Kizimen

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Kizimen
Kizimen Volcano Russia, 6 Jan. 2011
Highest point
Elevation2,376 m (7,795 ft)
Prominence1,530 m (5,020 ft)
ListingUltra
Coordinates55°07′48″N 160°19′12″E / 55.130°N 160.32°E / 55.130; 160.32
Geography
LocationKamchatka, Russia
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruption2011


Kizimen (Russian: Кизимен) is a stratovolcano located in the southern part of Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia.

The volcano was in a dormant state since an eruption in 1929, but on the second of September 2009 it was reported by Georgina Cooper for the Reuters news agency that the crater lake temperature had risen 10 degrees Celsius in a week and plumes of steam were rising from its flanks.[1] The activity continued throughout 2010, with the formation of new fumaroles reported in November[2]. Seismic activity and ash emission continued to build over the following weeks, and in January 2011 a hotspot was recorded, indicating the presence of lava. In early February 2011 the volcano sent a column of ash several kilometres high. Air traffic was alerted and told to avoid the area.[3]

As of April 2011, it has been reported that the volcanic activity and ash are threatening the endangered wild reindeer of the area. [4]

The volcano is not well understood, and research[5] has indicated that the volcano could erupt in a similar fashion to the catastrophic 1980 eruption of Mount St Helens.

Pyroclastic flow eruption of Kizimen in December 2010.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Volcano stirs, may blow soon", Reuters, Retrieved on 2009-05-09.
  2. ^ "Kizimen Volcano", VolcanoLive.com, Retrieved on 2011-08-02.
  3. ^ "Russian volcano erupts sending ash four kilometres high", BBC, Retrieved on 2011-07-02.
  4. ^ "Spewing volcano threatens Kamchatka reindeer". The Voice of Russia. Retrieved 24 April 2011.
  5. ^ "Kizimen Volcano, Kamchatka - A future Mount St. Helens?", KSCNET.ru, Retrieved on 2011-08-02.