Alright, I'm really curious here: this page is on my watchlist since I did some minor copyediting a couple of weeks ago. Since then, it seems I've reverted some sort of vandalism at least once per day, and other users have done dozens of reverts in between. Now I'm really wondering what makes WYSIWYG such a tempting target for trolls and vandals...in a way, I can understand why the article on Adolf Hitler, for example, is constantly vandalized, but with this article, I have to admit I just don't get it... -- Ferkelparadeπ 00:55, 30 Sep 2004 (UTC)
LOL! I think it's because of one of the external pages that links here has immature audience. --Menchi 17:29, 26 Jan 2005 (UTC)
My edits explained
Added example, because it's the most important application of WYSIWYG.
Removed the 'unable to fine-tune' line becuase it's not true in most programs.
Added a much quoted benefit of WYSIWYG.
Removed reference to Office, partially because a general computer science term shouldn't have such direct references to programs, partially because the main layout program (Word) does have a true WYSIWYG mode.
Its good that you removed the Offic refernece, but Page View in Word isn't true WYSIWYG.
User:ccool2ax 7:19, 4 Nov 2005 (CST)
If you turn off the grid, and display fields in the "results" mode rather than in the "field codes" mode, it should be as close to WYSIWYG as realistically achievable considering the different resolutions, and the possibility of a printer only being able to output B&W. If significant differences are visible you've either stumbled upon a bug in Word, or should update your printer driver (much more likely). I've had some experience using various versions of Word on various computers and never noticed deviations. Shinobu09:16, 6 November 2005 (UTC)[reply]
WYSIWYG vanished?
I removed the statement that "true WYSIWYG vanished" because it lacked justification. If "true WYSIWYG" is meant a pixel-per-pixel identity, "true WYSIWYG" never existed in the first place. If WYSIWYG is allowed to be achieved when there are resolution differences, then it doesn't matter much what the scaling factors are (the locations on screen can be determined with an accuracy of one pixel, or even better if one allows for the increased use of anti-aliasing). In fact some programs in use today do quite a wonderful job in presenting the page on screen as it will look when printed without giving the user wrong ideas about the appearance of the final result. Shinobu 23:18, 5 Apr 2005 (UTC)
I more or less agree with you. However, I don't know how to pin this down in an NPOV way, but there has been a decline in the degree of WYSIWYG-ness in PC (and Mac!) software over the last few years—much as there has been a decline in usability. A good example of this would be the leading Mac tax-preparation software packages. In 1985 MacInTax was released, and it was strictly WYSIWYG--or at least as much so as the screen resolution permitted. At all times you were working on a facsimile copy of the final printed form. MacInTax went through a chain of at least two company acquisitions and became TurboTax.
Both TurboTax and TaxCut are not WYSIWYG at all. What you see on screen is not at all a facsimile of the printed form. It has roughly the same layout, but only roughly. Many page details, such as inline microinstructions, are omitted. The form itself is interrupted by "miniworksheets" and the like within the form. Boxes are shaded, typography is different, etc. etc. What you have now is a fancy specialized spreadsheet with only a rough approximation to the final form. The only way to view the actual layout is with the Mac's built-in print preview functions.
And the more or less pure WYSIWYG word processors have been largely displaced by Word, which has three or four different view modes, only one of which, "page view," even attempts to be WYSIWYG. The others are necessary because of various minor unsolved usability problems with page view. Dpbsmith(talk) 09:59, 6 Apr 2005 (UTC)
Thanks for your comments! I'll give you my ideas on this on an item-by-item basis.
TurboTax - I have unfortunately no experience with this program, but I suppose it is something like the belastingdiskette. The primary goal of such a program is not to layout and format a document, but to generate a tax-return form based upon user input. WYSIWYG doesn't add much to such an application.
Word - Word indeed has four different view modes. The normal view is provided for nostalgia, I think. The web view is meant to preview how a document will look in a non-paged context (like a webbrowser). The page view is almost WYSIWYG, except that things don't appear in grayscale or patterned if you've got a black-and-white printer, like I do. The structure view is designed to make the document structure visible, show headings, move them around and such. Since the document will not be printed with collapsed paragraphs, such a mode is necessarily non-WYSIWYG.
