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Kadir Mısıroğlu

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Kadir Mısıroğlu
Born(1933-01-24)24 January 1933
Akçaabat, Trabzon, Turkey
Died5 May 2019(2019-05-05) (aged 86)
Istanbul, Turkey
OccupationAttorney, writer, publisher, researcher
Spouse
Aynur Aydınaslan
(m. 1961)
Children3

Kadir Mısıroğlu (1933–2019) was a writer, publisher, attorney, and Turkish and Islamic history researcher who was critical of Atatürk's early 20th century reforms of Turkey.

Biography

Mısıroğlu was born in Akçaabat in the Trabzon Province and studied law at Istanbul University in 1954.[1][2] He was active during his university years where he became the president of the Trabzon Highschool Graduates Association in his sophomore year, and opened seven student dormitories.[1] Mısıroğlu married Aynur Aydınaslan in 1961 and had three children: Abdullah Sünusi (1963), Fatıma Mehlika (1965), and Mehmed Selman (1973).[1]

In 1964, he founded the publishing house Sebil and then the magazine named Sebil in 1976.[3] His book The Hungarian Revolution won a Silver Medal from the Jury Special Award of the National Culture Foundation of Turkey.[4] He wrote over 50 books, which including non-fiction and poems.[5][6]

In 1977, Mısıroğlu was a losing candidate of the National Salvation Party for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.[7] Following the 1980 Turkish coup d'état, he was stripped of his Turkish citizenship so he applied for asylum in Germany and moved to Frankfurt.[7] He then moved to the UK for a little before returning to Germany and later returning to Turkey upon the reinstatement of his citizenship.[8] He continued his writing career and founded Osmanlılar İlim ve İrfan Vakfı (Ottomans Education and Insight Foundation) in 1994.[9] He became widely known through talks uploaded on YouTube.[10]

Following multiple stays for a year and a half at Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital for diabetes, he died on 5 May 2019 due to multiple-organ failure.[11][12][13][14][15][16] His funeral was held at Çamlıca Mosque where a huge crowd of tens of thousands was in attendance.[17][18][19] He was interred in the cemetery of the Nasuhi dergah and mosque at Üsküdar, Istanbul.[20]

Beliefs

He was known for his outspoken stance against Atatürk's reforms and Kemalism,[21][12] and against the self-exiled cleric Fethullah Gülen.[22][23][24][25] Mısıroğlu was identified by some of his critics as an apologist of Islamism and Pan-Islamism[21] because of two of his books İslâmcı Gençliğin El Kitabı ("The Handbook of the Islamist Youth") and İslâm Dünya Görüşü ("Islam, a Worldview").[26] He argued that the caliphate could be even restored under an U.S.-backed caliph, and said that an American delegation met with him on this topic during the presidency of Bill Clinton.[27] He was a proponent of re-opening Hagia Sophia as a mosque and claimed that Turkey would find new carbon sources of energy when accomplished.[28][29] Mısıroğlu supposed of the victory of Azerbaijan against Armenia in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war decades before it occurred.[30]

Books

He penned over 50 books, which include historic research, nonfiction, fiction, and poems.[31][32][33]

Research

  • Lozan Zafer mi, Hezimet mi? V. I-II-III (1965, 1974, 1977): Lausanne, Victory or Defeat?
  • Macar İhtilâli (1966): The Hungarian Revolution
  • Yunan Mezâlimi - Türk'ün Siyah Kitabı (1967): Greek Atrocities, the Turk's Black Book
  • Kurtuluş Savaşı'nda Sarıklı Mücâhidler (1967): Turbaned Fighters in the War of Independence
  • Amerika'da Zenci Müslümanlık Hareketi (1967): The Black Muslim Movement in America
  • Moskof Mezâlimi V. I-II (1970): Russian Atrocities
  • Musul Mes'elesi ve Irak Türkleri (1972): The Mosul Question and Turks of Iraq
  • Osmanoğulları'nın Dramı (1974): The Plight of the Ottoman Dynasty
  • Trabzon Meb'usu Şehid-i Muazzez Ali Şükrü Bey (1978): Trabzon Deputy Great Martyr Ali Şükrü Bey
  • Bir Mazlum Padişah, Sultan Vahideddin (2005): A Wronged Padeshah, Sultan Vahideddin
  • Bir Mazlum Padişah, Sultan Abdülaziz (2006): A Wronged Padeshah, Sultan Abdülaziz
  • Bir Mazlum Padişah, Sultan II. Abdülhamid (2007): A Wronged Padeshah, Sultan Abdülhamid II
  • Osmanlı Tarihi V. I-II-III (2013, 2014, 2017): Ottoman History
  • Tarihten Günümüze Ermeni Meselesi ve Zulümler (2015): The Armenian Issue and Atrocities from History to Our Day
  • CHP'nin Günah Galerisinden Sayfalar (2015): Pages from the CHP's Gallery of Sins
  • Asrın İhâneti, Paralel Yapı veya F. Gülen'in Günah Galerisinden Sayfalar (2015): The Century's Treachery, The Parallel Structure or Pages from F. Gülen's Gallery of Sins
  • Ermeni Mezâlimi: Armenian Atrocities

