Jump to content

O'Callaghan: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
→‎People: Wrong description, according to linked article.
→‎Munster: Converting URL to formatted citation - but changing to website's History page (containing the cited information), as the previous About page now redirects to a travel directory.
Line 8: Line 8:
The surname means descendent of [[Cellachán Caisil|Ceallachán]] who was the [[Eóganachta]] [[Kings of Munster|King of Munster]] from AD 935 until 954. The personal name [[Cellach (disambiguation)|Cellach]] means 'bright-headed'. The principal Munster [[Sept (social)|sept]] of the name Callaghan were lords of [[Cineál Aodha]] in [[South Cork (UK Parliament constituency)|South Cork]] originally. This area is west of [[Mallow, County Cork|Mallow]] along the [[Munster Blackwater|Blackwater river valley]]. The family were dispossessed of their ancestral home and {{convert|24000|acre|km2}} by the [[Cromwellian Plantation]] and settled in [[East Clare (UK Parliament constituency)|East Clare]]. In 1944, Don Juan O'Callaghan of [[Tortosa]] was recognised by the Genealogical Office as the senior descendant in the male line of the last inaugurated O'Callaghan.<ref name="NLIDonJuan">{{cite web|title=MS UR 051345|url=http://sources.nli.ie/Record/MS_UR_051345|website=sources.nli.ie|accessdate=1 January 2018|language=en}}</ref>
The surname means descendent of [[Cellachán Caisil|Ceallachán]] who was the [[Eóganachta]] [[Kings of Munster|King of Munster]] from AD 935 until 954. The personal name [[Cellach (disambiguation)|Cellach]] means 'bright-headed'. The principal Munster [[Sept (social)|sept]] of the name Callaghan were lords of [[Cineál Aodha]] in [[South Cork (UK Parliament constituency)|South Cork]] originally. This area is west of [[Mallow, County Cork|Mallow]] along the [[Munster Blackwater|Blackwater river valley]]. The family were dispossessed of their ancestral home and {{convert|24000|acre|km2}} by the [[Cromwellian Plantation]] and settled in [[East Clare (UK Parliament constituency)|East Clare]]. In 1944, Don Juan O'Callaghan of [[Tortosa]] was recognised by the Genealogical Office as the senior descendant in the male line of the last inaugurated O'Callaghan.<ref name="NLIDonJuan">{{cite web|title=MS UR 051345|url=http://sources.nli.ie/Record/MS_UR_051345|website=sources.nli.ie|accessdate=1 January 2018|language=en}}</ref>


The O'Callaghan land near Mallow, forfeited by Donough O'Callaghan after the Irish rebellion of 1641, came into the hands of a family called Longfield or Longueville, who built a 20-bedroom Georgian mansion there. In a twist of history, {{convert|500|acre|km2}} of the ancient O'Callaghan land returned to O'Callaghan hands in the twentieth century, when Longueville House was bought by a descendant of Donough O'Callaghan.<ref>[http://www.longuevillehouse.ie/about Longueville House]</ref> The ancestral estate of the O'Callaghans, now a luxury hotel, is owned by William O'Callaghan.
The O'Callaghan land near Mallow, forfeited by Donough O'Callaghan after the Irish rebellion of 1641, came into the hands of a family called Longfield or Longueville, who built a 20-bedroom Georgian mansion there. In a twist of history, {{convert|500|acre|km2}} of the ancient O'Callaghan land returned to O'Callaghan hands in the twentieth century, when Longueville House was bought by a descendant of Donough O'Callaghan. The ancestral estate of the O'Callaghans, now a luxury hotel, is owned by William O'Callaghan.<ref name="LonguevilleWebsite">{{cite web|title=Home - Cork Accommodation - Longueville House Hotel|url=/www.longuevillehouse.ie/history.html|website=www.longuevillehouse.ie|accessdate=1 January 2018}}</ref>


===Oriel===
===Oriel===

Revision as of 20:45, 1 January 2018

O'Callaghan (/əˈkæləhən, -, -hæn, -ɡən, -ɡæn/[1][2]), Ó Ceallacháin, or simply Callaghan without the prefix, is an Irish surname. Often when Irish migrated to the United States and the "g" was removed from the spelling in the ships' manifests.[3]

Origin and meaning

Munster

The surname means descendent of Ceallachán who was the Eóganachta King of Munster from AD 935 until 954. The personal name Cellach means 'bright-headed'. The principal Munster sept of the name Callaghan were lords of Cineál Aodha in South Cork originally. This area is west of Mallow along the Blackwater river valley. The family were dispossessed of their ancestral home and 24,000 acres (97 km2) by the Cromwellian Plantation and settled in East Clare. In 1944, Don Juan O'Callaghan of Tortosa was recognised by the Genealogical Office as the senior descendant in the male line of the last inaugurated O'Callaghan.[4]

The O'Callaghan land near Mallow, forfeited by Donough O'Callaghan after the Irish rebellion of 1641, came into the hands of a family called Longfield or Longueville, who built a 20-bedroom Georgian mansion there. In a twist of history, 500 acres (2.0 km2) of the ancient O'Callaghan land returned to O'Callaghan hands in the twentieth century, when Longueville House was bought by a descendant of Donough O'Callaghan. The ancestral estate of the O'Callaghans, now a luxury hotel, is owned by William O'Callaghan.[5]

Oriel

An entirely different sept, Ó Ceileacháin in Irish, is to be found in the counties Armagh, Louth, Meath and Monaghan. It has been anglicised as Callaghan, Kelaghan, Keelaghan, Kealahan and other variants. In County Meath, where it is widespread but has been found mainly in the parishes of Kells, Trim and Athboy, it is mainly anglicised as Callahan, Callaghan or O'Callaghan (with local spelling variants). In County Westmeath it is found in the form Kellaghan and Kelleghan. In County Monaghan it is often found as Keelan.[6]

Members of the Ó Ceileacháin family were mentioned in the Annals of the Four Masters as being lords of Uí Breasail, a district on the southern shore of Lough Neagh, and priors of Armagh in the 11th century.[7]

People

Places

Other

See also

Other Munster families

References

  1. ^ Wells, John C. (2008), Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.), Longman, p. 557, ISBN 9781405881180
  2. ^ Jones, Daniel (2003) [1917], English Pronouncing Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 3-12-539683-2 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |editors= ignored (|editor= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ http://www.nypl.org/blog/2013/07/02/name-changes-ellis-island
  4. ^ "MS UR 051345". sources.nli.ie. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  5. ^ [/www.longuevillehouse.ie/history.html "Home - Cork Accommodation - Longueville House Hotel"]. www.longuevillehouse.ie. Retrieved 1 January 2018. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  6. ^ Edward McLysaght: Irish Families, Their Names, Arms and Origins
  7. ^ Annála Rioghachta Éireann: Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland

Further reading

  • Bugge, Alexander (ed. and tr.), Caithreim Cellachain Caisil: The Victorious Career of Cellachan of Cashel Christiania: J. Chr. Gundersens Bogtrykkeri. 1905.
  • Curley, Walter J.P., Vanishing Kingdoms: The Irish Chiefs and their Families. Dublin: Lilliput Press. 2004.
  • O'Hart, John, Irish Pedigrees. Dublin. 5th edition, 1892.

Callahan Genealogy and History website