Dizzee Rascal
Dizzee Rascal |
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Dylan Mills (born 1985 in Bow[1]), known professionally as Dizzee Rascal, is an English rapper, songwriter and record producer. His music is a blend of garage MCing, conventional rap, grime and ragga, with extremely eclectic samples and more exotic styles. His debut album, Boy in da Corner, won him the 2003 Mercury Prize. Follow-up albums Showtime and Maths + English have also been critically acclaimed.
Early life
Mills was born in Bow, East London. His father died when he was young, and he was raised for most of his life in a single-parent family by his Ghanaian-born mother,[2][3] who worked two jobs and attended church on Sunday.[4]
He attended a series of schools in East London, excluded from four secondary schools in four years - it was a teacher who first called him Rascal.[5] Cagey about exactly what his youthful "madnesses" entailed, in early interviews he mentioned fighting with teachers, stealing cars and robbing pizza delivery men.[4] In the fifth school, Langdon Park in Poplar, he was excluded from most classes except music.[4]
Encouraged by music teacher, Mr Smith, he began making music on the school's computer. His mother recognised his love for music, and agreed to buy him his first pair of decks.
Career
Experimenting with his decks and styles, he became an amateur DJ, with occasional apearences on a local pirate radio station.[4]
Aged 16, he self-produced his first single, "I Luv U," about teenage pregnancy.[5] In 2002, he jointly formed Roll Deep Crew, a 13-piece garage collective, with former school friends. Signed by the XL record label, he also signed a solo deal.[6]
After winning a Sidewinder award for "best newcomer MC" in 2002, in June 2003 the re-recorded and re-produced by Jacob Freitt single I Luv U was released, becoming a top 30 hit single.
Boy in da Corner
The solo album Boy in da Corner was released to universal critical acclaim in August 2003, entering the UK top 40 at #40. The album later reached #23. In the same week the album was released, while performing with Roll Deep Crew, the rapper was stabbed six times in Ayia Napa.[1][6] Many tabloids suggested that this event was connected to an apparent feud between Dizzee and UK Top 40-topping garage act So Solid Crew, and his pinching Lisa Maffia's bottom.[4] After Dizzee was hospitalised, So Solid Crew member Megaman - real name Dwayne Vincent - was later questioned about the incident, but was immediately released by Cypriot police.[7]
Following the success of single I Luv U and the album, the second single from Boy in da Corner was "Fix Up, Look Sharp". The single, released in August 2003, gave Dizzee his first UK top 20 single and also became the biggest hit from his debut album. In September, Dizzee was awarded the prestigious Mercury Prize for the best album of 2003.[1] He was the youngest person (at 19) to do so and the second rapper (after Ms. Dynamite the previous year). The album was also chosen as the #1 album of the year by Planet Sound.
Along with being picked as the #1 album of the year by Planet Sound, Boy in da Corner was also chosen as one of the top 50 albums of the year by Rolling Stone, joining the likes of Kanye West, Mos Def, Eminem, and Jadakiss for 2004.[8] His unique style, as "words pour out at a high pitch and pace, as if syllables are the only thing that can hold back a scream," have given him a sound that hip hop heads can embrace as something new and original in the hip hop scene.[9]
Later in the year he collaborated with the Basement Jaxx on their third album, Kish Kash on the track "Lucky Star". The track, which was released as a single in November 2003 and gave Dizzee his third top 30 hit. The third and final single, taken from his debut album, was "Jus' a Rascal", which became his fourth top 30 success. The song was also featured in the movie Kidulthood, released in 2006.
"Jezebel" was never released from the album Boy in da Corner, but was well received and was exposed to well reviews and popularity on the underground scene. The song told the tale of a young London girl, who through years of going to parties, getting drunk, doing drugs and having sex earned herself the title Jezebel, translated as a slut, slag, whore etc.
He made his U.S. concert debut on February 7 2004 at Volume in the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn New York.
Showtime
In 2004, Dizzee Rascal won the NME award for Innovation. His second album, Showtime, came out in September of the same year, eclipsing the peak of his debut album by entering the UK album chart at #8. The first single from the album, released two weeks earlier in August 2004, was titled Stand Up Tall; it was written and produced by Jsal and entered the UK top 10.[citation needed]
The second single "Dream", another top 20 hit, was released in November 2004. It sampled (and used the chorus of) Captain Sensible's song "Happy Talk", originally from the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, South Pacific. The "Dream" music video consisted of a mock 1950s style children's marionette show depicting scenes corresponding to the lyrics about Mills' East London youth: street culture, crime, single teenage mothers, pirate radio and garage clubs.
