Gopala Dynasty: Difference between revisions
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'''Gopala Dynasty (गोपाल) means Indian (southern states): Hindu name, from Sanskrit gopala ‘cowherd’ (from go ‘cow’ + pala ‘protector’), was a dynasty ruling ancient [[Nepal]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=Nepal|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal}} </ref> They are known to be first dynasty ever ruled Nepal. It is believed that the Gopals were the part of [[Yadu]]<ref> {{Cite web | title=Yadu |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yadu}} </ref> tribe. [[Krishna]]<ref> {{Cite web | title=Krishna|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna}} </ref> and [[Balarama]] brought Gopals in Kathmandu (Capital city of Nepal). Gopals are also mythological dynasty of Nepal. Gopals are credited with the discovery of the Pashupatinath volcanic mound in ancient Nepal, which became the location of the [[Pashupatinath temple]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pashupatinath' History|url=https://pashupatinathtemple.org/pashupatinaths-history/|website=Pashupatinath Temple}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Origins of Nepal: A Developmental Historical Analysis|last=Bhandari|first=Dundiraj|publisher=|year=1989|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> |
'''Gopala Dynasty''' (गोपाल) means Indian (southern states): Hindu name, from Sanskrit gopala ‘cowherd’ (from go ‘cow’ + pala ‘protector’), was a dynasty ruling ancient [[Nepal]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=Nepal|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal}} </ref> They are known to be first dynasty ever ruled Nepal. It is believed that the Gopals were the part of [[Yadu]]<ref> {{Cite web | title=Yadu |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yadu}} </ref> tribe. [[Krishna]]<ref> {{Cite web | title=Krishna|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna}} </ref> and [[Balarama]] brought Gopals in Kathmandu (Capital city of Nepal). Gopals are also mythological dynasty of Nepal. Gopals are credited with the discovery of the Pashupatinath volcanic mound in ancient Nepal, which became the location of the [[Pashupatinath temple]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pashupatinath' History|url=https://pashupatinathtemple.org/pashupatinaths-history/|website=Pashupatinath Temple}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Origins of Nepal: A Developmental Historical Analysis|last=Bhandari|first=Dundiraj|publisher=|year=1989|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> |
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== History of Gopals == |
== History of Gopals == |
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'''People''' still believe that the entire Kathmandu valley the heart of Nepal was [[lake]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=History of Nepal|url=https://www.hopnepal.com/about-nepal/history-of-nepal}}</ref> Some factors played a role and the water got drained out. The sage Ne visited Nepal and made one of the people living in the society the king. The king was [[Bhuktaman]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=Hinduism in Nepal' History|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_in_Nepal}} </ref>The first king of Nepal. Having adopted Gupta as their surname and hence known as the Gupta Dynasty, eight generations of this dynasty ruled from 3000 BC to 2400 BC for about 521 years. The kings of this dynasty like Bhumigupta, Jayagupta, Dharmagupta, Harshagupta, Bishnugupta and Jitgupta had made Matatirtha the centre of their administration. Cow rearing was their main occupation. they used to rear cows for milk and [[agriculture]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=Agriculture in Nepal |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_Nepal}} </ref> The last king of Gopal dynasty was Jeet Gupta. Jeet Gupta was childless and the mahispal king Barsingh defeated Jeet and [[Mahispal dyanasty]]<ref> {{Cite web | title=Ancient Nepal' History |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Nepal}} </ref><ref> {{Cite web | title=A Brief History of Nepal |url=https://books.google.com.np/books?id=WEOhwwEACAAJ&dq=inauthor:%22Laxmi+Prasad+Kharel%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiXrZ-wxb_qAhXSyDgGHb7lAlMQ6AEwAXoECAAQAQ}} </ref>continued. |
