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'''Weer Rajendra Rishi''' was an Indian [[linguist]], diplomatic translator, and Romani studies scholar.<ref>[http://rishi.anantdutta.in/obituary.html Indian Institute of Romani Studies]</ref>
'''Weer Rajendra Rishi''' (1917 – 2002<ref name="obit">[http://www.rishiroma.info/obituary.html Obituary], Rishi Roma</ref>) was an Indian [[linguist]], diplomatic translator, and Romani studies scholar.


Rishi was born Waliati Ram Rishi at [[Makarampur]] ([[Karnal]]) on September 23, 1917.<ref name="obit"/> He married in 1938 and entered the civil service soon thereafter. He changed his given names to Weer Rajendra in 1948. He completed an MA in Russian language and literature, and in 1950, another MA in English at [[Nagpur University]].<ref name ="obit"/>
Rishi worked in the Indian Embassy at Moscow (1950–52) and later, at the Indian High Commissions at Singapore (1962–65) and London (1969–71). His Russian language skills allowed him to worked as interpreter for various Soviet dignitaries including [[Nikita Khrushchev|Khrushchev]], [[Nikolai Bulganin|Marshal Bulganin]], [[Kliment Voroshilov|Marshal Voroshilov]], [[Matvei Zakharov|Marshal Zakharov]] and Prime Minister [[Alexei Kosygin]]. He also served as an interpreter for the ex-[[President of India]], Dr. [[Rajendra Prasad]], on an official visit to the [[Soviet Union]] in 1960. Rishi retired from the [[Indian Foreign Service]] in 1973.


Rishi then served as the Director of the [[Indian Institute of Romani Studies]] at [[Chandigarh]] and the editor of ''Roma - Half-Yearly Journal on the Life, Language and Culture of Roma.'' He was later named Honorary President of the [[International Romani Union]].<ref>[http://rishi.anantdutta.in/about.html Indian Institute of Romani Studies]</ref>
Rishi worked in the Indian Embassy at Moscow (1950–52) and later, at the Indian High Commissions at Singapore (1962–65) and London (1969–71). His Russian language skills allowed him to worked as interpreter for various Soviet dignitaries including [[Nikita Khrushchev|Khrushchev]], [[Nikolai Bulganin|Marshal Bulganin]], [[Kliment Voroshilov|Marshal Voroshilov]], [[Matvei Zakharov|Marshal Zakharov]] and Prime Minister [[Alexei Kosygin]]. He also served as an interpreter for the ex-[[President of India]], Dr. [[Rajendra Prasad]], on an official visit to the [[Soviet Union]] in 1960. Rishi retired from the [[Indian Foreign Service]] in 1973.<ref name="about">[http://rishi.anantdutta.in/about.html Indian Institute of Romani Studies]</ref>

Rishi then served as the Director of the [[Indian Institute of Romani Studies]] at [[Chandigarh]] and the editor of ''Roma - Half-Yearly Journal on the Life, Language and Culture of Roma.'' He was later named Honorary President of the [[International Romani Union]].<ref name="about"/>

He died in Chandigarh on December 1, 2002, aged 85.<ref name ="obit"/>


==Honours==
==Honours==
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==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
* Hindi translation of [[Alexander Pushkin]]'s poem ''[[The Gypsies (poem)|The Gypsies]]'' (1955)
* Hindi translation of [[Alexander Pushkin]]'s poem ''[[The Gypsies (poem)|The Gypsies]]'' (1955)
* ''Russian-Hindi Dictionary'', with foreword by the late [[Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru]] (Naʼī Dihlī : Sāhitya Akādemī, 1959)
* ''Russian-Hindi Dictionary'', with foreword by the late [[Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru]] (Naʼī Dihlī : Sāhitya Akādemī, 1957)
* ''Russian Grammar'' [in Hindi]
* ''Russian Grammar'' [in Hindi]
* ''Russian Folklore'' [in Hindi]
* ''Russian Folklore'' [in Hindi]

Revision as of 11:25, 9 December 2015

Weer Rajendra Rishi (1917 – 2002[1]) was an Indian linguist, diplomatic translator, and Romani studies scholar.

Rishi was born Waliati Ram Rishi at Makarampur (Karnal) on September 23, 1917.[1] He married in 1938 and entered the civil service soon thereafter. He changed his given names to Weer Rajendra in 1948. He completed an MA in Russian language and literature, and in 1950, another MA in English at Nagpur University.[1]

Rishi worked in the Indian Embassy at Moscow (1950–52) and later, at the Indian High Commissions at Singapore (1962–65) and London (1969–71). His Russian language skills allowed him to worked as interpreter for various Soviet dignitaries including Khrushchev, Marshal Bulganin, Marshal Voroshilov, Marshal Zakharov and Prime Minister Alexei Kosygin. He also served as an interpreter for the ex-President of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, on an official visit to the Soviet Union in 1960. Rishi retired from the Indian Foreign Service in 1973.[2]

Rishi then served as the Director of the Indian Institute of Romani Studies at Chandigarh and the editor of Roma - Half-Yearly Journal on the Life, Language and Culture of Roma. He was later named Honorary President of the International Romani Union.[2]

He died in Chandigarh on December 1, 2002, aged 85.[1]

Honours

Rishi received India's Padma Shri award in 1970.[3] He also received a National Millennium Award at the Millennium World Hindi Conference in 2000.[4]

Bibliography

  • Hindi translation of Alexander Pushkin's poem The Gypsies (1955)
  • Russian-Hindi Dictionary, with foreword by the late Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (Naʼī Dihlī : Sāhitya Akādemī, 1957)
  • Russian Grammar [in Hindi]
  • Russian Folklore [in Hindi]
  • Marriages of the Orient (Singapore: Chopmen Enterprises, 1970)
  • History of Russian literature [in Hindi] (1972)
  • Roma - The Panjabi Emigrants in Europe, Central and Middle Asia, the USSR, and the Americas (Patiala: Punjabi University, 1976 & 1996)
  • Multilingual Romani Dictionary [Romani/English/Hindi/Russian/French] (Chandigarh, India: Roma Publications, 1974)
  • Romani-Punjabi-English Conversation Book(Patial, India: Language Dept., Punjab, 1980)
  • Romani-Punjabi-English Dictionary (Patial, India: Language Dept., Punjab, 1981)
  • India & Russia - Linguistic & Cultural Affinity (Chandigarh, India: Roma Publications, 1982)
  • Gandamula To Sumeru [his autobiography] (Chandigarh, India: Roma Publications, 1992)
  • Learn Romani - set of 20 lessons

References

  1. ^ a b c d Obituary, Rishi Roma
  2. ^ a b Indian Institute of Romani Studies
  3. ^ "Padma Shri Awardees". Retrieved 17 November 2010.
  4. ^ Rajendra Rishi to get millennium award, ChandigarhTribune News Service, September 8, 2000

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