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'''List of wars involving Serbia in the Middle Ages'''
'''List of wars involving Serbia in the Middle Ages'''


{{expand list|date=March 2015}}
{{expand list|date=March 2015}}
{{refimprove|date=April 2017}}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 12: Line 14:
! colspan="4"| Early Middle Ages
! colspan="4"| Early Middle Ages
|-
|-
|[[Bulgar-Serb War (839–42)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (839–42)]]
|[[Bulgar-Serb War (839–42)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(839–42)
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|Victory
|-
|-
|[[Bulgar-Serb War (853)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (853)]]
|[[Bulgar-Serb War (853)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(853)
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|Victory
|-
|-
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924]]
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924|Bulgarian–Serbian wars]]<br />(917–24)
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|Defeat
|-
|-
|[[Magyar-Serb conflict]] ({{circa}} 960)
|[[Magyar-Serb conflict|Hungarian–Serbian conflict]]<br />({{circa}} 960)
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Magyar tribes]]
| [[File:Flag of Hungary (895-1000).svg|23px]] [[Magyar tribes|Hungarian tribes]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Inconclusive'''
|Victory at Drina <br>Defeat at Syrmia
|-
|-
|[[Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria]] <br />(968–1018)
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (998)]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]<br />[[Kievan Rus']] (968-969)<br />[[Kingdom of Hungary in the Middle Ages|Kingdom of Hungary]]<br />[[Duklja|Principality of Duklja]]<br />[[Kingdom of Croatia (Medieval)|Kingdom of Croatia]]
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]<br />[[Kievan Rus']] (970-971)<br /> [[Pechenegs]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(998)
|[[Duklja|Principality of Duklja]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|Defeat
|-
|-
|Serb Uprising of 1038–42
|[[Battle of Bar|Serb Uprising of Stefan Vojislav]] <br />(1035–42)
|[[Duklja]]
|[[Duklja|Principality of Duklja]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|Victory
|-
|-
|[[Byzantine–Norman wars]]<br /> (1040–1185)
|[[Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje]] (1072)
|Apulia and Calabria:<br>[[Normandy|Normans]] and [[Lombardy|Lombards]]<br>[[File:Blason sicile famille Hauteville.svg|20px]] [[Duchy of Apulia and Calabria]]<br> Serbs ([[Duklja]] and [[Serbian Grand Principality|Raška]])
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]] <br>{{flag|Republic of Venice}} <br>{{flag|Holy Roman Empire}}
[[Duklja]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Stalemate'''<br>''[[Uti possidetis]]''
|-
|[[Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje]]<br /> (1072)
|Bulgarian rebels<br /> [[Duklja|Principality of Duklja]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|Defeat
|-
|-
! style="background:#003896" colspan="4"| <span style="color: silver">'''Grand Principality of Serbia (1091–1217)<span>
|[[Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–29)]]
|-
|[[Kingdom of Hungary]]
|[[Battle of Zvečan|Byzantine–Serbian War]]<br />(1091– 94)
[[Grand Principality of Serbia|Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Peace'''
|Peace
|-
|[[Byzantine–Serbian War]]<br />(1106)
|[[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Peace'''
|-
|[[Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–29)|Byzantine–Hungarian War]]<br />(1127–29)
| [[File:Flag of Hungary (11th-12th century).svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary]] <br /> [[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Peace'''
|-
|[[Battle of Tara (1150)|Serbian Uprising]]<br />(1149–52)
|[[Grand Principality of Serbia]]<br /> [[File:Flag of Hungary (11th-12th century).svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary]]
|[[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|-
|-
|[[Battle of Pantina|Byzantine–Serbian War]]<br />(1167)
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (1202)]]
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
| [[Stefan Nemanja]]<br /> [[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
| [[Tihomir of Serbia|Tihomir]]<br />'''Supported by''':<br />[[Byzantine Empire]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory for <br /> [[Stefan Nemanja]]'''
|Victory
|-
|-
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (1203)]]
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(1202)
|[[Principality of Serbia (medieval)|Principality of Serbia]]
| [[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|Defeat
|-
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(1203)
| [[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|-
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(1214)
| [[Grand Principality of Serbia]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]<br /> [[File:Blason Empire Latin de Constantinople.svg|23px]] [[Latin Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|-
! style="background:#dd0000" colspan="4"| <span style="color: white">'''Kingdom of Serbia (1217–1346)'''</span>
! style="background:#dd0000" colspan="4"| <span style="color: white">'''Kingdom of Serbia (1217–1346)'''</span>
|-
|-
|[[Mačva War]] <br />(1268)
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (1290)]]
|[[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|[[File:Flag of Hungary (12th century).svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Peace'''
|Defeat
|-
|-
|[[Serbian civil war]]<br />(1276)
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War (1291)]]
|[[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Stefan Uroš I]]
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Stefan Dragutin]] <br /> [[File:Flag of Hungary (12th century).svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Victory for <br />[[Stefan Dragutin]]'''
|Victory
|-
|-
|[[Byzantine–Serbian War]]<br />(1296–97)

| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|style="background:#efefef"| [[War of Hum (1326–1329)|War of Hum]]<br/>(1326&ndash;1329)
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[Byzantine Empire]]
|style="background:#efefef"| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|style="background:#efefef"|[[Kingdom of Bosnia]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Peace'''
|style="background:#efefef"| '''Defeat'''
*Bosnia conquered [[Zachlumia]].
|-
|-
|[[Battle of Velbazhd|Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330)]]
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(1290)
|[[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|[[Bulgarian Empire]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|Victory
|-
|[[Bulgarian–Serbian wars (medieval)|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(1291)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|[[Battle of Gallipoli (1312)|Byzantine–Turkish War]] <br />(1312)
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[Byzantine Empire]]<br />{{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|[[Turcopoles]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|[[Hungarian–Serbian War]] <br />(1321–24)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|[[File:Flag of Hungary (1301-1382).svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary]]<br /> [[File:Coat of arms of Kingdom of Bosnia.svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Bosnia]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|[[War of Hum (1326–1329)|War of Hum]]<br/>(1326–1329)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Kingdom of Bosnia.svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Bosnia]] <br /> [[File:Dubrovnik grb.svg|23px]] [[Republic of Ragusa]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|-
| [[Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328|Byzantine civil war]] <br />(1321–28)
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} '''[[Andronikos II Palaiologos]]'''<br /> {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} '''[[Andronikos III Palaiologos]]'''<br />[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|-
|[[Battle of Velbazhd|Bulgarian-Serbian War]]<br />(1330)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|23px]] [[Bulgarian Empire]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|[[Serbian civil war of 1331|Serbian civil war]]<br />(1331)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Stefan Dečanski]]
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Stefan Dušan]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Victory for <br />[[Stefan Dušan]]'''
|-
|[[Byzantine–Serbian War]]<br />(1334)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[Byzantine Empire]]
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Peace'''
|-
|[[Hungarian–Serbian War]] <br />(1335)
| {{flagicon|Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)}} [[Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)|Kingdom of Serbia]]
|[[File:Flag of Hungary (1301-1382).svg|23px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary]]
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
|-
! style="background:#FFCC00" colspan="4"| <span style="color: red">'''Serbian Empire (1346–1371)'''</span>
! style="background:#FFCC00" colspan="4"| <span style="color: red">'''Serbian Empire (1346–1371)'''</span>
|-
|-
| [[Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347|Byzantine civil war]] <br />(1341–47)
