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1st Scout Ranger Regiment

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First Scout Ranger Regiment
Pin Badge of the Scout Rangers
ActiveNovember 25, 1950 - Present
CountryPhilippines Philippines
BranchPhilippine Army
TypeSpecial Forces
RoleAirborne operations, Direct Action, Reconnaissance, Unconventional Warfare
Size4 Battalions, 20 Companies. Total is 5000 soldiers
Part ofUnder the Philippine Army Special Operations Command (PASOC)
Garrison/HQFort Andres Bonifacio, Makati
Camp Tecson, San Miguel, Bulacan (Main)
Nickname(s)Musangs, FSSR, Strikers, Rangers, SR, Scout Ranger
Motto(s)We Strike
MarchScout Ranger Song
Mascot(s)Panther
AnniversariesNovember 25
EngagementsOperation Enduring Freedom - Philippines
Anti-guerilla operations against the NPA and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front
DecorationsPresidential Streamer Award
Commanders
Current
commander
COL Noel Coballes PA (GSC)
Notable
commanders
LGen Rafael Ileto AFP, Gen Felix Brawner II AFP, BGen Marcelo Blando AFP, BGen Julius Javier AFP, BGen Danilo Lim AFP, BGen Reynaldu Mapagu AFP
Insignia
Unit Patch/TabScout Ranger Patch/Tab

The Scout Rangers, known officially as the First Scout Ranger Regiment, is the Philippine Army's primary Special Forces unit, and specializes in anti-guerrilla warfare. The regiment has been boasted as one of the world's best anti-guerilla fighters in Asia.[1]

History

File:1st Scout Ranger Regiment Parade.jpg
Scout Ranger Regiment on parade.

The Scout Ranger Regiment was born on November 25 1950 under the command of former AFP Vice Chief of Staff and Defense Secretary Rafael M. Ileto.[2] Named after both the Alamo Scouts and the US Army Rangers, the unit was created due to a growing need to counter the Hukbalahap guerrillas with a force trained in small unit actions.[2] Scout Rangers participated in the December 1989 coup attempt against the Aquino administration.[3] Led by Cpt. Danilo Lim, Maj Abraham Purugganan and Lt. Col. Rafael Galvez, some 500 Rangers took over Makati in the most destructive coup attempt against the Aquino administration,[4][3] which left hundreds of civilians and soldiers dead, and hundreds more injured.

They also figured in the July 2003 Oakwood Mutiny, with four Scout Rangers – Capt. Albert T. Baloloy, Capt. Gerardo Orpilla Gambala, Capt. Milo Discutido Maestrecampo, and Capt. Laurence Louis Bumatay Somera – tagged as plotters from a group of renegade 26 Scout Rangers.[5] 1st Lt. Lawrence San Juan, one of the four escaped Magdalo soldiers who was recently arrested, is also a Scout Ranger.[6] During the 1st quarter of 2006, the scout ranger name was again dragged into the lime light when its Commanding General, BGEN Danilo Lim AFP, openly and discretely declared his withdrawal of support to the Arroyo Administration calling upon other units of the AFP to pull out their support for the government.[7][8]

With the rise of guerrilla and terrorist activities in the Philippines, the Scout Rangers have teamed up with the Light Reaction Battalion to take on more responsibility in internal security duties.[9]

Units

File:Scout Ranger group.jpg
Scout Rangers after a successful operation in capturing Camp Bilal from MILF forces in 2000.

The following are the units that are under the Scout Rangers. However, no 13th company officially exists.

  • 1st Scout Ranger Regiment
  • Scout Ranger Training Center (Scout Ranger School)
  • 1st Scout Ranger Bn
  • 2nd Scout Ranger Bn
  • 3rd Scout Ranger Bn
  • 4th Scout Ranger Bn
  • 1st Scout Ranger Coy "We Dare"
  • 2nd Scout Ranger Coy "Venceramos"
  • 3rd Scout Ranger Coy "Terminator"
  • 4th Scout Ranger Coy "Final Option"
  • 5th Scout Ranger Coy "Salaknib"
  • 6th Scout Ranger Coy "The Cutting Edge"
  • 7th Scout Ranger Coy "In Hoc Signo Vinces"
  • 8th Scout Ranger Coy "Destreure Hostis Deus"
  • 9th Scout Ranger Coy "Angat sa Iba!"
  • 10th Scout Ranger Coy "We Lead" (Ultimo Fortis)
  • 11th Scout Ranger Coy "Pericoloso"
  • 12th Scout Ranger Coy "Always Ready"
  • 14th Scout Ranger Coy "Mabalasik"
  • 15th Scout Ranger Coy "Mandirigma"
  • 16th Scout Ranger Coy "Mabangis"
  • 17th Scout Ranger Coy "Mabagsik"
  • 18th Scout Ranger Coy "Makamandag"
  • 19th Scout Ranger Coy "Dimalupig"
  • 20th Scout Ranger Coy "Hellcat"

See also

References

  1. ^ SPECIAL UNITS. Retrieved on November 1, 2007.
  2. ^ a b Strike Musang's Home Page.. Retrieved on November 1, 2007.
  3. ^ a b One Brave Man. Retrieved on November 4, 2008.
  4. ^ MUTINY BRINGS BACK MEMORIES OF 1989 SIEGE. Retrieved on November 4, 2008.
  5. ^ Military court ruling on 26 ‘coup plotters’ scored. Retrieved on November 1, 2007.
  6. ^ Rebel 'powerhouse' falls. Retrieved on November 1, 2007.
  7. ^ Brigadier General Danilo Lim. Retrieved on November 4, 2008.
  8. ^ Emergency Rules. Retrieved on November 4, 2008.
  9. ^ Light Reaction Company. Retrieved on November 1, 2007.