Non-fiction

  • İslâmcı Gençliğin El Kitabı (1981): The Handbook of the Islamist Youth
  • Hicret: Aziz Vatandan Ayrılışın Hikâyesi (1990)
  • Geçmişi ve Geleceği ile Hilâfet (1993)
  • Üstad Necip Fazıl'a Dâir (1993)
  • İslâm Yazısına Dâir (1993)
  • Doğru Türkçe Rehberi Yahud Bin Uydurma Kelimeyi Boykot (1993)
  • Geçmiş Günü Elerken V. I-II (1993, 1995)
  • Âşıklar Ölmez!.. (1994)
  • Üç Hilâfetçi Şahsiyet (1995)
  • Gurbet İçinde Gurbet (2004)
  • Filistin Dramı'nın Düşündürdükleri (2004)
  • İthaflı Fıkralar (2005)
  • Hayat Felsefesi Yahud Yaşamak Sanatı (2005)
  • İslâm Dünya Görüşü (2008)
  • Muhtasar İslâm Tarihi V. I-II-III (2009, 2010, 2012)
  • Tarihten Günümüze Tahrif Hareketleri V. I-II-III (2010, 2011, 2012)
  • Kırk Görgü Şahidinden Naklen Benden Tarihe Haberler (2016)

Fiction

  • Kanlı Düğün (1972)
  • Uzunca Sevindik (1973)
  • Kırık Kılıç (1973)
  • Kavuklu İhtilâlci: Şeyh Bedreddin (2005)
  • Düzmece Mustafa (2005)
  • Cem Sultan'ın Papağanı (2006)
  • Zağanos Paşa (2006)
  • Veli Bayezid'in Bedduası (2008)
  • Malkoçoğlu Kardeşler: Bali Bey ve Yahya Paşa (2008)
  • Makbul ve Maktul İbrahim Paşa (2008)
  • Barbaros Hayreddin Paşa (2009)
  • Sokollu Mehmed Paşa (2009)
  • Mimar Koca Sinan (2011)
  • Zoraki Âsi (Şehzâde Bayezid) (2012)
  • Pîrî Reis (2012)

Poetry

  • Cemre (1992)

Under the pen name Cüneyd Emiroğlu

  • Perili Köşk (fable, 1972)
  • Of Lala (fable, 1972)
  • Dünya Hakimleri Yahûdî & Cihanı yutmaya hazırlanan sinsi canavar (Ruling of World: Jews) (book, translated from English, author: Louis Marschalko, 1974)
  • Poliyanna (book, translated from English, 1975)
  • Hacı Murad (book, translated from English, 1975)
  • A'mak-ı Hayal (abridged from Ottoman Turkish, 1994)
  • Dede Korkut Hikayeleri (abridged from Ottoman Turkish, 2004)
  • Gök Bayrak (book, author: Leon Kahun, 2004)

Criticism

Mısıroğlu has been described as a conspiracy theorist by his opponents.[34][35] His claims include:

Mısıroğlu gained the ire of seculars in Turkey with his quote "I wish the Greeks had won",[39][40] for his resentment against the early years of the republic, and he continued, "neither the caliphate nor the sharia would be abolished by them."[39][40] His works came under criticism by historian İlber Ortaylı for allegedly lacking scientific approach, knowledge and distorting the facts.[41]