|style="background:#efefef"| [[List of Byzantine wars|Serbo-Byzantine War]]<br/>(1343&ndash;1347)<ref>Note: The Serbo-Byzantine war was for a long time led by [[Stephen Dušan]], who was crowned as a [[Tsar]] in 1346.</ref>
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[John V Palaiologos]]<br />'''Regents''':<br />{{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[Anna of Savoy]]<br />{{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[John XIV Kalekas]]<br />{{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[Alexios Apokaukos]]<br />'''Allies''':<br />{{no flag}}[[Zealots of Thessalonica]]<br />{{flagicon|Serbian Empire}} [[Serbia in the Middle Ages|Serbia]] <small> (1343–1347)</small><br />[[File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg|22px|link=]] [[Second Bulgarian Empire|Bulgaria]]<br />{{no flag}}[[Principality of Karvuna]]
|style="background:#efefef"| {{flagicon|Serbian Empire}} [[Serbian Empire]]
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[John VI Kantakouzenos]]<br />'''Allies''':<br />{{flagicon|Serbian Empire}} [[Serbia in the Middle Ages|Serbia]] <small>(1342–1343)</small><br />{{flagicon_image|Beylik of Aydin Flag.png}} [[Beylik of Aydin]]<small> (1342/3–1345)</small><br />{{flagicon|Ottoman Empire|1383}} [[Ottoman beylik]]<small> (1345–1347)</small><br />{{no flag}}[[Sarukhanids|Beylik of Saruhan]]
|style="background:#efefef"| {{flag|Byzantine Empire}}
|style="background:#efefef"| '''Victory'''
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
*Serbia conquered [[Epirus]], [[Macedonia (region)|Macedonia]] and [[Albania]].
|-
|-
| [[Byzantine civil war of 1352–1357|Byzantine civil war]] <br />(1352–57)
|style="background:#efefef"| [[History of the Serbian–Turkish wars|Ottoman-Serbian Wars]]<br/>(1352&ndash;1499)
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[John V Palaiologos]]<br />'''Allies''':<br />{{flagicon|Serbian Empire}} [[Serbian Empire]]<br/>{{flagicon|Republic of Venice}} [[Republic of Venice]]<br />{{flagicon|Republic of Genoa}} [[Republic of Genoa]]
|style="background:#efefef"| {{flagicon|Serbian Empire}} [[Serbian Empire]]
| {{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[John VI Kantakouzenos]]<br />{{flagicon|Byzantine Empire}} [[Matthew Kantakouzenos]]<br />'''Allies''':<br />{{flagicon|Ottoman Empire|1383}} [[Ottoman emirate]]
|style="background:#efefef"| [[File:Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1453-1517).svg|20px]] [[Ottoman Empire]]
|style="background:#efefef"| '''Defeat'''
| style="background:#AF9"| '''Victory'''
|-
*End of the [[Serbia in the Middle Ages|medieval Serbian state]].
|[[History of the Serbian–Turkish wars|Serbian–Ottoman Wars]]<br />(1352–1499)
|{{flagicon|Serbian Empire}} [[Serbian Empire]]
|{{flagicon|Ottoman Empire|1383}} [[Ottoman Empire]]
| style="background:#F88"| '''Defeat'''
|-
! style="background:#A12D2E" colspan="4"| <span style="color: gold">'''Serbian Despotate (1402–1459)'''</span>
|-
|[[First Scutari War]] <br />(1405—12)
|[[File:Balsic small COA.jpg|22px]] [[Zeta under the Balšići|Principality of Zeta]]
|{{flag|Republic of Venice}}
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Inconclusive'''
|-
|[[Second Scutari War]]<br /> (1419—23)
|[[File:Balsic small COA.jpg|22px]] [[Zeta under the Balšići|Principality of Zeta]] (until 1421)<br /> [[File:Despot of Serbia.png|22px]] [[Serbian Despotate]] (after 1421)
|{{flag|Republic of Venice}}
| style="background:#BBF"| '''Inconclusive'''
|-
|}
|}


