Shutter Island
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![]() Book cover | |
Author | Dennis Lehane |
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Cover artist | none |
Language | English |
Publisher | Harper Collins |
Publication date | April 15, 2003 |
Publication place | United States |
Media type | Print (Mass) |
Pages | 380 |
ISBN | 0688163173 |
OCLC | 51969184 |
813/.54 21 | |
LC Class | PS3562.E426 S55 2003 |
Shutter Island is a best-selling novel by Dennis Lehane, published by Harper Collins in April 2003. A film adaptation was released in February 2010.
Lehane has said he sought to write a novel that would be an homage to Gothic settings, B movies, and pulp. He described the novel as a hybrid of the works of the Brontë sisters and the 1956 film Invasion of the Body Snatchers. His intent was to write the main characters in a position where they would lack 20th century resources such as radio communications. He also structured the book to be more taut than his previous book, Mystic River.[1]
Plot summary
In 1954, widower U.S. Marshal Edward "Teddy" Daniels and his new partner Chuck Aule go to Shutter Island on a ferry boat to the home of Ashecliffe Hospital for the Criminally insane, to investigate the disappearance of a patient, Rachel Solando, who has escaped the hospital and apparently the desolate island, despite having been kept in a locked cell under constant supervision.
Visiting Rachel's room, Teddy and Chuck discover a code that Teddy believes points to a 67th patient, when there are allegedly only 66. Teddy also reveals to Chuck that he is there to avenge the death of his wife Dolores, who was murdered two years prior by one of the inmates, Andrew Laeddis. The novel is interspersed with graphic descriptions of World War II and Dachau which Teddy helped to liberate. After a hurricane hits the island, Teddy and Chuck investigate Ward C, where Teddy believes government experiments with psychotropic drugs are being conducted. One inmate tells Teddy that Chuck is not to be trusted.
As Teddy and Chuck return to the main hospital area, they are separated. Teddy discovers an ex-psychiatrist, who says she is the real Rachel Solando, hiding in sea caves. She explains that he has no friends on the island and is himself a prisoner. She warns him to be careful that food, medication, even cigarettes he has taken have been laced with psychotropic drugs. Upon returning to the hospital, Teddy cannot find Chuck and is told he had no partner. He escapes and makes his way to the lighthouse to rescue Chuck where he believes the experiments take place. He reaches the top of the lighthouse and finds only hospital administrator Dr. Cawley seated at a desk. Cawley tells Teddy that he is Andrew Laeddis (an anagram of Edward Daniels) and that he murdered his wife two years ago after she murdered their three children. The man he thinks is Chuck is his psychiatrist, Dr Sheehan.
Andew/Teddy refuses to believe this and takes extreme measures to disprove it, grabbing what he thinks is his gun and trying to shoot Chuck/Sheehan and Dr. Cawley. He is told that Dr. Cawley and "Chuck" have devised this treatment to allow him to live out his elaborate fantasy, in order to confront the truth, or else undergo a radical lobotomy treatment. Teddy/Andrew finally realizes that he killed his wife and his service as a US Marshal was a long time ago. This breakthrough seems promising for his recovery.
The next morning Andrew/Teddy wakes up, leaves the dorm and sits outside on the hospital steps. Chuck/Dr. Sheehan sits next to him. Andrew/Teddy says to Chuck/Sheehan, "I don't know, Chuck. You think they're onto us?" Chuck/Sheehan replies: "Nah. We're too smart for that." Chuck/Dr. Sheehan signals to Dr. Cawley and the guards that the treatment was unsuccessful.
Reception
Shutter Island was successful both with critics and general readers. It was on the bestseller list of The New York Times, USA Today, The Boston Globe, New York Daily News, and other major dailies published enthusiastic reviews.[2] However, some have noted the striking similarity between Shutter Island and the 1977 Robert Cormier novel, I Am The Cheese.
Adaptations
Film
The novel has been adapted into a film by director Martin Scorsese, starring Leonardo DiCaprio as Teddy Daniels, Mark Ruffalo as Chuck Aule, Ben Kingsley as Dr. Cawley, and Max von Sydow as Dr. Naehring.
The film was originally scheduled to be released by Paramount Pictures on October 2, 2009 in the United States and Canada.[3] Paramount later announced it was going to push back the release date to February 19, 2010;[4] Reports attribute the pushback to Paramount not having "the financing in 2009 to spend the $50 to $60 million necessary to market a big awards pic like this," DiCaprio's unavailability to promote the film internationally, and Paramount's hope that the economy might rebound enough by February 2010 that a film geared toward adult audiences would be more viable financially.[5]
Other adaptations
The novel is made into an audiobook published by the HarperCollins publication company, and is read by David Strathairn.
Graphic novel
The story has also been reworked into a graphic novel published by William Morrow, with art by Christian de Metter (ISBN 0061968579).[6]
References
- ^ Dave Weich. "Dennis Lehane Meets the Bronte Sisters". Powell's Books. Retrieved 2008-01-08.
- ^ http://www.dennislehanebooks.com/books/shutterisland
- ^ McClintock, Pamela (February 13, 2008). "'Star Trek' pushed back to 2009". Variety. Retrieved February 13, 2008.
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(help) - ^ Comingsoon.net
- ^ Finke, Nikki (August 21, 2009). "SHOCKER! Paramount Moves Scorsese's 'Shutter Island' To February 19, 2010". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved Oct. 29, 2009.
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(help) - ^ Boucher, Geoff (January 1, 2010). "'Shutter Island' is a different nightmare in graphic novel form". Hero Complex. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
Graphic Novel