Programs often are WYSIWYG, except when it's not practical, in which case they usually have a print-preview mode. In my personal experience it is a lot easier to write an "almost WYSIWYG" program than a program that is not WYSIWYG at all, since it saves you the trouble of writing the drawing code again for the printer. Although to get things absolutely right you might still need to fiddle around a bit.
In any case, I don't think that the programs mentioned above are WYSIWYG or non-WYSIWYG because hardware resolutions have changed, like the article suggested. I think usability is the primary reason, since word processors, DTP applications, drawing programs etc. often are WYSIWYG.
I don't think making observations, like you do, or like I do, is being POV by the way.
Bye! I'd appreciate your comments. Shinobu 17:00, 6 Apr 2005
Although MS Word offers various modes, none of them provide full explicit access to the format control codes. WordPerfect originally used explicit format codes, and later provided access to both (format or WYSIWYG) modes. 69.87.193.1517:57, 17 January 2007 (UTC)[reply]
Gosparty's edits
I reverted Gosparty's edits.
I think most of the added information doesn't belong in this article.
You can use the history feature to add the information to another article if you feel the urge to do so.
However, I recommend wikifaction and style improvement before doing so. Shinobu 21:36, 22 Apr 2005 (UTC)
I concur. That content consisted of a description of the HTML editing features available in the "Composer" component of Netscape and in Mozilla. Although these are sometimes described as WYSIWYG HTML editors, they are not of any particular importance in describing either the WYSIWYG concept or its history. They are also not terribly pure examples of WYSIWYG since they do not implement all of HTML and must always be checked by viewing the finished result in an actual browser. Finally, it can be argued that a "WYSIWYG HTML editor" is a contradiction in terms because HTML defines only a general intention, not a specific appearance. That is, HTML is intended to, and does have a different appearance depending on your browser, screen size, settings.
Since Gosparty appears to be new to Wikipedia, I would note that the deleted material has NOT been lost. To recover it for use e.g. in another article, go to WYSIWYG, click on History, and click on the link "16:10, 22 Apr 2005" You will see the article as it was before your material was removed. You can recover it by clicking on Edit This Page and copying your Wiki text out of the edit box and into Notepad or some other text editor. DO NOT press the Save Page button! Click the Cancel link or the Main page link or just close that browser tab or window. Dpbsmith(talk) 11:39, 23 Apr 2005 (UTC)
Really useful?
While I appreciate critical views of everything, I appreciate them even more if no non-facts are presented as facts in the process.
@WYSIWYG, is becoming increasingly difficult to realise: this is not true. If you can print it, you can make it appear on screen just the same way, and vice versa. Resolution problems, black and white problems, etc. don't count as deviating from WYSIWYG. The point is to get when editing a view of a document that is as true as possible to what it will look like in the final version. In a lot of operating systems it is possible to use the same drawing code for the screen and the printer. The only thing that usually needs to be done to make a program WYSIWYG is to set up the coordinate system.
After that the section makes even more claims, some of which don't have anything to do with WYSIWYG. I've put up a Disputed-notice. Shinobu10:16, 28 May 2005 (UTC)[reply]
Disputed?
I agree that some comments need to be justified and have done so. Is the clarificatoin and justification sufficient to remove the disputed header?
Does anybody think a section on the difficulties of implementing true WYSIWYG would be useful? This would cover the problem currently mentioned in passing of using different font metrics for display and print, what problems it causes, the solution currently employed by MS Word and others (using a scaled down version of the printer's metrics) and its disadvantage (that layout can change when you select a new printer), and the solution employed by PDF (using standardised font metrics and ignoring the printer's own ideas about them). JulesH11:07, 10 July 2005 (UTC)[reply]
For example, when designing a poster intended for billboard hoardings, a seemingly insignificant half pixel rounding error can become a noticeable artifact in the final output format. Similarly, an incorrect colour balance on a standard advertising flyer can make a significant difference to the final product.
I think the first was solved when the zoom function was invented, and the second has been solved now we can save colour-space information with documents. Shinobu06:51, 1 September 2005 (UTC)[reply]
What's the problem with WYGS ?
WYGS means "What You Get Sucks".
Yes, it can be regarded as stupid / lame but well, there are a bunch of similar more or less humorous acronyms on this page.
Failures at it
Two programs that're rather bad with this are Netscape Composer/Navigator and the old Corel WordPerfect 3.5e for Macintosh.
