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This Little Piggy

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"This Little Piggy"
Song
LanguageEnglish
WrittenEngland
Published1760
Songwriter(s)Traditional

"This Little Piggy" or "This little pig" is an English language nursery rhyme and fingerplay. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19297.

Lyrics

Children playing This Little Pig.[1]

The most common modern version is:

This little piggy went to market.
This little piggy stayed at home.
This little piggy has roast beef,
This little piggy had none.
And this little piggy cried "Wee! Wee! Wee!" all the way home.[2]

Finger play

The rhyme is usually counted out on a person's toes, each line corresponding to a different toe, starting with the big toe. A foot tickle is usually added during the "Wee...all the way home" section of the last line. The rhyme can also be seen as a counting rhyme, although the number of each toe (from 1 for the big toe to 5 for the little toe) is never stated.

Origins

The first line of this rhyme was quoted in a medley "The Nurse's Song", written about 1728, a full version was not recorded until it was published in The Famous Tommy Thumb's Little Story-Book, published in London about 1760.[3] It then appeared with slight variations in many late eighteenth and early nineteenth century collections. Until the mid-twentieth century the lines referred to "little pigs".[3]

References to this nursery rhyme

"... This little piggy had roast beef..."
  • In Seinfeld season 5 episode 21 "The Fire" Elain wonders: "Sure, the pinky toe is cute! But, I mean, what is it? It's useless! It does nothing. It's got that little nail that is just impossible to cut. What do we need it for?" and Jerry explains: "Because Elaine, that's the one that goes 'wee-wee-wee all the home'."
  • In a comic strip by Jules Feiffer, Ronald Reagan recites the rhyme as a sort of allegory to aspects of modern life: the little piggy who went to market is pictured as a Wall Street tycoon; the piggy who stayed home is a common, poverty stricken or homeless man; the piggy who ate roast beef is a big, muscular army general, the piggy who had none is a little, African-American child, and the piggy who cried "wee-wee-wee" all the way home is a rural couple reminiscent of Grant Wood's American Gothic. It turns out he was addressing the public on TV and two viewers are impressed: "He's the Great Communicator! One More Time!!" little piggy cried wee wee wee all the way home (wiggle fifth toe and a little foot tickle).
  • In the sitcom Friends, Chandler says he misses the tip of his toe, and tells Monica, "sorry doesn't bring back the piggy who cried all the way home!"

Notes

  1. ^ Wentworth, Work and Play with Numbers, p. 14.
  2. ^ D. Herman, The Cambridge Companion to Narrative (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007), p. 9.
  3. ^ a b I. Opie and P. Opie, The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes (Oxford University Press, 1951, 2nd edn., 1997), pp. 349-50.

Bibliography

  • Wentworth, George; Smith, David Eugene. Work and Play with Numbers. Boston: Ginn & Company (1912).