References

  1. ^ a b c Who is Kadir Mısıroğlu? (in Turkish) ensonhaber.com
  2. ^ "100 Notable Alumni of Istanbul University [Sorted List]". EduRank.org - Discover university rankings by location. 2021-08-11. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  3. ^ Abdurrahman Acer and Kadir Mısıroğlu, Türkçe'nin Müdafaası, p. 307.
  4. ^ Kadir Mısıroğlu biyografi.info
  5. ^ Daily Sabah (6 May 2019), "Prominent Turkish historian, writer Kadir Mısıroğlu passes away at 86", Daily Sabah. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  6. ^ "Üstad Kadir Mısıroğlu Eserleri". sebilyayinevi.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  7. ^ a b "TERCEME-İ HÂL". Archived from the original on 2014-06-25. Retrieved 2014-08-17.
  8. ^ Life, Mardin. "Kadir Mısıroğlu Kimdir, Nereli? Kadir Mısıroğlu Kaç Yaşında, Neden Öldü? Mezarı nerede? Kitapları-Eserleri". Mardin Life (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  9. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu kimdir". Ensonhaber (in Turkish). 2020-05-05. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  10. ^ "Üstad Kadir Mısıroğlu Resmî Youtube Sayfasıdır !.. - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  11. ^ Kadir Mısıroğlu hayatını kaybetti (Cenazesi Çamlıca Camii'nden kaldırılacak) ntv.com.tr
  12. ^ a b "Kadir Mısıroğlu öldü". Cumhuriyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 10 August 2021.
  13. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu vefat etti". www.haberturk.com. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  14. ^ "Son dakika... Ünlü tarihçi Kadir Mısıroğlu hayatını kaybetti! Kadir Mısıroğlu kimdir?". takvim.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  15. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu Kimdir?". Belgelerle Gerçek Tarih (in Turkish). 2012-08-30. Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  16. ^ "Son dakika... Ünlü tarihçi yazar Kadir Mısıroğlu hayatını kaybetti". www.hurriyet.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  17. ^ Kadir Mısıroğlu için cenaze töreni düzenlendi ahaber.com.tr
  18. ^ Kadir Mısıroğlu'nu Çamlıca Camii'nden on binler uğurladı gaste24.com
  19. ^ Kadir Mısıroğlu'nun cenazesinde izdiham oldu habervitrini.com
  20. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu'nu binler uğurladı". Sabah (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-09-19.
  21. ^ a b Aytürk, İlker (April 2011). "The Racist Critics of Atatürk and Kemalism, from the 1930s to the 1960s". Journal of Contemporary History. 46 (2): 308–335. doi:10.1177/0022009410392411. hdl:11693/21963. S2CID 159678425. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
  22. ^ "Gülen,Kadir Mısıroğlu'nun kitabı için toplatma istedi - Timeturk Haber". www.timeturk.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  23. ^ Haber, Internet (2016-03-25). "Kadir Mısıroğlu: Gülen babadan ermeni anadan yahudidir". www.internethaber.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  24. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu'ndan ezber bozan Gülen iddiası - Yeni Akit". www.yeniakit.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  25. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu: 'Fethullah Gülen müslüman olamaz'". Sabah (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  26. ^ "AKP yöneticileri laiklik düşmanı Kadir Mısıroğlu'nun cenazesine katıldı". birgun.net (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-07.
  27. ^ "Atatürk'e hakaret eden Kadir Mısıroğlu neden Amerikancılık yaptığını anlatıyor". www.dailymotion.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  28. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu, Ayasofya için bakın ne demişti! - Yeni Akit". www.yeniakit.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  29. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu'ndan yıllar önce çarpıcı petrol açıklaması - Yeni Akit". www.yeniakit.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  30. ^ Pirimedya (2020-11-11), Merhum Kadir Mısıroğlu yıllar önce söylemişti: Karabağ’da Osmanlı diriliyor! (in Turkish), Yeni Şafak, retrieved 2021-11-12
  31. ^ Daily Sabah (6 May 2019), "Prominent Turkish historian, writer Kadir Mısıroğlu passes away at 86", Daily Sabah. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  32. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu" (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  33. ^ "Üstad Kadir Mısıroğlu Eserleri". sebilyayinevi.com. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  34. ^ "Komplo teorileri: Korku tüccarlığı paranoya piyasasından geçiniyor". Independent Türkçe (in Turkish). 7 February 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  35. ^ Gökşin, Ozan Ekin (5 March 2020). "Üst Akıl, Gezi Direnişi ve Komplo Teorileri - Ozan Ekin Gökşin -Avlaremoz". www.avlaremoz.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  36. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu'ndan Stalin'in savaş taktiği: Ayet el Kürsi". Dailymotion (in Turkish). 11 January 2019. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  37. ^ "Kadir Mısıroğlu: Shakespeare'in aslı Şeyh Pir'dir". CNN Türk (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-07.
  38. ^ "Karl Marx cinniymiş! Das Kapital cin eseriymiş!". Dailymotion (in Turkish). 20 December 2015. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  39. ^ a b cihandem (2016-10-12). "Kadir Mısıroğlu'ndan skandal sözler: Keşke Yunan galip gelseydi". Sözcü Gazetesi (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  40. ^ a b "Kadir Mısıroğlu'nun "Keşke Yunan galip gelseydi" sözleri sosyal medyada gündem oldu". Dailymotion (in Turkish). 16 April 2018. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  41. ^ Ortaylı, İlber (23 July 2017). "Mükemmel Temsilci". Hürriyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 18 October 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)