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Today, Anavra has among the highest GDP per capita of any settlement in Greece<ref name=NRC-3-5-2012 /> and the rest of the EU with typical incomes ranging from 30,000 to 100,000 euros.<ref name=GreekScapes>{{cite web | url=http://www.greekscapes.gr/index.php/2010-01-21-16-47-29/landscapescat/48/92-anavra.html | script-title=el:Ανάβρα: ο εκσυγχρονισμός μιας ορεινής κοινότητας| publisher=greekscapes.gr | language=Greek | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120504090222/http://www.greekscapes.gr/index.php/2010-01-21-16-47-29/landscapescat/48/92-anavra.html | archivedate = 4 May 2012 }}</ref> The village has an average household income of €70,000.<ref name="BBC-33329624"/>
Today, Anavra has among the highest GDP per capita of any settlement in Greece<ref name=NRC-3-5-2012 /> and the rest of the EU with typical incomes ranging from 30,000 to 100,000 euros.<ref name=GreekScapes>{{cite web | url=http://www.greekscapes.gr/index.php/2010-01-21-16-47-29/landscapescat/48/92-anavra.html | script-title=el:Ανάβρα: ο εκσυγχρονισμός μιας ορεινής κοινότητας| publisher=greekscapes.gr | language=Greek | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120504090222/http://www.greekscapes.gr/index.php/2010-01-21-16-47-29/landscapescat/48/92-anavra.html | archivedate = 4 May 2012 }}</ref> The village has an average household income of €70,000.<ref name="BBC-33329624"/>


Anavra has been recognized as a model of [[sustainable]] development.<ref name="AthensPlus_2009-03-20">{{ cite news | last = Giannarou | first = Lina | title = Anavra - A Greek Model of Sustainable Development | journal = Athens Plus | date = 20 March 2009 | publisher = [[I Kathimerini]] | url = http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150702221956/http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf | archivedate = 2 July 2015 }}</ref> The town produces its own electricity by 20 [[Wind turbine|wind-powered generators]].<ref name=NRC-3-5-2012>{{cite news | author = Marloes de Koning | title = De beste jaren van Anavra | journal = [[NRC Handelsblad]] | date = 3 May 2012 | page = 30 | language = Dutch }}</ref> Surplus electrical power is sold. A hydroelectric plant is scheduled for construction, and a biomass facility is being planned which will supply heat and hot water from animal manure and woodchips. The plan calls for all homes and buildings in the town to be connected to this heat/hot water network.
Anavra has been recognized as a model of [[sustainable]] development.<ref name="AthensPlus_2009-03-20">{{ cite news | last = Giannarou | first = Lina | title = Anavra - A Greek Model of Sustainable Development | journal = Athens Plus | date = 20 March 2009 | publisher = [[I Kathimerini]] | url = {{cite web|url=http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-07-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702221956/http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf |archivedate=2015-07-02 |df= }} | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150702221956/{{cite web|url=http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-07-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702221956/http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf |archivedate=2015-07-02 |df= }} | archivedate = 2 July 2015 }}</ref> The town produces its own electricity by 20 [[Wind turbine|wind-powered generators]].<ref name=NRC-3-5-2012>{{cite news | author = Marloes de Koning | title = De beste jaren van Anavra | journal = [[NRC Handelsblad]] | date = 3 May 2012 | page = 30 | language = Dutch }}</ref> Surplus electrical power is sold. A hydroelectric plant is scheduled for construction, and a biomass facility is being planned which will supply heat and hot water from animal manure and woodchips. The plan calls for all homes and buildings in the town to be connected to this heat/hot water network.


Plans are being proposed for the creation of a winter ski centre on the slopes of [[Mount Othrys]] and its highest peak, Gerakovouni (1726&nbsp;m), west of the village.
Plans are being proposed for the creation of a winter ski centre on the slopes of [[Mount Othrys]] and its highest peak, Gerakovouni (1726&nbsp;m), west of the village.
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.anavra-goura.gr/ Official Website (in Greek and English)]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009203838/http://www.anavra-goura.gr/ Official Website (in Greek and English)]
*[http://www.gourapark.gr/ Official Website of the Environmental and Cultural Park of Anavra "Goura" (in Greek and English)]
*[http://www.gourapark.gr/ Official Website of the Environmental and Cultural Park of Anavra "Goura" (in Greek and English)]
*[http://www.anavra-zo.gr/ Anavra-Zo (in Greek)]
*[http://www.anavra-zo.gr/ Anavra-Zo (in Greek)]

Revision as of 13:48, 12 October 2016

Anavra
Ανάβρα
Settlement
CountryGreece
Administrative regionThessaly
Regional unitMagnesia
MunicipalityAlmyros
Government
 • MayorDimitris Tsoukalas
Elevation
780 m (2,560 ft)
Population
 (2001)[1]
 • Municipal unit
987
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
35 010
Area code(s)+30 22320

Anavra (Greek: Ανάβρα) is a village and a former community in Magnesia, Thessaly, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform, it has been part of the municipality Almyros, of which it is a municipal unit.[2] According to the census of 2001, the population of Anavra was 987 citizens. The village of Anavra is located on the west side of Mount Othrys, at a height of 900 metres (3,000 ft) above sea level, 72 kilometres (45 mi) from Magnesia's administrative center of Volos and close to the border of Phthiotis. The Enipeas river, which is a tributary of the Pineios, starts at the springs of Anavra and passes through the village for two kilometres.

