Calgary bid for the 2026 Winter Olympics
Overview | |
---|---|
XXV Olympic Winter Games | |
Winner: Milan–Cortina d'Ampezzo Runner-up: Stockholm–Åre | |
Details | |
City | Calgary, Alberta |
Chair | Scott Hutcheson[1] |
NOC | Canadian Olympic Committee (COC) |
Previous Games hosted | |
1988 Winter Olympics | |
Decision | |
Result | Withdrew bid |
Calgary 2026 was an unsuccessful bid for the 2026 Winter Olympics by the city of Calgary, Alberta and the Canadian Olympic Committee.[2] Calgary previously hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics. The bid was withdrawn after a local referendum in which 56.4% of Calgary voters rejected the bid.[3]
History
Calgary hosted the highly successful 1988 Winter Olympics and posed the bid as "a catalyst to renew the legacies of 1988".[4] The Olympics were projected to cost Calgary between CAN$5 - 5.1 billion but funding deals meant Alberta would have paid CAN$700 million and the IOC would have contributed CAN$1.2 billion.[5][6][7][8]
A Calgary Bid Exploration Committee was established and returned a report to Council and the public.[9]
There was speculation that Calgary City Council would cancel the bid before the public vote with reports that the mayor Naheed Nenshi was ready to officially end the bid over funding complications.[10][11] This proved unfounded after the council voted against cancelling the bid early; eight of the city's 15 councillors voted to kill the proposals, two short of the two-thirds super-majority needed to end the Olympic bid.[12][13]
Calgarians were given a non-binding vote on the Olympic bid on 13 November 2018.[14] Voters had to be over 18, a resident of Calgary on the vote day and a Canadian citizen and were asked "Are you for or are you against Calgary hosting the 2026 Olympic and Paralympic Games?".[15] The city voted against the proposed plans, with 56.4% opposing and 43.6% supporting the bid and turnout at 40%.[16] Only one of Calgary's 14 wards voted in favour of holding the Games.[17]
After the plebiscite, the City Council unanimously voted to suspend the bid on 19 November 2018, leaving just two joint bids vying for the 2026 games: Stockholm-Åre and Milan–Cortina d'Ampezzo.[18]
Previous bids
Calgary had previously bid for several Olympic Games, often with the help of the Calgary Olympic Development Association.[19] It bid for the 1964 Winter Olympics losing to Innsbruck, Austria and the 1968 Winter Olympics losing to Grenoble, France. The city partnered with Banff for its third bid and looked set to win the 1972 games, but environmental worries about plans for the development of parts of the Banff National Park meant it finished second to Sapporo, Japan.[citation needed]
Calgary won the right to represent the Canadian Olympic Association for the 1988 games, defeating a rival bid from Vancouver. The city was opposed by bids from Falun, Sweden and Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy. Calgary was confirmed as the host for the 1988 games at the 84th IOC Session in Baden-Baden in 1981.[20][21]
Venues
80% of the venues for the bid were pre-existing or temporary.[22]
Sporting venues
In Calgary, pre-existing venues included the Olympic Oval for speed skating, McMahon Stadium for the Opening and Closing ceremonies, the Saddledome (the home of the Calgary Flames) for ice hockey.[23] Planned venues included a medium-sized arena for ice hockey with a capacity of 5000 (intended to serve as a replacement of the Stampede Corral) and a multi-sport complex for figure and short track speed skating with a capacity of 10,000.[23]
Olympic Village
The main Olympic Village was proposed to be in Calgary and have a capacity of 2900 with smaller villages in Canmore (capacity of 1050), Nakiska (capacity of 1000) and Whistler (capacity of 350).[24]
Non-sporting venues
The broadcasting centre would have been in the existing BMO Centre.[23]
See also
References
- ^ Toy, Adam (7 June 2018). "Scott Hutcheson named chair of Calgary 2026 Olympic bid". Global News. Archived from the original on 23 February 2019. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- ^ "2026 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games bid". The City of Calgary (Press release). Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ^ "Official results of the Vote of the Electors". Vote Elections Calgary. Archived from the original on 13 April 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ^ International Olympic Committee 2018, p. 22.
- ^ Ostlere, Lawrence (16 November 2018). "The 'legacy' fallacy and the lesson of Montreal: Why almost no one wants to host the 2026 Winter Olympics". The Independent. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
- ^ Potkins, Meghan (19 November 2018). "City council officially drives last nail into 2026 Olympics coffin". Calgary Herald. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
- ^ "Calgary's 2026 Olympic and Paralympics Games bid". Alberta.ca (Press release). Government of Alberta. Archived from the original on 15 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ "IOC stands firm on financial contribution should Calgary win 2026 Olympic Games". CBC News. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on 1 November 2018. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ "City of Calgary website". Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ^ Braid, Don (28 October 2018). "Braid: Nenshi ready to cancel Olympic bid over funding furor". Calgary Herald. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ^ "Report: Calgary council expected to kill 2026 Olympic bid this week". Sportsnet. 29 October 2018. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ^ Pearson, Heide (31 October 2018). "Calgary 2026 Olympic bid still alive after city council vote". Global News. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ Spencer, Donna (1 November 2018). "Calgary 2026 Olympic bid survives city council vote on plebiscite". BNN Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ Giovannetti, Justin; Maki, Allan; Keller, James (2 November 2018). "Calgary's multi-billion-dollar bid for 2026 Winter Olympics: What happened to the bid and what comes next". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 17 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ Toy, Adam (23 October 2018). "Everything you need to know to vote in Calgary's Olympic plebiscite". Global News. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ "Official results of the Vote of the Electors". Vote Elections Calgary. Archived from the original on 13 April 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ Smith, Madeline (15 November 2018). "Only Calgary's Ward 8 voted 'yes' on the 2026 Olympics, according to new data from the city". The Calgary Star. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ Livingstone, Robert (19 November 2018). "Calgary's City Council Officially Suspend 2026 Winter Olympic Bid, Leaving Two Cities In Race". Games Bids. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ "Winsport 2017 Annual Report" (PDF). Winsport. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ "INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE VOTE HISTORY". aldaver.com. Archived from the original on 25 May 2008. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ Mallon, Bill; Heijmans, Jeroen (2011). Historical Dictionary of the Olympic Movement. Scarecrow Press. p. XXXV. ISBN 978-0810875227. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
- ^ International Olympic Committee 2018, p. 24.
- ^ a b c International Olympic Committee 2018, p. 25.
- ^ International Olympic Committee 2018, p. 26.
- Works cited
- International Olympic Committee (October 2018). Olympic Winter Games 2026 : IOC Working Group Report. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee.
Further reading
- Calgary Bid Exploration Committee (2017). Feasibility study and conceptual master hosting plan. City of Calgary.
- Deloitte LLP (2018). Calgary 2026 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games : Economic Impact Analysis - A Report by Deloitte LLP (Report). City of Calgary.
- Hiller, Harry H. (December 2021). "The Calgary 2026 Olympic Bid Plebiscite as Affective Urbanism". Journal of Sport and Social Issues. 45 (6): 487–508. doi:10.1177/0193723520964971. ISSN 0193-7235.
- Pittman, Sarah; Collins, Colleen (November 2018). Socio-economic Impact Study of a Calgary 2026 Winter Games (PDF) (Report). CanadaWest Foundation.
External links
- Olympic bid related reports – The City of Calgary