You'd think that a web browser and HTML editor that come together, from the same company, would display the same HTML exactly the same. Nope! Copmoser displays many HTML elements very differently than the same version of Navigator. I can't think of any good reasons why Netscape could not make them display identically. They _should_ have the same display engine but apparently there are differences.
WordPerfect 3.5e can _create_ HTML and it looks pretty good. What it cannot do is properly load and display the file that was just created and saved. If the file is saved again, without any editing, it saves the screwed up mess so it'll display that way in browsers. So unless you get your HTML right the first time in this program, you're stuck. I didn't try loading an HTML document created with a different program so I don't know how badly it interprets other programs' code. It does a bad enough job on its own code!
Spam
I dont have a username, I'm just passing through...
I have removed what I thought was some kind of spam from the end of the "related acronyms" section. It appeared to be just HTML put into the body of the text, as code was showing all the way through. Does this happen often? Wikipedia's a pretty tight ship so I've never seen it before.
Obvious vandalism like the incident you described is usually reverted quickly. In this case, the text managed to stay for 15 minutes which is pretty good for an article like this. More subtle vandalism and mis-information usually takes longer to be corrected; I've seen vandalism stay in an article for nearly 5 months. Thanks for the revert. Grahamtalk13:16, 3 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not sure I get your point. I don't think we should be listing WYSIWYG software here, as there is so much of it, most of which isn't even approximately notable. We rely on a few important examples (e.g. MS Word and Adobe Acrobat) to illustrate the points the article makes. I'm dubious about the need for any links to WYSIWYG software from this article. JulesH22:23, 8 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
The related acronyms
I've just deleted a load of them. I've kept the ones that seemed important -- the ones that discussed important concepts related to WYSIWYG, for instance, plus those that contain links to other wikipedia articles. I've deleted a number that seemed to just be jibes at problems with WYSIWYG software, or which were basically arbitrary distinctions (e.g. the separate term for WYSIWYG Wikis... totally pointless, just call them a WYSIWYG Wiki), or weren't related to WYSIWYG (e.g. 'WYSIWYN', which apparently simply means 'not WYSIWYG' in the context of web editors... a totally pointless term that is probably only used for marketing purposes).
Actually, the first use of the phrase "What you see is what you get." dates from the late 60s, and was one of the best known phrases used by the comedian Flip Wilson. The magazine in the 70s obviously adapted it.
There should be a small section under history about him as well, since the phrase is also commonly assiciated with him.
That's already mentioned under the third bullet point of the "historical notes" section. It could be made more obvious though. Grahamtalk05:26, 16 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
vBulletin Reply Box a Good Example?
I don't think I would call a bulletin board reply box a What You See Is What You Get editor, because you have to use BBCode. Sure, you don't have to use line/paragraph breaks, but still [b]Hello[/b] [i]Joe[/i], [color=red]hello[/red] is fairly different than HelloJoe, Hello. I think Word or Framemaker or something would be a better example of a WYSIWYG editor. I put this on the talk page for the image as well. Carpenoctem(talk)
I agree, and have been thinking about switching to something else. Apart from anything else, web editors are never really WYSIWYG anyway, as what you get varies depending on where you look at it, so I've generally shied away from any references to them. JulesH20:38, 16 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
That depends on your definition of WYSIWYG. In the strict sense, html-editors can't be WYSIWYG because of different target browsers, different user settings, screen sizes etc. etc. etc. But in a more relaxed sense they can do a reasonable job at being as WYSIWYG as possible, or "you will get something very much like this" if you will. Since one of the major benefits of WYSIWYG is the visual editing, that might be enough. They are WYSIWYG in the sense that "what I see is a heading, what I'll get is a heading" instead of "what I see is a H1, etc.".
Side note: when you fully specify your stylesheet and the user agent fully complies with the standards and paper-size is known, you can, in theory, have WYSIWYG HTML-editing, although admittedly, this would not have the web as it's primary target.
