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→‎Characteristics: Removed reference to a "continuous wave detonation engine" as it is uncited, I could not fnd any reference to this technology even existing beyond the lab, the missile is predicted to fly well within the profile of a "normal" ramjet.
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MBDA describes the missile as a "Unique multi-role, multi-Platform weapon system" to be integrated on all major weapon platforms such as; warships, submarines, aircraft and land-based platforms.<ref name="MBDA Concept Visions">{{cite web|url=http://www.mbda-systems.com/innovation/future-systems/concept-visions/2011-cvs401-perseus/|title=Missile systems, defence systems - MBDA missiles|publisher=|accessdate=8 October 2015}}</ref>
MBDA describes the missile as a "Unique multi-role, multi-Platform weapon system" to be integrated on all major weapon platforms such as; warships, submarines, aircraft and land-based platforms.<ref name="MBDA Concept Visions">{{cite web|url=http://www.mbda-systems.com/innovation/future-systems/concept-visions/2011-cvs401-perseus/|title=Missile systems, defence systems - MBDA missiles|publisher=|accessdate=8 October 2015}}</ref>


The stealthy Perseus missile is planned to have a range of 300&nbsp;km reaching speeds of Mach 3 however it is understood that they could have the potential to reach speeds of Mach 5. It is powered by a [[ramjet]] motor, built around a highly compact Continuous Detonation Wave Engine (CDWE). The missile is 5 metres in length and weighs around 800&nbsp;kg, with a 200&nbsp;kg "main" warhead. In addition to the main warhead, Perseus is equipped with 2x 40–50&nbsp;kg inertially guided effectors ([[Cluster munition|submunition]]s){{clarify|date=December 2014}} from lateral bays which can be released before the missile hits its target. This unique feature allows Perseus to strike either several targets in the same area, or to strike a singular large one - such as an [[Aircraft carrier]] - in several different areas at once for maximum destruction. "In this case, a linear attack pattern could be selected, munitions striking the forward, centre and aft sections simultaneously. If a unitary blast is required, then the effectors remain on board the parent missile to add their blast effect to the central warhead."<ref name="Janes"/>
The stealthy Perseus missile is planned to have a range of 300&nbsp;km reaching speeds of Mach 3 however it is understood that they could have the potential to reach speeds of Mach 5. It is powered by a [[ramjet]] motor. The missile is 5 metres in length and weighs around 800&nbsp;kg, with a 200&nbsp;kg "main" warhead. In addition to the main warhead, Perseus is equipped with 2x 40–50&nbsp;kg inertially guided effectors ([[Cluster munition|submunition]]s){{clarify|date=December 2014}} from lateral bays which can be released before the missile hits its target. This unique feature allows Perseus to strike either several targets in the same area, or to strike a singular large one - such as an [[Aircraft carrier]] - in several different areas at once for maximum destruction. "In this case, a linear attack pattern could be selected, munitions striking the forward, centre and aft sections simultaneously. If a unitary blast is required, then the effectors remain on board the parent missile to add their blast effect to the central warhead."<ref name="Janes"/>


Two types of attack profiles are envisaged: A high-altitude approach, for engaging land based targets and a [[Sea-skimming]] low-altitude approach followed by a pop-up maneuver for engaging surface threats like enemy warships.<ref name="Janes"/> The missiles "skimming the sea at wave top" followed by a pop-up maneuver would only allow an estimated 3 second response time for enemy warships.<ref name="The Telegraph"/>
Two types of attack profiles are envisaged: A high-altitude approach, for engaging land based targets and a [[Sea-skimming]] low-altitude approach followed by a pop-up maneuver for engaging surface threats like enemy warships.<ref name="Janes"/> The missiles "skimming the sea at wave top" followed by a pop-up maneuver would only allow an estimated 3 second response time for enemy warships.<ref name="The Telegraph"/>

Revision as of 09:52, 13 July 2016

CVS401 Perseus
An artist's depiction of the Perseus supersonic multi-role cruise missile. Alongside it are its two effectors which have been released from the lateral bays of the parent missile.
TypeMulti-platform launched anti-ship & land-attack Supersonic cruise missile
Place of originFrance/United Kingdom
Production history
ManufacturerMBDA
Specifications
Mass800kg
Length5m
WarheadA 200kg main warhead with an additional 2 x 40–50kg inertially guided effectors from lateral bays.

