Camperdown Cemetery
Camperdown Cemetery is located in the ground of St Stephens Anglican Church in Newtown.
About 18,000 people have been buried in the (once large) cemetery which was consecrated in 1849. Some of the old headstones were repositioned around the stone walls of the current cemetery. Burials ceased in the 1940s [1]
There are a number of famous people buried there including Sir Thomas Mitchell, the explorer and surveyor-general of NSW (Webster, 2007). Also Eliza Donnithorne, who is believed to have been the inspiration for Miss Havisham in Great Expectations [2]. An interesting story accompanies this lady. Apparently, "after her groom failed to turn up for their wedding breakfast, she left the breakfast on the table until the day she died. Charles Dickens heard about her from her neighbour, his friend Caroline Chisholm" [3]. In December 2004 her grave headstone was smashed into 3 pieces. Peter Rodgers (then St Stephen's Anglican Church minister) requested funds to repair the headstone (and reinstate the original gates). The Newtown community came out to •assist, ""We've received support from dog walkers, the gothic community, local residents coming in and people ringing up from all over the place...We also got funding from the Dickens Society" [4]. The grave was repaired by The National Trust of Australia, Rookwood Cemetery and students from TAFE students as part of their monumental repair and maintenance course [5].
However, the famous shared the space with the less well known. One plaque reads: "In memory of the many humble, undistinguished, unknown, unremembered folk buried in this cemetery whose names are not written in the book of history, but are written in the book of life" [6]. The cemetery is also home to 22 of the passengers who perished about the Dunbar. The ship sank at South Head in Sydney in 1857 on a return voyage from England, killing 121 passengers. A special altar at the cemetery contains the remains [7].
There are also reports of ghosts in the cemetery; two in particular. "Bathsheba Ghost", a matron of the Sydney Infirmary, was buried there in 1868. Some locals also believe the wife of Sydney harbourmaster Thomas Watson - after whom Watson's Bay is named - occupies corner of the graveyard in search of her lover [8].
After the sexual assault and murder of 11-year-old Joan Norma Ginnin 1946, much of the original 4.8 hectare cemetery was turned into a public park. Four acres were set aside for the cemetery and the headstones from the park were relocated. An interview with a local reveals what happened to those laid to rest. "What most people don't know," says Ms Ward, "is they didn't move the bodies, they just moved the headstones. Throughout Camperdown Memorial Park the bodies are still there under the park" [9].
Notes
References
• Morgan,J (1998) "Lay A Ghost As You Picnic", Sydney Morning Herald, 17 October 1998. Retrieved, April 20 2008 from Factiva Database
• "It was mayhem and murder in old Newtown" (2007)Sydney Morning HeraldRetrieved April 20 2008
• "Historic Grave Wrecked" (2004)The Glebe, 1 November 2004, Retrieved, April 20 2008 from Factiva Database.
• Sydney Distance Education High School (2003) Camperdown Cemetery Retrieved April 20 2008
• Webster, S (2007) "It's a grave grave world", Sun Herald, 21 January 2007. Retrieved April 20, 2008 from Factiva Database.