Khuzdar

Khuzdar or Khozdar (Template:Lang-ur) is a town located in Khuzdar District in Balochistan, Pakistan. Khuzdar is the capital of Khuzdar District, which was created on 1 March 1974. Previously, Khuzdar was part of Kalat District.

History

Khuzdar was the capital of the Brahui kingdom of Makran.

In the early 17th century it was part of the Jhalawan kingdom, but it soon fell under the Kingdom of Kalat, where it remained until a series of revolts during the reign of Khudadad Khan (1857-1893). By 1896, after Khudadad's death, the authority of Kalat was restored.

Under a treaty with Kalat, the British appointed a political agent at Khuzdar in 1903. British assistance continued until 1947, after which the area was acceded to Pakistan as part of the two nation theory and became a Democracy. When the Baluchistan States Union became Kalat Division, Khuzdar was established as the divisional headquarters. The divisional administration of Pakistan ended in 2000. Khuzdar was again established as the Divisional headquarters in June 2009 by the Pakistan Peoples Party Government.

Geography

Khuzdar is at the apex of a narrow valley at an elevation of 1,237 metres (4,058 ft).

Demography

Over 99% of the people of the area are Muslims. The population of Khuzdar District was estimated to be over 525,000 in 2005. The major tribes in the district Mengal are Bizenjo, Kurd, Jattak, ZehriMoahmmad Shai and Mengal.

See also

• Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology at Khuzdar, Balochistan, Pakistan
• Khuzdar Airport
• Khuzdar District