Jump to content

Sarah Maldoror: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m →‎Early life and education: replaced: Early life and Education → Early life and education
Line 15: Line 15:


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Born '''Sarah Durados''' in 1938 in [[Gers]], the daughter of immigrants from [[Guadaloupe]], she chose her artist's name in remembrance of ''[[Les Chants de Maldoror]]'' by [[Lautréamont]].
Born '''Sarah Durados''' in 1938 in [[Gers]], the daughter of people who moved from [[Guadaloupe]], she chose her artist's name in remembrance of ''[[Les Chants de Maldoror]]'' by [[Lautréamont]].


She attended a drama school in Paris. Together with her husband, Angolan nationalist [[Mário Pinto de Andrade]], she received a scholarship and studied film with [[Mark Donskoi]] in Moscow in 1961-62 where she met [[Ousmane Sembène]].<ref name="1997 interview">[http://www.africanwomenincinema.org/AFWC/Maldoror.html "Sarah Maldoror, Guadeloupe, France", translation of interview at 15th edition of FESPACO, February 1997, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; originally published in ''Sisters of the Screen: Women of Africa on Film Video and Television'', Africa World Press, Trenton, NJ, 2000.]</ref> She is best known for her feature film ''[[Sambizanga (film)|Sambizanga]]'' (1972) on the [[Portuguese Colonial War|1961-1974 war]] in [[Angola]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=pFQQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MowDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6244,5229471&dq=sarah-maldoror&hl=en|title=Angola: Brutality Betrayal|date=6 December 1973|work=[[Village Voice]]|accessdate=5 August 2010}}</ref>
She attended a drama school in Paris. Together with her husband, Angolan nationalist [[Mário Pinto de Andrade]], she received a scholarship and studied film with [[Mark Donskoi]] in Moscow in 1961-62 where she met [[Ousmane Sembène]].<ref name="1997 interview">[http://www.africanwomenincinema.org/AFWC/Maldoror.html "Sarah Maldoror, Guadeloupe, France", translation of interview at 15th edition of FESPACO, February 1997, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; originally published in ''Sisters of the Screen: Women of Africa on Film Video and Television'', Africa World Press, Trenton, NJ, 2000.]</ref> She is best known for her feature film ''[[Sambizanga (film)|Sambizanga]]'' (1972) on the [[Portuguese Colonial War|1961-1974 war]] in [[Angola]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=pFQQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MowDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6244,5229471&dq=sarah-maldoror&hl=en|title=Angola: Brutality Betrayal|date=6 December 1973|work=[[Village Voice]]|accessdate=5 August 2010}}</ref>

Revision as of 17:22, 5 June 2019

Sarah Maldoror
Born
Sarah Durados

1938
Gers, France
Occupation(s)Film director, writer

Sarah Maldoror (born 1938) is a French filmmaker of African descent.

Early life and education

Born Sarah Durados in 1938 in Gers, the daughter of people who moved from Guadaloupe, she chose her artist's name in remembrance of Les Chants de Maldoror by Lautréamont.

She attended a drama school in Paris. Together with her husband, Angolan nationalist Mário Pinto de Andrade, she received a scholarship and studied film with Mark Donskoi in Moscow in 1961-62 where she met Ousmane Sembène.[1] She is best known for her feature film Sambizanga (1972) on the 1961-1974 war in Angola.[2]

Career

After her studies, Sarah Maldoror, worked as an assistant on Gillo Pontecorvo's acclaimed film, The Battle of Algiers (1966).[3] She also worked as an assistant to Algerian director Ahmed Lallem.

Maldoror's short film, Monangambee (1968), was set in Angola, based on a story by Angolan writer José Luandino Vieira. This 17-minute-long film's title, Monangambée, refers to the call used by Angolan anti-colonial activists to signal a village meeting. The film was shot with amateur actors in Algeria. It tells the story of a poor woman who visits her husband, who is imprisoned in the city of Luanda.[4] The film was selected for the Director's Fortnight at Cannes in 1971, representing Angola.[5][failed verification]

Her first feature film, Sambizanga, was also based on a story by Vieira.

Maldoror is one of the first women to direct a feature film in Africa; therefore, her work is often included in studies of the role of African women in African cinema.

Awards

Filmography

  • Monangambé, 1968
  • Des fusils pour Banta (Guns for Banta), 1970
  • Carnaval en Guinée-Bissau (Carnival in Guinea-Bissau), 1971
  • Sambizanga, 1972
  • Un carneval dans le Sahel (Carnival in Sahel), 1977
  • Folgo, Ile de Feu
  • Et les chiens se taisaient (And the dogs kept silent)
  • Un homme, une terre (A man, a country)
  • La Basilique de Saint-Denis
  • Un dessert pour Constance, 1983
  • Le cimetière du Père Lachaise
  • Miro
  • Lauren
  • Robert Lapoujade, peintre
  • Toto Bissainthe, Chanteuse
  • René Depestre, poète
  • L'hôpital de Leningrad, 1983
  • La littérature tunisienne de la Bibliothèque nationale
  • Un sénégalias en Normandie
  • Robert Doisneau, photographe
  • Le racisme au quotidien (Daily life racism), 1983
  • Le passager du Tassili (The Tassili passenger), 1987
  • Aimé Césaire, le masque des mots (Aimé Césaire, word as masks), 1986
  • Emmanuel Ungaro, couturier
  • Louis Aragon - Un masque à Paris
  • Vlady, peintre
  • Léon G. Damas, 1995
  • L'enfant-cinéma, 1997
  • La tribu du bois de l'é (In the time of people)

Documentary about Sarah Maldoror

  • Sarah Maldoror ou la nostalgie de l’utopie by Anne Laure Folly, France /Togo, 1998.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Sarah Maldoror, Guadeloupe, France", translation of interview at 15th edition of FESPACO, February 1997, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; originally published in Sisters of the Screen: Women of Africa on Film Video and Television, Africa World Press, Trenton, NJ, 2000.
  2. ^ "Angola: Brutality Betrayal". Village Voice. 6 December 1973. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
  3. ^ Sayre, Nora (22 November 1973). "Movie Review - Sambizanga (1973)". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
  4. ^ Dembrow, Michael. "Sambizanga and Sarah Maldoror". Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "Sambizanga Review". MUBI. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  6. ^ "Remise de l'ordre national du mérite à Sarah Maldoror par Frédéric Mitterand". Retrieved 22 August 2012.