Ernest Archer (Royal Navy officer): Difference between revisions
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==Naval career== |
==Naval career== |
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Archer joined the [[Royal Navy]] in 1904.<ref name=lh>[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/ARCHER1.shtml Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives]</ref> He served in [[World War I]] in [[destroyer]]s.<ref name=lh/> He also served in [[World War II]] as [[Captain (naval)|Captain]] of the [[battleship]] [[HMS Revenge (06)|HMS ''Revenge'']] from 1939: in this capacity he led the transport of the UK's [[gold]] [[bullion]] to [[Canada]] in July 1940.<ref>[http://www.defence.gov.au/sydneyii/SUBM/SUBM.001.0323.pdf ''How Britain's wealth went West'' by Leland Stowe (1963)]</ref> He continued his war service as Commander of the [[HMNB Portsmouth|Royal Navy Barracks at Portsmouth]] from 1941, as Senior Naval Officer in North Russia from 1943 and then as Head of the Joint Services Mission to [[Moscow]] from 1944.<ref name=lh/> After the War he became Flag Officer, [[Gibraltar]].<ref name=lh/> He was appointed [[Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England, Northern Ireland|Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland]] in 1948<ref>[http://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/Senior%20Royal%20Navy%20Appointments%201900-.pdf Listing compiled by historian Colin Mackie]</ref> and retired in 1950.<ref name=lh/> |
Archer joined the [[Royal Navy]] in 1904.<ref name=lh>[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/ARCHER1.shtml Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives]</ref> He served in [[World War I]] in [[destroyer]]s.<ref name=lh/> He also served in [[World War II]] as [[Captain (naval)|Captain]] of the [[battleship]] [[HMS Revenge (06)|HMS ''Revenge'']] from 1939: in this capacity he led the transport of the UK's [[gold]] [[bullion]] to [[Canada]] in July 1940.<ref>[http://www.defence.gov.au/sydneyii/SUBM/SUBM.001.0323.pdf ''How Britain's wealth went West'' by Leland Stowe (1963)]</ref> He continued his war service as Commander of the [[HMNB Portsmouth|Royal Navy Barracks at Portsmouth]] from 1941, as Senior Naval Officer in North Russia from 1943 and then as Head of the Joint Services Mission to [[Moscow]] from 1944.<ref name=lh/> After the War he became Flag Officer, [[Gibraltar]].<ref name=lh/> He was appointed [[Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England, Northern Ireland|Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland]] in 1948<ref>[http://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/Senior%20Royal%20Navy%20Appointments%201900-.pdf Listing compiled by historian Colin Mackie] {{wayback|url=http://www.gulabin.com/armynavy/pdf/Senior%20Royal%20Navy%20Appointments%201900-.pdf |date=20120315105247 |df=y }}</ref> and retired in 1950.<ref name=lh/> |
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==Family== |
==Family== |
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Revision as of 21:48, 25 December 2016
Sir Ernest Archer | |
|---|---|
| Born | 14 September 1891 |
| Died | 17 December 1958 (aged 67) |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service |  Royal Navy |
| Years of service | 1904–1950 |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands | HMS Revenge Royal Navy Barracks at Portsmouth Scotland and Northern Ireland |
| Battles / wars | World War I World War II |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire |
Admiral Sir Ernest Russell Archer, KCB, CBE (14 September 1891 – 17 December 1958) was a Royal Navy officer who became Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Naval career
Archer joined the Royal Navy in 1904.[1] He served in World War I in destroyers.[1] He also served in World War II as Captain of the battleship HMS Revenge from 1939: in this capacity he led the transport of the UK's gold bullion to Canada in July 1940.[2] He continued his war service as Commander of the Royal Navy Barracks at Portsmouth from 1941, as Senior Naval Officer in North Russia from 1943 and then as Head of the Joint Services Mission to Moscow from 1944.[1] After the War he became Flag Officer, Gibraltar.[1] He was appointed Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland in 1948[3] and retired in 1950.[1]
Family
In 1917 he married Margaret Elizabeth Hope Bayly.[4]