EngineA continuous detonation wave engine (CDWE) Ramjet motor.
Operational
range
300km class
Flight altitudeTwo types of attack profile are envisaged: A high-altitude approach, or a Sea-skimming low-altitude approach followed by a pop-up.
Maximum speed Mach 3 (3,700 km/h; 2,300 mph; 1.0 km/s)
Guidance
system
A multimode active e-scan radar and a laser radar. Also features a semi-active laser guidance capability.
Launch
platform
Ship, submarine or aircraft.

Perseus or CVS401 Perseus - named after the hero Perseus (Greek: Περσεύς) from Greek mythology - is a stealth supersonic cruise missile currently under development by MBDA in consultation with the Royal Navy and French Navy.[1] The weapon was first unveiled at the 2011 Paris Air Show.[2][3] CVS401 Perseus is primarily a supersonic surface-launched and submarine-launched cruise missile built around an advanced, agile and stealth aircraft airframe.[4]

Characteristics

MBDA describes the missile as a "Unique multi-role, multi-Platform weapon system" to be integrated on all major weapon platforms such as; warships, submarines, aircraft and land-based platforms.[5]

The stealthy Perseus missile is planned to have a range of 300 km reaching speeds of Mach 3 however it is understood that they could have the potential to reach speeds of Mach 5. It is powered by a ramjet motor. The missile is 5 metres in length and weighs around 800 kg, with a 200 kg "main" warhead. In addition to the main warhead, Perseus is equipped with 2x 40–50 kg inertially guided effectors (submunitions)[clarification needed] from lateral bays which can be released before the missile hits its target. This unique feature allows Perseus to strike either several targets in the same area, or to strike a singular large one - such as an Aircraft carrier - in several different areas at once for maximum destruction. "In this case, a linear attack pattern could be selected, munitions striking the forward, centre and aft sections simultaneously. If a unitary blast is required, then the effectors remain on board the parent missile to add their blast effect to the central warhead."[1]

Two types of attack profiles are envisaged: A high-altitude approach, for engaging land based targets and a Sea-skimming low-altitude approach followed by a pop-up maneuver for engaging surface threats like enemy warships.[1] The missiles "skimming the sea at wave top" followed by a pop-up maneuver would only allow an estimated 3 second response time for enemy warships.[3]

The missiles sensor suite includes;

The missile also features a "semi-active laser guidance capability." MBDA believes that this guidance method will remain important for time-sensitive targeting for many years to come. Satellite datalink is to be incorporated for "in-flight re-targeting, using thin-profile, low-observable active antenna arrays."[1]

The missile will be VLS launched and is compatible with the American Mark 41 Vertical Launching System and the French A70 Sylver Vertical Launching System (currently fit on the FREMM of the French navy).[5]

Potential operators

France France
United Kingdom United Kingdom

In the 2016 UK-France Security Summit, the two parties pledged to work on a "joint concept phase for the Future Cruise/Anti-Ship Weapon (FC/ASW) programme to identify solutions for replacement of the Scalp/Storm Shadow missiles for both countries, Harpoon for the UK and Exocet for France."[6]

See also

  • BrahMos - An Indo-Russian supersonic anti-ship missile.
  • YJ-12 - A Chinese supersonic anti-ship missile.
  • P-800 Oniks - A Russian supersonic anti-ship missile.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Janes - Perseus: MBDA’s missile of the future? Template:Wayback
  2. ^ IISS Experts' Commentary - From the Paris Air Show: Enter Perseus Template:Wayback
  3. ^ a b "New British missile three times as fast as current weapons". Telegraph.co.uk. 21 June 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2015.
  4. ^ MBDA Systems
  5. ^ a b "Missile systems, defence systems - MBDA missiles". Retrieved 8 October 2015.
  6. ^ https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/505177/UKFRS_security_and_defence_final_2_March.pdf

External links