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Self-care

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Self-care is personal health maintenance. It is any activity of an individual, family or community, with the intention of improving or restoring health, or treating or preventing disease.

Self-care includes all health decisions people (as individuals or consumers) make for themselves and their families to get and stay physically and mentally fit. Self-care is exercising to maintain physical fitness. It is also eating well, self-medicating, and practicing good hygiene to treat, manage or prevent disease. Self-care is avoiding health hazards such as smoking, and managing one’s own health after discharge from tertiary health care.

Self-care approaches and activities

Self care has crucial enabling value and unlimited space in developing countries with an overburdened health care system.


Self-care topics include:

See also

http://www.expertpatients.nhs.uk/public/default.aspx