Later in 2004, Dizzee Rascal was part of Band Aid 20, a group of British musicians who re-recorded "Do They Know It's Christmas?" He did not sing in the song; rather, he rapped two lines of it ("Spare a thought this yuletide for the deprived, if the table was turned would you survive?" and "You ain't gotta feel guilt just selfless, give a little help to the helpless"). Dizzee Rascal was the first person to add to the song since the original was released.
In 2004, Dizzee Rascal made an international endorsement deal with urban brand Eckō and designed his own shoe with Nike in 2005.[1]
In March 2005, the Double A-side single "Off 2 Work" / "Graftin" was released. "Graftin'" was the third and final single from the Showtime album, whilst "Off 2 Work" was a new track that did not appear on either of his albums. The accompanying music video featured Rascal in various ordinary workplace situations (as a policeman, a fast food vendor, a businessman, etc.) and PM Dizzee Rascal announcing his engagement to Cherie Blair. This was Dizzee's lowest charting single and smallest hit to date, peaking outside the UK top 40 at #44.
Maths + English
Dizzee's third album Maths + English was released on 4 June 2007. He stated in an interview before the album's release that "Maths" refers to producing, in terms of beats, deals and money [10] and "English" to writing lyrics.[11] The first single off this album, Sirens, was released on May 21. While American influences were vital to the creative evolution of “Maths & English,” the album never compromises its distinctively British identity. [10]
Maths + English was one of the 12 nominees for the 2007 Mercury Prize, which went to Klaxons' album Myths of the Near Future.[12]
Dizzee worked with cross genre artist Beck on a remix of the song Hell Yes. Dizzee has also provided guest vocals on an Arctic Monkeys track, the B-Side to their single Brianstorm named 'Temptation Greets You Like Your Naughty Friend'. Dizzee's version of the same song is featured as "Temptation" on his album Maths + English. Also in late July 2008 he featured on Rory Campbell's album "smooth mover".
The official U.S. album was released on 29 April 2008 in retail stores. It contains 2 tracks not on the European release; however, it does not include the track "Pussyole'". It is to be released on Definitive Jux.[13]
In 2008 Dizzee Rascal recorded a song for a suicide charity, CALM, Campaign Against Living Miserably; the song "Dean" is about a friend of Dizzee's who took his own life.
On 12 December 2008, he was arrested following an alleged incident involving a baseball bat in Southeast London. He was released on bail to return to a police station later in December.[14]
Music and style
Dizzee once told author Ben Thompson in an interview with the Sunday's Observer magazine that, “Everything I do is for the music – I want to master it like Bruce Lee mastered martial arts."[15]
His music is an eclectic mixture of garage and hip-hop beats with an extremely broad palette of influences, ranging from metal guitars to found sounds, drill and bass synth lines, eclectic samples and even Japanese court music. Like most grime artists, he uses "beats born of ringtones, video games and staticky pirate-radio sounds"[9] Dizzee's tracks are traditional Grime in that the beats are often asymmetrical and make it difficult to dance to his music. His vocal performance is also distinctive, he uses a fast style of rapping which blends elements from garage MCing, conventional rap, grime and ragga. He raps about the same issues a confused generation of youth tends to; broken family, faithless mentors and a lack of support.[16] Dizzee's videos are similar to many grime and garage artists in the UK. They are frenetic and fast, often matching the speed of the rapping. This is especially visible in the videos to "Fix up, look sharp" video and " I Love You". Although his fast style of rapping and his subject matter are nothing more than ordinary in the UK, Dizzee Rascal's diversity nonetheless separates him from other UK rappers. In songs like "Just remember this: I am you" and "Cut 'em off", "when Dizzee thinks very deeply—worrying about growing up, about those around him who won't grow up, about dying before he grows up—he sounds like"...."He delivers threats with KRS-style meta-awareness"[16] More than just as a venue through Dizzee Rascal chooses to express his thoughts, "music stopped him from drifting into crime like many others on his estate."[17] Dizzee is probably the best known grime artist to Americans. He worked closely with his mentor Wiley (who he had a fall out with) who created one of the first grime tracks called "Eskimo". [18]
Dizzee is Grime's most popular artist globally. Grime is still considered underground even after Dizzee's mainstream exposure because the lack of mainstream success and most artists get their music noticed through independent produced DVDs and by selling their music out of barbershops.[18] Dizzee's DJ, DJ Semtex, says, "the biggest conflict I have is with major labels because they still don’t get it." [19].
