Madhuca borneensis
Appearance
Madhuca borneensis | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Sapotaceae |
Genus: | Madhuca |
Species: | M. borneensis
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Binomial name | |
Madhuca borneensis | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Madhuca borneensis is a plant in the family Sapotaceae.
Description
[edit]Madhuca borneensis grows as a tree up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 50 cm (20 in). The bark is greyish. Inflorescences bear up to seven white flowers. The fruit is reddish-brown, ovoid to ellipsoid, up to 3 cm (1 in) long.[3]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]Madhuca borneensis is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forest to 200 m (700 ft) altitude.[1]
Conservation
[edit]Madhuca borneensis has been assessed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and land conversion for palm oil plantations.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca borneensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136448070A136470701. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136448070A136470701.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Madhuca borneensis". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
- ^ Chai, P.P.K.; Yii, P.C. (April 2002). "Madhuca borneensis P.Royen". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. p. 228. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 29 October 2013.