List of tomato diseases
Appearance
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This article is a list of diseases of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum).
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial Canker of Tomato | Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis |
Bacterial speck | Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato |
Bacterial spot | Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria |
Bacterial stem rot and fruit rot | Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora |
Bacterial wilt | Ralstonia solanacearum |
Pith necrosis | Pseudomonas corrugata |
Syringae leaf spot | Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae |
Aster yellows | Ca. Phytoplasma asteris |
Tomato big bud | Ca. Phytoplasma sp.; may be multiple agents |
Fungal diseases
Alternaria stem canker | |
Anthracnose | |
Black mold rot | |
Black root rot |
|
Black shoulder | |
Buckeye rot of tomato | |
Cercospora leaf mold | |
Charcoal rot | |
Corky root rot | |
Didymella stem rot | |
Early blight | |
Fusarium crown and root rot | |
Fusarium wilt | |
Gray Leaf Spot | |
Gray mold |
|
Late blight | |
Leaf mold | |
Phoma rot | |
Powdery mildew |
|
Pythium damping-off and fruit rot | |
Rhizoctonia damping-off and fruit rot |
|
Rhizopus rot | |
Septoria leaf spot | |
Sour rot |
|
Southern Blight |
|
Target spot | |
Verticillium wilt | |
White mold |
Lepidoptera larvae
Cutworm |
|
tomato fruitworm |
|
Tomato hornworm |
|
Tobacco hornworm |
|
Brown-tipped pearl | |
Eggplant borer | |
Tomato fruit borer | |
Eggplant leafroller | |
Potato tuber moth | |
Tomato borer | |
Tomato pinworm |
Nematodes
Root-knot |
|
Sting | |
Stubby-root |
|
Viral and viroid
Common mosaic of tomato (internal browning of fruit) | Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) |
Curly top | Curtovirus |
Potato virus Y | Potato virus Y |
Pseudo curly top | Tomato pseudo-curly top virus |
Tomato bushy stunt | Tomato bushy stunt virus |
Tomato etch | Tobacco etch virus |
Tomato fern leaf | Cucumber mosaic virus |
Tomato mosaic | Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV) |
Tomato mottle | Tomato mottle geminivirus |
Tomato necrosis | Alfalfa mosaic virus |
Tomato spotted wilt | Tomato spotted wilt virus |
Tomato yellow leaf curl | Tomato yellow leaf curl virus |
Tomato yellow top | Tomato yellow top virus |
Tomato bunchy top | Potato spindle tuber viroid[5] |
Tomato planto macho | Tomato planto macho viroid |
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
Autogenous necrosis | Genetic |
Fruit pox | Genetic |
Gold fleck | Genetic |
Graywall | Undetermined etiology |
References
- ^ Nowicki, Marcin; et al. (17 August 2011), "Potato and tomato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans: An overview of pathology and resistance breeding", Plant Disease, 96 (1), Plant Disease, ASP: 4–17, doi:10.1094/PDIS-05-11-0458, PMID 30731850
- ^ Nowakowska, Marzena; et al. (3 Oct 2014), "Appraisal of artificial screening techniques of tomato to accurately reflect field performance of the late blight resistance", PLOS ONE, 9 (10): e109328, Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j9328N, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0109328, PMC 4184844, PMID 25279467
- ^ a b Mally, Richard; Hayden, James E.; Neinhuis, Christoph; Jordal, Bjarte H.; Nuss, Matthias (2019). "The phylogenetic systematics of Spilomelinae and Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea: Crambidae) inferred from DNA and morphology" (PDF). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny. 77 (1): 141–204. doi:10.26049/ASP77-1-2019-07. ISSN 1863-7221.
- ^ a b c d e f g Hayden, James E.; Lee, Sangmi; Passoa, Steven C.; Young, James; Landry, Jean-François; Nazari, Vazrick; Mally, Richard; Somma, Louis A.; Ahlmark, Kurt M. (2013). "Digital Identification of Microlepidoptera on Solanaceae". USDA-APHIS-PPQ Identification Technology Program (ITP). Fort Collins, CO. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
- ^ Mink, G. I. (1993). "Pollen and Seed-Transmitted Viruses and Viroids". Annual Review of Phytopathology. 31 (1). Annual Reviews: 375–402. doi:10.1146/annurev.py.31.090193.002111. ISSN 0066-4286.
- Common Names of Diseases, The American Phytopathological Society
- Tomato Diagnostic Key, The Cornell Plant Pathology Vegetable Disease Web Page
- Tomato Diseases (Fact Sheets and Information Bulletins), The Cornell Plant Pathology Vegetable Disease Web Page
- Gautam, P. 2008. Bacterial Speck Disease of Tomato: An Insight into Host-Bacteria Interaction. GRIN Publishing [1]