In his song "Brand New Day", Dizzee Rascal used "flat, punching out riddims into cheap PC software, beats born of ringtones, video games, and staticky pirate-radio sounds".[16] He is able to change his sound of music completely, by using different processor. In "Jus a Rascal" he uses "T.O.K.'s hysterical dancehall harmonies, a synthesized guitar line halfway between death metal and English Beat, stuttering Southern hi-hats and a kick drum retarded to a crawl".[16] Dizzee raps, in his high pitched pace, about "fatherless child coming up in the East London councl estates, aimless youth failed by the schools and the shitstem but saved by music, bedroom beat-head who went top of the pops by representing his strees but can't escape their judgement."[16] "They've got estates over there that look just like ours", Dizzee explains, "except there are still bullet holes in the buildings and that's in the nice part. It's definitely being opened up a bit because they've just joined the EU, but away from the touristy part, it's still a deep and eerie vibe. It's like my friend over there was saying, the fa_ade is thin - it feels like anything could happen at any time, and sometimes it does."[20] In "I Luv U", his breakout single, Dizzee describes two teens argue about unwanted pregnancy.[21] They use sex as blackmail, realizing that they are still stuck in their relationship. In an end, boy ends up fantasizing about a college girl, who has left but still gives out sexual favors.[16] "Then the frenetic beat seems to take over and the boy freestyles his last lines as if once the music fades he too might disappear. Dizzee manages to make this all sound funny and horrifying at once".[16]
Politics
A measure of the success of Dizzee and of Grime as a whole is the political attention it has received in the UK. Two prominent politicians, then Home Secretary David Blunkett and Culture Minister Kim Howells, have targeted 'black music', and have been accused of "blaming rap for 'glorifying gun culture and violence.'"[16] Dizzee himself has been quoted by UK newspaper for his line that says "I'm a problem for Anthony Blair"[16] As a result in a move to censor Grime Channel U has with the pressure from the police begun to sift through grime videos, being highly selective with the ones that are broadcast. [22]
During the 2008 US Presidential Elections Dizzee gave a live interview to Newsnight presenter Jeremy Paxman in which he described Barack Obama as "an immediate symbol of unity". Referred to by Paxman as "Mr Rascal" he explained that hip-hop played an important part in encouraging young voters and opined that the United Kingdom could also have a black Head of Government.[23]
Dirtee Stank
Dizzee Rascal has created his own record label, called Dirtee Stank. Dizzee Rascal's explanation of the name: "The name came from one of the first lyrics I had: "going on dirty/going on stank…So I thought "yeah fuck it, Dirtee Stank."[24] Dizzee has stated "I had Dirtee Stank before I had my record deal".[24] The first white label release of 'I Luv U' was made on Dirtee Stank, released when he was 16,[25] although both of his albums and their subsequent singles have been released under XL Recordings. It was not until 2005 that Dizzee Rascal 'revived' the label and made his first signings, Klass A,[26] and Newham Generals. The label's MySpace page states that the ethos of the company is "about bridging the gap between indies, majors and the street. Stank is the way forwards". The label's logo is a picture of flies circling faeces, when asked why this logo was chosen Dizzee stated that it was: "gulliest thing I could think of".[24]
The label was formed and is owned by Dizzee Rascal, and is co-run by Dizzee's manager, Cage. According to Cage, Dirtee Stank exists to promote gifted artists with "social problems" that might scare off other labels. "People who, through the conditions they live in, might not be stable."[26] The label should also help artists overcome hurdles such as access to studios that "take something from a raw demo to something people will get excited about on the street".
He released the single "Dance Wiv Me", featuring UK electro artist Calvin Harris and RnB artist Chrome, on July 7 2008. The track became Jo Whiley's Pet Sound for the week beginning June 2 2008. The single charted at Number 1 on download sales alone, a week before its physical release.
