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===Patrilineal descent===

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{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%"
! Patrilineal descent
|-
|
Haakon's [[patriline]] is the line from which he is descended father to son.

#[[Sceafa]]
#Bedwig
#Hwala
#Hratha
#Itermon
#Heremod
#Sceaf
#Sceldwa
#Beowa
#Tætwa
#Geat
#Godwulf
#Finn
#Frithuwulf
#Frealaf
#Freawine
#Frithuwald
#[[Odin]]
#[[Yngvi]]
#[[Njörðr]]
#[[Freyr]]
#[[Fjölnir]]
#[[Sveigðir]]
#[[Vanlandi]]
#[[Visbur]]
#[[Domalde]]
#[[Domar]]
#[[Dyggvi]]
#[[Dag the Wise]]
#[[Agne]]
#[[Alaric and Eric|Alaric]]
#[[Yngvi and Alf|Yngvi]]
#[[Jorund]]
#[[Aun]]
#[[Ongentheow]]
#[[Ohthere]]
#[[Eadgils]]
#[[Eysteinn]]
#[[Ingvar]]
#[[Anund]]
#[[Ingjald]]
#[[Olof Trätälja]]
#[[Halfdan Hvitbeinn]]
#[[Eystein Halfdansson]]
#[[Halfdan the Mild]]
#[[Gudrød the Hunter]]
#[[Halfdan the Black]]
#[[Harald Fairhair]]
#[[Sigurd Hrise, King of Hadafylke]]
#[[Halfdan Sigurdsson, King of Hadafylke]]
#[[Sigurd Syr]]
#[[Harald Hardrada]]
#[[Olaf III of Norway]]
#[[Magnus III of Norway]]
#[[Harald IV of Norway]]
#[[Sigurd II of Norway]]
#[[Sverre of Norway]]
#[[Haakon III of Norway]]
#[[Haakon IV of Norway]]
#[[Magnus VI of Norway]]
#Haakon V of Norway
|}
</div>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 19:35, 6 May 2012

Hákon V háleggr Magnússon
King of Norway
Haakon V Magnusson
King of Norway
Reign15 July 1299 – 8 May 1319
PredecessorEric II
SuccessorMagnus VII
Born(1270-04-10)10 April 1270
Died8 May 1319(1319-05-08) (aged 49)
Burial
St. Mary's church, Oslo, later reinterred at Akershus Fortress
ConsortEufemia of Rügen
IssueIngeborg, Duchess of Halland
Agnes Hakonardottir (illegitimate)
HouseHouse of Sverre
FatherMagnus VI the Lawmender
MotherIngeborg of Denmark
ReligionRoman Cahtolicism
Template:House of Sverre
The Great Seal of Håkon V with the Coat of arms of Norway
Burial site of Håkon V in Oslo

Haakon V Magnusson (1270 – 8 May 1319) was king of Norway from 1299 until 1319.

Biography

Haakon was the younger surviving son of Magnus the Lawmender, King of Norway, and his wife Ingeborg of Denmark. Haakon was descended from king Saint Olav and is considered to have been the last Norwegian king in the Fairhair dynasty. Through his mother, he was a descendant of Eric IV, king of Denmark. Haakon succeeded when his older brother king Eirik died without sons.

Haakon was married to Eufemia of Rügen, the daughter of Günther, Count of Arnstein. In 1312, his only legitimate daughter, Ingeborg Håkonsdotter married duke Eric Magnusson of Sweden, a younger brother of King Birger of Sweden. Their son, Magnus Eriksson would succeed Haakon V as king of Norway.[1]

In 1302, Agnes Håkonsdotter (1290–1319), his illegitimate daughter, married Havtore Jonsson (1275–1320) who was a Norwegian nobleman (lendmann) and sheriff of Akershus (Sudreimsslekten) in Romerike. Their two sons, collectively referred to as Havtoresønnnene, became central in Norwegian politics. Jon Havtoresson (ca. 1312-ca. 1390) and Sigurd Havtoresson (ca. 1315-ca. 1392) played leading roles in Norwegian politics during the reign of their cousin, King Magnus Eriksson.[2][3]

Haakon made Oslo the national capital of Norway in 1314. Haakon is also associated with the construction of the Akershus Fortress (Akershus Festning) and Bohus Fortress (Båhus festning). During his reign he revived his brother's war policy against Denmark, but in 1309 he finally concluded a peace that in general was the end of a period of Dano-Norwegian wars. In domestic matters he energetically and successfully tried to limit the power of the magnates and to strengthen the king's power.

In 1319, Haakon was succeeded by his daughter's son, prince Magnus who was an infant. Haakon's daughter Ingeborg was recognized as formal regent of her son. Havtore Jonsson was put in the guardianship government until he himself died the following year.

Haakon was buried in St. Mary's church (Mariakirken) in Oslo. Remains of two people, deemed to be Haakon and Eufemia, were discovered during excavations of the ruins of that church and reinterred in the royal mausoleum at Akershus Castle.[4]

Ancestry

Family of Haakon V
16. Sverre of Norway
8. Haakon III of Norway
17. Unknown
4. Haakon IV of Norway
18. Unknown
9. Inga of Varteig
19. Unknown
2. Magnus VI of Norway
20. Baard Guttormsson
10. Skule Bårdsson
21. Ragnfrid Erlingsdotter
5. Margrét Skúladóttir
22. Jon Torbergsson
11. Ragnhild Jonsdotter
23. Ragnhild Erlingsdotter
1. Haakon V of Norway
24. Valdemar I of Denmark
12. Valdemar II of Denmark
25. Sophia of Minsk
6. Eric IV of Denmark
26. Sancho I of Portugal
13. Berengaria of Portugal
27. Dulce of Aragon
3. Ingeborg of Denmark
28. Bernard III, Duke of Saxony
14. Albert I, Duke of Saxony
29. Brigitte of Denmark
7. Jutta of Saxony
30. Leopold VI, Duke of Austria
15. Agnes of Austria
31. Theodora Angelina

References

Other sources

  • Helle, Knut (1964) Norge blir en stat, 1130–1319 (Universitetsforlaget) ISBN 82-00-01323-5
  • Holmsen, Andreas (1939) Norges historie. Fra de eldste tider til 1660 (Universitetsforlaget)
  • Gjerset, Knut (1915) History of the Norwegian People (MacMillan Company, Volumes I & II)
Haakon Magnusson
Cadet branch of the House of Hardrada
Born: 10 April 1270 Died: 8 May 1319
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Norway
1299–1319
Succeeded by

Template:Persondata