What we also could do is create an image of a hypothetical WYSIWYG word processor. That way we can show the concept without advertising. If we go for a screenshot, I'd recommend a screenshot from OpenOffice rather than Word, due to licensing issues. Another idea: Show the difference by having three pictures: 1) some kind of text code with markup (HTML? Tex? PS?) 2) a WYSIWYG window with virtual paper 3) the resulting (in both cases the same) paper. Although the last will still be virtual, due to it being on screen in the article... Shinobu14:37, 18 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Maybe we should just show the difference between the two by showing the original input. Showing the result of a WYSIWYG editor would get a bit messy (you would have to print it out and take a picture to show the actual result), unless you just want to take a screenshot of OpenOffice (I agree with that bit as well) and use it as the result. For the HTML result, you would just have to preview it in a browser, take a screen shot, and use that as a result, so that wouldn't be a problem. Carpenoctem(talk)
I'm pretty sure using Word would be acceptable due to fair use which allows "screenshots from software products for critical commentary." There is critical commentary about MS Word in this article. JulesH08:01, 21 June 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I think just 2 shots would be enough to show the example: one with a markup language of some kind (probably document-oriented, so either TeX/LaTeX or DocBook would be good) and one with a WYSIWYG gui. While I don't see using Word as the GUI as a problem, I'm in favour of OpenOffice anyway, if only because I'm an OO user. Ideally, the documents should show the same text with a variety of formatting options. Perhaps using LaTeX with \section{a section title}, \subsection{a subsection title} and \emph{emphasised text} and some equivalents in the WYSIWYG display.
I'm not sure if this is what you mean, but I took a few screenshots. WYSIWYG one is here. Non WYSIWYG one is here. Hopefully those are OK; I just wanted to clear them to make sure I haven't totally missed the point. Carpenoctem(talk)
I'm going on vacation for a while, so do as you will. Carpenoctem(talk)
Actually, I don't like the examples, but for a reason that has nothing to do with WYSIWYG... you see, the examples contain direct formatting, something which one should be careful not to promote. Shinobu05:38, 2 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
As for a Word screenshot being fair use... Fair use images can only be used on the English Wikipedia, and unnecessary fair use images only hamper article translation. We should use truly free images everytime we have the opportunity. Shinobu05:49, 2 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
That's one of the reasons I suggested LaTeX for the non-WYSIWYG example: it emphasis structural markup more than most HTML documents do. Plus you don't generally use HTML for print formatting, whereas word processors are usually used for print. JulesH08:51, 2 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Okay, how's this? A mockup of a hypothetical WYSIWYG editor and a hypothetical text editor (showing Latex code). If you like the principle of the image, we can always improve the quality (it's an SVG-image, you can edit it using Inkscape).
P.S. I have to disagree with you on HTML being less structured than Latex. Latex has "\section{}", HTML has "<h1></h1>". The main difference between HTML and Latex from a grammatical point of view is that HTML has much less special characters, and better support for new stuff. The first is the reason I like HTML better conceptually*, the second is the reason I like it better from a practical perspective. If I have to give someone Latex, I nowadays generally click the "Give me Latex" button in my HTML-editor.
* It's one of the main reasons Latex has such a steep learning curve. Even after Latexing several documents the compiler never ceased to amaze (read: irritate) me by interpreting innocuous punctuation etc. as something special and thereby screwing everything up. Shinobu04:33, 3 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Okay, in that case I'll include it. If you can think of any improvements to the picture, or the caption, well... it's a wiki. Should we include bold/italics? Or is that a bit too much? Shinobu10:19, 3 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Probably not necessary. I think this says everything that needs to be said. I'd suggest making the image slightly larger: it's a little confusing at the size it's currently at, plus the caption looks way too tall in comparison with it. JulesH12:29, 3 July 2006 (UTC)[reply]
What does "WYSIWIG" mean?
I've seen "WYSIWIG" used before, and WYSIWIG redirects here; what does it mean? I assume it stands for "what you see is what I get", but I don't understand what that would mean in the context of a computer program; could someone give an example? This isn't mentioned in the article. -- Creidieki 22:41, 20 June 2006 (UTC)
If my IPA's up to scratch, I read the latter as "wheezy-wig". Does anybody actually pronounce it like that? I know "whizzy-wig" as the first one reads isn't exactly universal (I pronounce it whissy-wig, for example), but it seemed a common enough pronounciation. But "wheezy-wig"? — Preceding unsigned comment added by JulesH (talk • contribs)
==Tradeoffs==
{{Unreferenced|date=January 2007}}
Even from a purely user point of view, pure WYSIWYG editing is not always a superior approach. It tends to be much easier for beginners to understand and use, but is not usually as controllable or efficient in many cases, for experienced users, as being able to access and manipulate the underlying format codes. The ideal would be to have access to multiple modes -- for example, to use a WYSIWYG HTML editor, that also provides very easy integrated access to viewing and editing the HTML source code directly.