'''People''' still believe that the entire Kathmandu valley the heart of Nepal was [[lake]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=History of Nepal|url=https://www.hopnepal.com/about-nepal/history-of-nepal}}</ref> Some factors played a role and the water got drained out. The sage Ne visited Nepal and made one of the people living in the society the king. The king was [[Bhuktaman]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=Hinduism in Nepal' History|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_in_Nepal}} </ref>The first king of Nepal. Having adopted Gupta as their surname and hence known as the Gupta Dynasty, eight generations of this dynasty ruled from 3000 BC to 2400 BC for about 521 years. The kings of this dynasty like Bhumigupta, Jayagupta, Dharmagupta, Harshagupta, Bishnugupta and Jitgupta had made Matatirtha the centre of their administration. Cow rearing was their main occupation. they used to rear cows for milk and [[agriculture]].<ref> {{Cite web | title=Agriculture in Nepal |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_Nepal}} </ref> The last king of Gopal dynasty was Jeet Gupta. Jeet Gupta was childless and the mahispal king Barsingh defeated Jeet and [[Mahispal dyanasty]]<ref> {{Cite web | title=Ancient Nepal' History |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Nepal}} </ref><ref> {{Cite web | title=A Brief History of Nepal |url=https://books.google.com.np/books?id=WEOhwwEACAAJ&dq=inauthor:%22Laxmi+Prasad+Kharel%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiXrZ-wxb_qAhXSyDgGHb7lAlMQ6AEwAXoECAAQAQ}} </ref>continued. |
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Revision as of 08:00, 9 July 2020
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Gopala Dynasty (गोपाल) means Indian (southern states): Hindu name, from Sanskrit gopala ‘cowherd’ (from go ‘cow’ + pala ‘protector’), was a dynasty ruling ancient Nepal.[1] They are known to be first dynasty ever ruled Nepal. It is believed that the Gopals were the part of Yadu[2] tribe. Krishna[3] and Balarama brought Gopals in Kathmandu (Capital city of Nepal). Gopals are also mythological dynasty of Nepal. Gopals are credited with the discovery of the Pashupatinath volcanic mound in ancient Nepal, which became the location of the Pashupatinath temple.[4] [5]
History of Gopals
People still believe that the entire Kathmandu valley the heart of Nepal was lake.[6] Some factors played a role and the water got drained out. The sage Ne visited Nepal and made one of the people living in the society the king. The king was Bhuktaman.[7]The first king of Nepal. Having adopted Gupta as their surname and hence known as the Gupta Dynasty, eight generations of this dynasty ruled from 3000 BC to 2400 BC for about 521 years. The kings of this dynasty like Bhumigupta, Jayagupta, Dharmagupta, Harshagupta, Bishnugupta and Jitgupta had made Matatirtha the centre of their administration. Cow rearing was their main occupation. they used to rear cows for milk and agriculture.[8] The last king of Gopal dynasty was Jeet Gupta. Jeet Gupta was childless and the mahispal king Barsingh defeated Jeet and Mahispal dyanasty[9][10]continued.
Status of Nepal during Gopal dynasty
Most of the people were Hindus in that period. Women were respected they were the main source of entertainment too. It is believed that they were the people of Indus Valley Civilisation. The caste system was practised in the society. According to the belief, the Kathmandu was a lake and after the water drained out left a fertile soil every where in Kathmandu. In result people started to plant many thing like paddy, wheat etc. The trading was started in that period Nepal was getting richer. The main exporting goods of Nepal during the ancient period are wool, woolen goods (radi, bakkhu), blankets, wood, musk, gold, hides, skins and herbs like chiraito, etc to India. Woolen blankets had a great demand in the market of Pataliputra.
Edited by: Saugat Kharel
References
- ^ "Nepal".
- ^ "Yadu".
- ^ "Krishna".
- ^ "Pashupatinath' History". Pashupatinath Temple.
- ^ Bhandari, Dundiraj (1989). The Origins of Nepal: A Developmental Historical Analysis.
- ^ "History of Nepal".
- ^ "Hinduism in Nepal' History".
- ^ "Agriculture in Nepal".
- ^ "Ancient Nepal' History".
- ^ "A Brief History of Nepal".
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