakovs considered a military career, perhaps influenced by his family's history: both of his grandparents were army officers who fought in World War II; many of his ancestors were involved in the Russian Civil War.[6] Ušakovs graduated from the University of Latvia in 1999 with a bachelor's degree in economics. He became a naturalized citizen of Latvia during the same year.[3] He then lived and studied in Denmark, where he received a master's degree in economics and European integration from the University of Southern Denmark in 2002. Aside from his native Russian, Ušakovs is fluent in Latvian and English, with basic knowledge of Swedish, Danish and German.

Journalist

From 1998 to 2005, Ušakovs had occupied various position with the Russian and Latvian media, including NTV (1998–1999), Latvijas Televīzija (1999–2000), TV5 (2001–2004) and the Channel One Baltic (2004–2005), where he worked as a news editor. In 2004, Ušakovs, for his contribution to journalism, was conferred the Cicero Award, established by the University of Latvia and the Latvian Associations of Journalists.[5]

Politician

Saeima member

In 2005, Ušakovs' friend Jānis Urbanovičs made an invitation to join the National Harmony Party, which Ušakovs accepted. The party soon entered the Harmony Centre alliance, with Ušakovs elected its leader. He became a Saeima member after the 2006 Latvian parliamentary election, his alliance winning 17 seats (the third best result). The alliance positions itself as the only political force in the country promoting cooperation between the ethnic Latvians and Russians. Ušakovs has argued that such is the only way to achieve fuller integration of the Russian-speaking population, as opposed to political parties catering to the interests of only one ethnicity.[6]

Mayor of Riga

The Harmony Centre was the winner of the June 6, 2009 local election in Riga, securing 26 out of 60 seats.[7] It entered a coalition with Ainārs Šlesers' LPP/LC party, which won 12 seats. Ušakovs and Šlesers were nominated for the posts of mayor and deputy mayor respectively, a move approved by the new city council on July 1.

Ušakovs's inauguration was marred by a small controversy: the previous mayor, Jānis Birks of the right-wing, national conservative For Fatherland and Freedom/LNNK party, which failed to win any seats, did not participate in the traditional ceremony of passing the chain of office to the new mayor.[8] Birks' press secretary claimed that it was not due to an ideological conflict or a grudge, but because Birks was away from the city on that day.

Ušakovs' sees strengthening of ties with Russia, particularly in the realms of freight transit through the Riga free port and tourism, as a solution to Riga's economic troubles, as Latvia is hit especially hard by the financial crisis of 2007–2010.[9] During his campaign for the Riga’s City Council, Ušakovs also argued for more emphasis on education of Latvia’s population and protection of vital local industries.[10]

May 22, 2011 accident

On Sunday, May 22, 2011 Ushakov took part in a 21-kilometer half-marathone race in Riga. Shortly before the finish line Ushakov collapsed on the track. He was immediately placed in intensive care at a local hospital with signs of severe hyperthermia.[11] Ushakov was placed in a medically-induced coma. On May 24 Latvian medical authorities declared his condition "serious but stable" and recommended transporting him to Berlin for further treatment.[12][13]

References

  1. ^ "Nil Ushakov wins the post of a new Riga mayor". ITAR TASS. 2009-07-01. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
  2. ^ "[[:Template:Ru icon]] Бывший мэр Риги отказался передать Нилу Ушакову "цепь от Риги"". RIA Novosti. 2009-07-01. Retrieved 2009-07-01. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help)
  3. ^ a b "[[:Template:De icon]] Auf alte russische Weise". Frankfurter Rundschau. 2009-06-29. Retrieved 2009-07-06. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help)
  4. ^ "73% of Riga residents approve of Usakovs". BNN. 2011-01-26. Retrieved 2011-03-24.
  5. ^ a b "[[:Template:Ru icon]] Нил Ушаков: секретные материалы". telegraf.lv. 2009-05-31. Retrieved 2009-07-01. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help)
  6. ^ a b "[[:Template:Ru icon]] Нил Ушаков. Без политики". ushakov.lv (republished). 2006. Retrieved 2009-07-01. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help) Cite error: The named reference "bez politiki" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  7. ^ http://pulitzercenter.typepad.com/untold_stories/2009/06/latvia-moves-leftward-in-local-elections.html
  8. ^ "[[:Template:Ru icon]] Рижские политики разорвали цепь преемственности". Kommersant. 2009-07-02. Retrieved 2009-07-06. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help)
  9. ^ "[[:Template:Ru icon]] Нил Ушаков: мы будем делать все, чтобы сохранить в Риге русские школы". RIA Novosti. 2009-07-02. Retrieved 2009-07-06. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help)
  10. ^ http://www.thenation.com/doc/20091116/rizga
  11. ^ State of Riga's Mayor Stabilises. ITAR-TASS, May 23, 2011.
  12. ^ Riga Mayor to be taken to Berlin hospital. The Voice of Russia, May 24, 2011.
  13. ^ Latvian mayor to be moved to Germany for hyperthermia treatment after half-marathon collapse. The Associated Press, May 24, 2011.

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