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Mentioning some of the negative points of gentian violet
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==Precautions==
==Precautions==
Gentian violet's worst common side effect is staining skin and cloth, but if used on [[ulceration]]s or open [[wound]]s it can cause [[tattoo|tattooing]]. It is generally considered safe for use on children and [[breastfeeding]] mothers. It has even been applied to the mouth and lips of premature infants, and has a long history of safe use. [[La Leche League]] and others have recommended it even for thrush on the nipple.
Gentian violet's worst common side effect is staining skin and cloth, but if used on [[ulceration]]s or open [[wound]]s it can cause [[tattoo|tattooing]]. It is generally considered safe for use on children and [[breastfeeding]] mothers. It has even been applied to the mouth and lips of premature infants, and has a long history of safe use. Many have recommended it for thrush on the nipple, and [[La Leche League]] lists gentian violet as a possible alternative.<ref>[http://www.lalecheleague.org/FAQ/thrush.html]</ref> However, in large quantities, gentian violet may lead to ulceration of a baby's mouth and throat and is linked with mouth cancer. [[William_Sears_(physician)|Dr. Sears]] recommends using it sparingly.<ref>[http://www.askdrsears.com/html/8/T083100.asp]</ref> Gentian violet has also been linked to cancer in the digestive tract of other animals.<ref>[http://extoxnet.orst.edu/newsletters/n115_91.htm]</ref>


When using gentian in order to purple skin or jackets, care should be taken to mix only low concentrations of the [[crystal]] into warm water. This avoids the material attaining a golden hue. Additionally, jackets with a waterproof coating should be scrubbed lightly with a scrub pad or light grade sand paper before dying.<ref>[http://engsoc.queensu.ca/ceo/Purpling%20Guide_website.doc Jacket Purpling Guide]; URL last accessed [[September 19]], [[2006]]</ref>
When using gentian in order to purple skin or jackets, care should be taken to mix only low concentrations of the [[crystal]] into warm water. This avoids the material attaining a golden hue. Additionally, jackets with a waterproof coating should be scrubbed lightly with a scrub pad or light grade sand paper before dying.<ref>[http://engsoc.queensu.ca/ceo/Purpling%20Guide_website.doc Jacket Purpling Guide]; URL last accessed [[September 19]], [[2006]]</ref>
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[http://engsoc.queensu.ca/ceo/Purpling%20Guide_website.doc Jacket Purpling Guide]
[http://engsoc.queensu.ca/ceo/Purpling%20Guide_website.doc Jacket Purpling Guide]

[http://www.rwh.org.au/rwhcpg/maternity.cfm?doc_id=5870 Clinical Practice Guidelines]


==Popular culture==
==Popular culture==

Revision as of 16:45, 8 December 2006

Methyl Violet 10B

Gentian violet (crystal violet, Methyl Violet 10B, hexamethyl pararosaniline chloride) is an antifungal agent. Typically prepared as a weak (e.g. 1%) solution in water, it is painted on skin or gums to treat or prevent fungal infections. Gentian violet does not require a doctor's prescription (in the US), but is not easily found in drug stores. Tampons treated with gentian violet are sometimes used for vaginal applications.

Gentian violet is also known as Andergon, Aniline violet, Axuris, Badil, Basic Violet 3, Brilliant Violet 58, Gentiaverm, Hexamethyl-p-rosaniline chloride, Meroxylan, Meroxyl, Methylrosalinide chloride, Methyl Violet 10BNS, Pyoktanin, Vianin, Viocid, and Viola Crystallina.

Applications

Commonly used for

Tinea; e.g. Athlete's foot, jock itch, and ringworm
Candida albicans and related infections; e.g. thrush, yeast infections
Mouth ulcers[1]

Engineering students of Ryerson University, the University of Toronto, Queen's University and Laurentian University in Canada traditionally use this substance to dye their whole bodies purple in preparation for homecoming celebrations and frosh week. Additionally, Queen's golden leather engineering jacket, also known as Golden Party Armour or GPA, is purpled using this dye.

In forensics, gentian violet was used to develop fingerprints.

Precautions

Gentian violet's worst common side effect is staining skin and cloth, but if used on ulcerations or open wounds it can cause tattooing. It is generally considered safe for use on children and breastfeeding mothers. It has even been applied to the mouth and lips of premature infants, and has a long history of safe use. Many have recommended it for thrush on the nipple, and La Leche League lists gentian violet as a possible alternative.[1] However, in large quantities, gentian violet may lead to ulceration of a baby's mouth and throat and is linked with mouth cancer. Dr. Sears recommends using it sparingly.[2] Gentian violet has also been linked to cancer in the digestive tract of other animals.[3]

When using gentian in order to purple skin or jackets, care should be taken to mix only low concentrations of the crystal into warm water. This avoids the material attaining a golden hue. Additionally, jackets with a waterproof coating should be scrubbed lightly with a scrub pad or light grade sand paper before dying.[4]

Web Site References

Gentian Violet and Thrush

Gentian Violet

Jacket Purpling Guide

Clinical Practice Guidelines

In Catch-22, the medics are portrayed as using gentian violet on feet and gums as a universal panacea.