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===Secretariat===
===Secretariat===
TRAI functions through a Secretariat headed by a Secretary. All proposals for considerations are processed via Secretary, which organizes the agenda for Authority meetings (consulting with the Chairman), organizes preparation of minutes and issues regulations etc. in accordance to the meetings. The secretary is assisted by ten functional divisions, namely Mobile Network, Interconnection & Fixed Network, BroadBand and Policy Analysis, Quality of Service, Broadcasting & Cable Services, Economic Regulation, Financial Analysis & IFA, Legal, Consumer Affairs & International Relation and RE & Administration & Personnel.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.trai.gov.in/right%20to%20information/RTIAct05.pdf |title= TRAI Manual}}</ref>
TRAI functions through a Secretariat headed by a Secretary. All proposals for considerations are processed via Secretary, which organizes the agenda for Authority meetings (consulting with the Chairman), organizes preparation of minutes and issues regulations etc. in accordance to the meetings. The secretary is assisted by ten functional divisions, namely Mobile Network, Interconnection & Fixed Network, BroadBand and Policy Analysis, Quality of Service, Broadcasting & Cable Services, Economic Regulation, Financial Analysis & IFA, Legal, Consumer Affairs & International Relation and RE & Administration & Personnel.Officers ar selected from the premier [[Indian Administrative Service]] and [[Indian Revenue Service]] and also from the Indian Telecom Service.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.trai.gov.in/right%20to%20information/RTIAct05.pdf |title= TRAI Manual}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 05:23, 26 April 2012

Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
AbbreviationTRAI
Formation1997
Legal statusCreated by Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997
PurposeIndependent regulator
HeadquartersNew Delhi, India
Region served
India
Chairman
J. S. Sarma
Websitewww.trai.gov.in

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI, Hindi: भारतीय दूरसंचार विनियामक प्राधिकरण) is the independent regulator of the telecommunications business in India.[1]

History

The policy of liberalisation that was embarked by Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao in the 1990s helped the Indian Telecom sector to grow rapidly. The government gradually allowed the entry of the private sectors into telecom equipment manufacturing, value added services, radio paging and cellular mobile services. In 1994, the government formed the National Telecom Policy (NTP) which helped to attract Foreign direct investments and domestic investments. The entry of private and international players resulted in need of independent regulatory body. As a result, The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India was established on 20 February 1997 by an act of parliament called "Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act 1997".

The mission of TRAI is to create and nurture an environment which will the enable quick growth of the telecommunication sector in the country. One of the major objective of TRAI is to provide a transparent policy environment. TRAI has regularly issued orders and directions on various subjects like tariff, interconnections, Direct To Home (DTH) services and mobile number portability.

In 2000, the Telecom Disputes Settlement Appellate Tribunal (TDSAT) was constituted through an amendment of the 1997 act, through an ordinance. The primary objective of TDSAT's establishment was to release TRAI from adjudicatory and dispute settlement functions in order to strengthen the regulatory framework. Any dispute involving parties like licensor, licensee, service provider and consumers are resolved by TDAST. Also, any direction, order or decision of TRAI can be challenged by appealing in TDSAT.[2]

Board

Per the "Telecom regulatory Authority of India (Amendment) Act, 2000", the authority shall have no more than two whole-time members as well as two part-time members. As of 2011, members are:

Name Designation
Dr. J S Sarma Chairman
R. Ashok Whole time member
R.K.Arnold Whole time member
H.S. Jamadagni Part time member
Part time member

List of former Chairmen of TRAI:

Name Tenure
S. S. Sodhi 1997-2000
M. S. Verma 2000-2003
Pradip Baijal 2003-2006
Nripendra Misra 2006-2009
A. K. Saney March-May 2009 (Interim)

| A. K. Saney | March-May 2009 (Interim) |}

Secretariat

TRAI functions through a Secretariat headed by a Secretary. All proposals for considerations are processed via Secretary, which organizes the agenda for Authority meetings (consulting with the Chairman), organizes preparation of minutes and issues regulations etc. in accordance to the meetings. The secretary is assisted by ten functional divisions, namely Mobile Network, Interconnection & Fixed Network, BroadBand and Policy Analysis, Quality of Service, Broadcasting & Cable Services, Economic Regulation, Financial Analysis & IFA, Legal, Consumer Affairs & International Relation and RE & Administration & Personnel.Officers ar selected from the premier Indian Administrative Service and Indian Revenue Service and also from the Indian Telecom Service.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ "TRAI website". Retrieved 2008-08-19.
  2. ^ "Department of Telecommunications Ministry of Communications & IT".
  3. ^ "TRAI Manual" (PDF).