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2024 Muscat mosque shooting

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2024 Muscat mosque shootings
LocationWadi Kabir, Muscat, Oman
Date15 July, 2024
TargetShia worshippers at the Imam Ali mosque
Attack type
Mass shooting
Deaths9 (Including 3 perpetrators)
Injured30-50
PerpetratorIslamic State Islamic State[1][2]

On 15 July 2024, a mass shooting occurred at the Shia Imam Ali mosque[3] in Muscat, Oman, leaving six people dead (not including perpetrators) and between 30 to 50 others injured. All three perpetrators of the attack were killed by the security forces.[4][5] The Islamic State claimed responsibility, making it the group's first attack in the country.[1][6]

Background

Oman is predominantly Muslim, with most following the Sunni and Ibadi sects, and Shi'ism accounting for about 5% of the country's population.[4]

The Islamic State has had a history of anti-Shia sentiment, including considerable violence against Shiites during the Syrian civil war and third Iraq war.[7] However, they had never claimed responsibility for an attack in Oman prior to the shooting.[4]

Attack

The shooting occurred as Shiite worshippers were marking the eve of Ashura at the Imam Ali mosque frequently attended by South Asian expatriates[8] in the Wadi Kabir area of Muscat.[9] Gunmen reportedly opened fire from a building near the mosque[4] before entering the facility itself in the evening and opened fire,[10] with some worshippers taken hostage before being rescued by security forces.[4]

Nine people died in the attack, including all three attackers, who were killed by the security forces, and a police officer.[5] Pakistan said four of its nationals were killed in the attack, while between 30 to 50 others were injured.[4] The Indian embassy in Oman said that one Indian national was killed and another injured in the attack.[11] A state of emergency was declared in Wadi Kabir.[9] The Islamic State subsequently claimed responsibility for the attack.[1]

Perpetrators

The attackers were Omani citizens and brothers.[12]

Reactions

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed sadness over the attack and offered his government's help in the investigation.[13] The Pakistani embassy in Oman called on all its nationals in the country to cooperate with Omani authorities.[14] The US embassy in Oman issued a security alert and cancelled all visa appointments scheduled on 16 July.[15] The Iranian Foreign Ministry stated it stood "in solidarity with Oman against such attempts to sow discord."[16]

Many news outlets have noted the rarity of the attack in Oman, a relatively stable Gulf nation.[1][17]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Islamic State claims responsibility for rare attack at Shi'ite Muslim mosque in Oman". Reuters. 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  2. ^ "IS Takes Credit for Attack in Oman". SITE. 16 July 2024.
  3. ^ Law, Heather; Al Lawati, Abbas (2024-07-16). "ISIS claims responsibility for rare attack on mosque in Oman". CNN. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "Four Pakistanis killed in shooting near mosque in Oman, Pakistan says". BBC. July 16, 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Toll from Oman mosque attack rises to six, three gunmen killed: Police". Al Arabiya. July 15, 2024.
  6. ^ "What's behind Islamic State's first attack in Oman?". Al-Monitor. 2024-07-17. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  7. ^ Baele, Stephane J. (October 2019). Giles, Howard (ed.). "Conspiratorial Narratives in Violent Political Actors' Language" (PDF). Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 38 (5–6). SAGE Publications: 706–734. doi:10.1177/0261927X19868494. hdl:10871/37355. ISSN 1552-6526. S2CID 195448888. Archived from the original on 3 January 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  8. ^ "Six killed in rare Oman attack claimed by Islamic State group". France 24. July 16, 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Four Pakistanis shot dead in Oman mosque attack". Al Jazeera. July 16, 2024.
  10. ^ "A rare shooting by multiple attackers in a Shiite mosque in Oman kills 5 and wounds dozens more". Associated Press. July 16, 2024.
  11. ^ "One Indian killed, another injured in Muscat mosque shooting, says Indian Embassy in Oman". mint. Retrieved 2024-07-16.
  12. ^ Reuters. "Oman mosque shooting: Attackers were all Omani citizens, say police". Khaleej Times. Retrieved 2024-07-18. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  13. ^ "In attack that shocks quiet Oman, gunmen kill 6 and wound dozens more at a Shiite mosque". Associated Press. July 17, 2024.
  14. ^ "At least six killed in Oman mosque attack". Al Jazeera. July 16, 2024.
  15. ^ "4 killed in shooting near Oman mosque: police". France 24. July 16, 2024.
  16. ^ "In attack that shocks quiet Oman, gunmen kill 6 and wound dozens more at a Shiite mosque". AP News. July 16, 2024.
  17. ^ "A rare shooting by multiple attackers in a Shiite mosque in Oman kills 5 and wounds dozens more". Associated Press. July 16, 2024.