According to mythology,[citation needed] Anavra is connected with livestock activities. Almost all the inhabitants are employed in farming and herding.

Economy

In the 1970's mules were the only form of transport available in Anavra, and the nearest school, in Lamia, was a 6 hour ride away.[3] Since the 1990's the village has been transformed by mayor Dimitris Tsoukalas, who successfully sought EU development funding.[3]

Today, Anavra has among the highest GDP per capita of any settlement in Greece[4] and the rest of the EU with typical incomes ranging from 30,000 to 100,000 euros.[5] The village has an average household income of €70,000.[3]

Anavra has been recognized as a model of sustainable development.[6] The town produces its own electricity by 20 wind-powered generators.[4] Surplus electrical power is sold. A hydroelectric plant is scheduled for construction, and a biomass facility is being planned which will supply heat and hot water from animal manure and woodchips. The plan calls for all homes and buildings in the town to be connected to this heat/hot water network.

Plans are being proposed for the creation of a winter ski centre on the slopes of Mount Othrys and its highest peak, Gerakovouni (1726 m), west of the village.

Sites of Interest

  • Saint Dimitrios church
  • The Folkore Museum of Farming Life.
  • The waterfalls of Enipeas
  • Othry mountain and its rich flora

General information

  • Community office, Tel: 22320 91382
  • Communal Library, Tel: 22320 91210
  • Folklore Museum of Farming Life, Tel: 22320 91210

References

  1. ^ De Facto Population of Greece Population and Housing Census of March 18th, 2001 (PDF 39 MB). National Statistical Service of Greece. 2003.
  2. ^ Template:El icon Kallikratis law Greece Ministry of Interior.
  3. ^ a b c Miller, Joe (2 July 2015). "Why Greece's richest village is voting 'yes'". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
  4. ^ a b Marloes de Koning (3 May 2012). "De beste jaren van Anavra". NRC Handelsblad (in Dutch). p. 30.
  5. ^ Ανάβρα: ο εκσυγχρονισμός μιας ορεινής κοινότητας (in Greek). greekscapes.gr. Archived from the original on 4 May 2012.
  6. ^ Giannarou, Lina (20 March 2009). %5bhttps://web.archive.org/web/20150702221956/http://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf "Archived copy"%5d (PDF). Archived from %5bhttp://wwk.kathimerini.gr/kath/entheta/extra/AthensPlus/20-03-2009.pdf the original%5d (PDF) on 2015-07-02. Retrieved 2015-07-02. {{%5b%5bTemplate:cite web|cite web%5d%5d}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (%5b%5bHelp:CS1 errors#parameter_ignored_suggest|help%5d%5d)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (%5b%5b:Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title|link%5d%5d)%5b%5bCategory:CS1 errors: unsupported parameter%5d%5d%5b%5bCategory:CS1 maint: archived copy as title%5d%5d "Anavra - A Greek Model of Sustainable Development". Athens Plus. I Kathimerini. Archived from ["Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-02. Retrieved 2015-07-02. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) the original] on 2 July 2015. {{cite news}}: Check |archiveurl= value (help); Check |url= value (help); templatestyles stripmarker in |archiveurl= at position 44 (help); templatestyles stripmarker in |url= at position 1 (help)

Further reading

  • Template:El icon Καραλή, Μ. (επιμ.) (1994) Πρακτικά Συνεδρίου "Το παρελθόν, το παρόν και το μέλλον της Ανάβρας (Γούρας)", 31 Ιουλίου – 1 Αυγούστου 1993, Αθήνα: Κοινότητα Ανάβρας Μαγνησίας.
  • Template:El icon Καραλή, Μ. (2002) "Κοινότητα Ανάβρας Αλμυρού Μαγνησίας. Ένα πείραμα τοπικής ανάπτυξης με πρωτοβουλία της Τοπικής Αυτοδιοίκησης", Γεωγραφίες, 4, σσ. 123-129.
  • Template:El icon Μηλιώνης, π. Α. (2006) Η Ανάβρα (Γούρα) της Όθρυος, Ανάβρα Αλμυρού Μαγνησίας: Κοινότητα Ανάβρας Αλμυρού Μαγνησίας.
  • Template:El icon Περιοδικό "Κ" της Καθημερινής (2009) "Αφιέρωμα στην Ανάβρα", 12/03.

See also