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Nikolai Zhugan born on 23 February 1917 in the village of 1st Nikolaevka, Ananiev District of Kherson province (now - [[Shyriaieve Raion]], [[Odessa Oblast]] of [[Ukraine]]).<ref>[http://krasnodar-news.net/society/2014/05/07/23136.html В Краснодаре школьники поздравили летчика Николая Жугана с Днем Победы]</ref>
Nikolai Zhugan born on 23 February 1917 in the village of 1st Nikolaevka, Ananiev District of Kherson province (now - [[Shyriaieve Raion]], [[Odessa Oblast]] of [[Ukraine]]).<ref>[http://krasnodar-news.net/society/2014/05/07/23136.html В Краснодаре школьники поздравили летчика Николая Жугана с Днем Победы]</ref>


He graduated from the seven grades of school, then flight-gliding school in Kharkov. In 1938 Zhugan was called up for service in the Workers 'and Peasants' [[Red Army]]. In the same year he graduated from the Odessa Military Aviation Pilot School. From the first days of the Great Patriotic War - on its front<ref name="МК">[http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=3395 Герои страны]</ref>.
He graduated from the seven grades of school, then flight-gliding school in Kharkov. In 1938 Zhugan was called up for service in the Workers and Peasants [[Red Army]]. In the same year he graduated from the Odessa Military Aviation Pilot School. From the first days of the Great Patriotic War - on its front<ref name="МК">[http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=3395 Герои страны]</ref>.


By April 1944, Guards Captain Nikolai Zhugan link commanded the 10th Guards Regiment of the 3rd Guards Air Division 3rd Guards Air Corps [[Long Range Aviation |ADD USSR]]<ref>[http://www.nebokubani.ru/zhurnal-nomer-71/virazhi-sudby-letchika-zhugana Виражи судьбы летчика Жугана]</ref>. By the time he made 242 sorties in the exploration and bombing of the important objects of the enemy in its hinterland.<ref name="МК">[http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=3395 Герои страны]</ref>
By April 1944, Guards Captain Nikolai Zhugan link commanded the 10th Guards Regiment of the 3rd Guards Air Division 3rd Guards Air Corps [[Long Range Aviation |ADD USSR]]<ref>[http://www.nebokubani.ru/zhurnal-nomer-71/virazhi-sudby-letchika-zhugana Виражи судьбы летчика Жугана]</ref>. By the time he made 242 sorties in the exploration and bombing of the important objects of the enemy in its hinterland.<ref name="МК">[http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=3395 Герои страны]</ref>

Revision as of 19:27, 5 March 2017

Nikolai Zhugan
Born
Nikolai Pavlovich Zhugan

(1917-02-23) February 23, 1917 (age 107)
1st Nikolaevka, Ananiev District, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire

Nikolai Pavlovich Zhugan (Russian: Николай Павлович Жуган; born 1917) is a Air Force Major General, a member of the Great Patriotic War, Hero of the Soviet Union (1944).

Biography

Nikolai Zhugan born on 23 February 1917 in the village of 1st Nikolaevka, Ananiev District of Kherson province (now - Shyriaieve Raion, Odessa Oblast of Ukraine).[1]

He graduated from the seven grades of school, then flight-gliding school in Kharkov. In 1938 Zhugan was called up for service in the Workers and Peasants Red Army. In the same year he graduated from the Odessa Military Aviation Pilot School. From the first days of the Great Patriotic War - on its front[2].

By April 1944, Guards Captain Nikolai Zhugan link commanded the 10th Guards Regiment of the 3rd Guards Air Division 3rd Guards Air Corps ADD USSR[3]. By the time he made 242 sorties in the exploration and bombing of the important objects of the enemy in its hinterland.[2]

Decree of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on August 19, 1944 for exemplary performance of command assignments at the front of the struggle against the German invaders and for displaying courage and heroism Guard Captain Nikolai Zhugan was awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union, a high rank with the Order of Lenin and medal Gold Star under the number 4362[2].

After the war until November 1948 continued to serve in the long-range aviation commander of an aviation squadron bomber regiment. In 1949 he graduated from the Higher officer flight-school tactical commanders long-range aviation. In 1949 he was appointed deputy commander of the 184th Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment (Priluki), in 1952 - commander of the 238 th Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment (Zhitomir). Since 1955, he served as deputy commander of the 15th Guards Heavy Bomber Division (Zhitomir), and from April 1956 appointed commander of the 53 th Heavy Bomber Division (airfield Belaya, Usolsky District of the Irkutsk Oblast).

In December 1958, Colonel Zhugan graduated from the higher academic courses at the Military Academy of the General Staff. In January 1959 he was appointed commander of the 45th Heavy Bomber Division (Baranavichy, Brest Oblast, Belarus). In 1960, with the rank of Major General aviation Zhugan was discharged.

Currently living in Krasnodar, engaged in social activities, included in the regional Veterans Council[2]. Honorary Citizen of Krasnodar.

References

  1. ^ В Краснодаре школьники поздравили летчика Николая Жугана с Днем Победы
  2. ^ a b c d Герои страны
  3. ^ Виражи судьбы летчика Жугана
  • Anatoly Sergiyenko (2012-07-31). "Герои и судьбы Великой Отечественной войны. Упали с высоты 700 метров и остались живы". kprf.ru. Pravda. Retrieved 2017-01-04.
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