Revision as of 10:36, 1 June 2017

List of wars involving Serbia in the Middle Ages

Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Results
Early Middle Ages
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(839–42) 		Principality of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Victory
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(853) 		Principality of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Victory
Bulgarian–Serbian wars
(917–24) 		Principality of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Defeat
Hungarian–Serbian conflict
(c. 960) 		Principality of Serbia Hungarian tribes Inconclusive
Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria
(968–1018) 		Byzantine Empire
Kievan Rus' (968-969)
Kingdom of Hungary
Principality of Duklja
Kingdom of Croatia 		Bulgarian Empire
Kievan Rus' (970-971)
Pechenegs 		Victory
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(998) 		Principality of Duklja Bulgarian Empire Defeat
Serb Uprising of Stefan Vojislav
(1035–42) 		Principality of Duklja Byzantine Empire Victory
Byzantine–Norman wars
(1040–1185) 		Apulia and Calabria:
Normans and Lombards
Duchy of Apulia and Calabria
Serbs (Duklja and Raška) 		Byzantine Empire
 Republic of Venice
 Holy Roman Empire 		Stalemate
Uti possidetis
Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje
(1072) 		Bulgarian rebels
Principality of Duklja 		Byzantine Empire Defeat
Grand Principality of Serbia (1091–1217)
Byzantine–Serbian War
(1091– 94) 		Grand Principality of Serbia Byzantine Empire Peace
Byzantine–Serbian War
(1106) 		Grand Principality of Serbia Byzantine Empire Peace
Byzantine–Hungarian War
(1127–29) 		Kingdom of Hungary
Grand Principality of Serbia 		Byzantine Empire Peace
Serbian Uprising
(1149–52) 		Grand Principality of Serbia
Kingdom of Hungary 		Byzantine Empire Defeat
Byzantine–Serbian War
(1167) 		Stefan Nemanja
Grand Principality of Serbia 		Tihomir
Supported by:
Byzantine Empire 		Victory for
Stefan Nemanja
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(1202) 		Grand Principality of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Victory
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(1203) 		Grand Principality of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Defeat
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(1214) 		Grand Principality of Serbia Bulgarian Empire
Latin Empire 		Victory
Kingdom of Serbia (1217–1346)
Mačva War
(1268) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Kingdom of Hungary Peace
Serbian civil war
(1276) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Stefan Uroš I Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Stefan Dragutin
Kingdom of Hungary 		Victory for
Stefan Dragutin
Byzantine–Serbian War
(1296–97) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Byzantine Empire Byzantine Empire Peace
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(1290) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Victory
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(1291) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Victory
Byzantine–Turkish War
(1312) 		Byzantine Empire Byzantine Empire
Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia 		Turcopoles Victory
Hungarian–Serbian War
(1321–24) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Kingdom of Hungary
Kingdom of Bosnia 		Victory
War of Hum
(1326–1329) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Kingdom of Bosnia
Republic of Ragusa 		Defeat
Byzantine civil war
(1321–28) 		Byzantine Empire Andronikos II Palaiologos
Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia 		Byzantine Empire Andronikos III Palaiologos
Bulgarian Empire 		Defeat
Bulgarian-Serbian War
(1330) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Bulgarian Empire Victory
Serbian civil war
(1331) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Stefan Dečanski Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Stefan Dušan Victory for
Stefan Dušan
Byzantine–Serbian War
(1334) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Byzantine Empire Byzantine Empire Peace
Hungarian–Serbian War
(1335) 		Kingdom of Serbia (medieval) Kingdom of Serbia Kingdom of Hungary Victory
Serbian Empire (1346–1371)
Byzantine civil war
(1341–47) 		Byzantine Empire John V Palaiologos
Regents:
Byzantine Empire Anna of Savoy
Byzantine Empire John XIV Kalekas
Byzantine Empire Alexios Apokaukos
Allies:
 Zealots of Thessalonica
Serbian Empire Serbia (1343–1347)
Bulgaria
 Principality of Karvuna 		Byzantine Empire John VI Kantakouzenos
Allies:
Serbian Empire Serbia (1342–1343)
Beylik of Aydin (1342/3–1345)
Ottoman Empire Ottoman beylik (1345–1347)
 Beylik of Saruhan 		Victory
Byzantine civil war
(1352–57) 		Byzantine Empire John V Palaiologos
Allies:
Serbian Empire Serbian Empire
Republic of Venice Republic of Venice
Republic of Genoa Republic of Genoa 		Byzantine Empire John VI Kantakouzenos
Byzantine Empire Matthew Kantakouzenos
Allies:
Ottoman Empire Ottoman emirate 		Victory
Serbian–Ottoman Wars
(1352–1499) 		Serbian Empire Serbian Empire Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Defeat
Serbian Despotate (1402–1459)
First Scutari War
(1405—12) 		Principality of Zeta  Republic of Venice Inconclusive
Second Scutari War
(1419—23) 		Principality of Zeta (until 1421)
Serbian Despotate (after 1421) 		 Republic of Venice Inconclusive

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Military history of Serbia in the Middle Ages.

References

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