While I happen to personally agree with this position, I looked for academic sources that supported the conclusion, but failed to find any. If we can find some, it should go back in, IMO. Otherwise, it should stay out. JulesH01:41, 17 January 2007 (UTC)[reply]
Well, it is true. And it is both relevant and important. But whether anyone can prove it, or officially sanction it... remains to be seen. (Over 90% of existing total overall WP article content is similarly "unsourced". Fortunately, most of it goes relatively undisputed.) 69.87.193.1517:00, 17 January 2007 (UTC)[reply]
Actually, most everything, certainly technology, involves tradeoffs. Many WP articles would benefit from addressing these more forthrightly. Certainly WYSIWYG is a tech with tradeoffs. What they are, and how to describe them, would be a matter of opinion... WYSIWYG software was traditionally more complex, harder to write. Uses more resources. Tends to create less-compact, less-efficient output files. Easier for less-experienced people to use, with is both good and bad. But the most important UI-theory aspect is that WYSIWYG is inherently superficial, a view of what is being created that concentrates on appearance. Sometimes that works great. Sometimes working with the material in other, more abstract ways has advantages. Which would be why being limited to only WYSIWYG modes can be a disadvantage. 69.87.193.1518:09, 17 January 2007 (UTC)[reply]
misc comments
What does the heading TMI in the article mean? Is is an acronym for something? If no one can answer this, I'm going to change it to External Links. —Frecklefoot 18:12, 30 Jul 2003 (UTC)
I changed it; "TMI" is an acronym for "too much information." - Hephaestos 18:43, 30 Jul 2003 (UTC)
Dude, all I need to know is how to strike through a couple of words of text in my blog. ARGH!
I changed the pronunciation back as I believe it is pronounced "whizzy-wig", not "wheezy-wig". Whizzy is a real word too. A google search for "whizzy-wig" returns 249 pages, whereas "wheezy-wig" produces just 2. Angela 18:29, 30 Jul 2003 (UTC)
I always say "wizzy-wig" but I'm not sure it's a major issue. - Hephaestos 18:43, 30 Jul 2003 (UTC)
My preference is "wissy-wig", with a hard 'S', and most people I know also pronounce it this way. I'll add it to the list, but feel free to revert if you think that's unusual. JulesH11:07, 10 July 2005 (UTC)[reply]
I've only ever heard 'wheezy-wig' - maybe it's different in Australia. I'd prefer to change this entry to "It's pronounced phonetically". It bugs me when American (and Americanised) publications put plain-text pronunciations for words... that's how you end up with stupid things like 'herb' rhyming with 'bear' and 'love' rhyming with 'smurf'... My point is that Americans aren't the only English speakers out there, so it's meaningless to encylopdia-ise an American pronunciation of a globally relevant word.
Woah, don't blow a tandrum there. ;) I am an American. Unlike my family, I try to be more "unviersal". Anyways, I have always heard "Wuzzy-wig" myself. Though, some clustering came out with "Wizzy-wig". [1][2][3][4] as the "better" term. ~Linuxerist L / T03:17, 12 April 2006 (UTC)[reply]
What You See Is What You Get is also a minature wargaming term refering to having all of a model's upgrades and weapons clearly modeled on the figure, suggest disambiguation for that too. 1st scots
The word WYSIWYG seems to have reached the microcomputer enthusiast community around 1980, when affordable printers were rare. For example, the Radio Shack TRS-80 Level II microcomputer could be outfitted with a reasonably-priced printer which used rolls of aluminized paper (somewhat like cash register receipt paper). Instead of 80 columns, these printers had a max carriage width of 40 characters. They did not use true descenders: "g", "j", and "p" did not proceed below the baseline. To a microcomputer enthusiast, a printer should have true descenders and should print 80 columns wide instead of wrapping lines.
According to an 18 Oct 2007 New York Times Bits blog by John Markoff WYSISYG was first coined by Chuck Thacker's wife Karen around 1974. Chuck was a hardware designer at Xerox PARC. [6]Tetzel4202:13, 19 October 2007 (UTC)[reply]
WYGIWYGAINGW
What you get is what you're given and it's no good whining!