Discography
Albums
- 2003: Boy in da Corner (#23 UK)
- 2004: Showtime (#8 UK)
- 2007: Maths + English (#7 UK)
- 2009: Tongue "N" Cheek
Singles
Year | Single | Chart positions | Album | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | UK Indie | IRE | |||
2003 | "I Luv U" | 29 | — | — | Boy in da Corner |
"Fix Up, Look Sharp" | 17 | — | — | ||
"Jus' a Rascal" | 30 | 1 | — | ||
"Do They Know It's Christmas?" (as a part of Band Aid 20) | 1 | — | 1 | ||
2004 | "Stand Up Tall" | 10 | 1 | — | Showtime |
"Dream" | 14 | — | — | ||
"Off 2 Work"/"Graftin'" | 44 | — | — | ||
2007 | "Sirens" | 20 | — | — | Maths + English |
"Pussyole (Old Skool)" | 22 | 1 | — | ||
"Flex" | 23 | 1 | — | ||
2008 | "Dance Wiv Me" (feat. Calvin Harris and Chrome) | 1 | 1 | 5 | Tongue "N" Cheek |
2009 | "Bonkers" (feat. Armand Van Helden) | 1 | 6 | 1 | |
2009 | "Holiday" (Feat. Chrome) | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Featured singles
Year | Single | Chart positions | Album | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UK | UK Indie | US Dance | |||
2003 | "Lucky Star" (with Basement Jaxx) | 23 | — | 3 | Kish Kash |
2008 | "Toe Jam" (with The BPA) | — | — | — | I Think We're Gonna Need A Bigger Boat |
References
- ^ a b c d Matthew McKinnon: Grime Wave. CBC.ca 5 May 2005
- ^ "Dizzee Rascal". last.fm. Retrieved 2009-05-08.
- ^ "Dizzee Rascal says he's calmed down since his days of crime." Daily Mirror. 2008-02-07. Retrieved 2009-05-08.
- ^ a b c d e "I've been through madnesses". The Guardian. 2003-09-12. Retrieved 2009-05-08.
- ^ a b "Dizzee Rascal: You Ask The Questions". The Independent. 2004-08-12. Retrieved 2009-05-08.
- ^ a b "Garage star stabbed in Cyprus". BBC News. 2003-07-08. Retrieved 2009-05-08.
- ^ "So Solid star quizzed over attack". BBC News. 2003-07-10. Retrieved 2009-05-08.
- ^ The Top 50 Albums of 2004 : Rolling Stone
- ^ a b Chang, Jeff. "Future Shock". Village Voice, 19 January 2004.
- ^ a b MySpace.com - Dizzee Rascal - London, UK - Garage / Hip Hop / Rap - www.myspace.com/dizzeerascal
- ^ Dizzee Rascal Interview - Nottingham Articles - LeftLion.co.uk
- ^ Bloomberg.com: Muse Arts
- ^ HHWorlds.com - Dizzee Rascal's Maths + English Gets US Release Date (January 21, 2008)
- ^ BBC News Online - Dizzee Rascal held in 'bat' probe
- ^ Thompson, Ben. Observer's Music Monthly. April 17,2007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i village voice > music > Future Shock by Jeff Chang
- ^ Dizzee Rascal Biography
- ^ a b True Grime: The New Yorker
- ^ BBC - collective - will grime pay?
- ^ Rascal, Dizzee. "Dizzee Rascal-London, UK-Garage/HipHop/Rap." Myspace. 13 Mar. 2008. 14 Mar. 2008. http://www.myspace.com/dizzeerascal.
- ^ Chang, Jeff. "Future Shock." Village Voice (2004). 14 Mar. 2008 <http://www.villagevoice.com/music/0403,chang,50366,22.html>.
- ^ Music video violence: Should grime clean up its act? Independent.co.uk
- ^ "Dizzee Rascal on Obama's win". BBC News. 2008-11-05. Retrieved 2008-11-06.
- ^ a b c http://www.myspace.com/dirteestankrecordings Accessed September 7, 2007
- ^ "Dizzee Rascal, Rebel with a Cause". The Times. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
- ^ a b "Dizzee Rascal seeks new urban artists". The Guardian. 2005-05-02.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Template:Myspace
- Dizzee Rascal Official website
- Dizee Rascal News at the XL Recordings home page
- July 2008 Interview with L.A. Record
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