List of terrorist incidents in Jammu and Kashmir
Appearance
Separatist militant insurgency in Kashmir since 1989 has led to several terrorist attacks and incidents within the Jammu and Kashmir.[1][2]
List
Year | Date | Incident | Perpetrators | Deaths |
---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | 14 September | Assassination of BJP leader and Lawyer Tika Lal Taploo.[3] | Anti-Pandit Militants | 1 |
4 November | Assassination of retired Judge Nilkanth Ganjoo.[3] | JKLF | 1 | |
1990 | 13 February | Assassination of Lassa Kaul (Director of Doordarshan)[4] | Anti-Pandit Militants | 1 |
6 April | Assassination of Chief Executive of Hindustan Machine Tools H. L. Khera and
Vice Chancellor of University of Kashmir, Mushir-u-Haq.[4] |
JKLF | 2 | |
1 May | Assassination of Sarwanand Koul Premi and his son.[5][4] | Anti-Pandit Militants | 2 | |
21 May | Assassination of Imam Mohammad Farooq Shah.[4] | Hizbul Mujahideen[6] | 1 | |
1990-1991 | Exodus of Kashmiri Hindus | Anti-Pandit and Anti India Millitants | 217-228[7][8] | |
1994 | 29 March | Assassination of Lt Gen E. W. Fernandes and four senior Indian Army officers.[9][4] | Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen | 15 |
1995 | 26 January | Bomb Explosion, attempting to assassinate Governor Lt Gen K. V. Krishna Rao.[10] | Hizbul Mujahideen[11]
Lashkar-e-Taiaba |
8 |
20 July | Bomb Explosion in Jammu | 20 | ||
1998 | 26 January | Wandhama massacre | 23 | |
17 April | Prankote massacre | 29 | ||
21 April | Thub Village massacre | 13 | ||
19 June | Chapnari massacre | 25 | ||
3 August | Chamba massacre | 35 | ||
1999 | 7 September | Assassination of BJP Candidate Haider Noorani[4] | 1 | |
24 December | Suicide bomber attack on JnK Special Operations group police officers[4] | Lashkar-e-Taiba[11] | 12 | |
2000 | 7 January | Attack on the Meteorological Center, Srinagar. | 4 | |
20 March | Chittisinghpura massacre | Lashkar-e-Taiba | 35 | |
15 May | Assassination of Minister of State for Power, Gulam Hasan Bhat in a landmine explosion. | Hizbul Mujahideen[4] | 5 | |
August | 2000 Amarnath pilgrimage massacre | 62[12] | ||
3 November | Assassination of Aga Syed Mehdi via a landmine explosion. | 6[4] | ||
25 December | Attack on Army HQ Badami Bagh, Srinagar | 9[4] |
References
- ^ Kazi, Seema (2017), "Law, Gender and Governance in Kashmir", in Chitralekha Zutshi (ed.), Kashmir: History, Politics, Representation, Cambridge University Press, pp. 150–171, 153, ISBN 978-1-108-22612-7, archived from the original on 20 April 2023, retrieved 27 November 2019
- ^ Slater, Joanna (28 March 2019), "From scholars into militants: Educated Kashmiri youths are joining an anti-India insurgency", The Washington Post, archived from the original on 27 November 2019, retrieved 27 November 2019
- ^ a b "The Exodus of Kashmiri Pandits". www.efsas.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Major incidents of terrorist violence in Jammu and Kashmir". www.satp.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Banished from Home ~ I - The Statesman". web.archive.org. 2018-08-21. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "SC upholds life sentence for killer of Mirwaiz's father - Times Of In…". archive.ph. 2013-02-16. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ Swami 2007, p. 175.
- ^ Evans 2002, pp. 19–37, 23: "The Indian government figures are set out in its Profile of Terrorist Violence in Jammu & Kashmir (New Delhi: Ministry of Home Affairs, March 1998). Between 1988 and 1991, the government claims 228 Hindu civilians were killed. Even if the bulk of government officials and politicians killed over the same period were Hindus and this is added, this figure would increase by a further maximum of 160. Hence the figure of 700 appears deeply unreliable."
- ^ "Army general among 15 killed in arsenal explosion - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "1995 Jammu blasts: SC holds Hizbul operative guilty". The Hindu. 2015-07-02. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b "Jammu and Kashmir Timeline - Years: 1931-1999". www.satp.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Night of massacres leaves 105 dead in valley. Army out in Jammu. Central team in Srinagar". Tribune India. 3 August 2000. Archived from the original on 13 February 2002. Retrieved 2017-08-24.