C3 policing
C3 Policing or Counter Criminal Continuum Policing is a modification of counter-insurgency ("COIN") methods used by U.S. Armed Forces adapted for use by law enforcement agencies. A team of Massachusetts State Troopers (MSP), designated as the MSP Special Projects Team and the City of Springfield Police Department,[1] have implemented COIN principles in order to combat criminal street gangs and illicit drug networks in the North End section of Springfield.
Background
The C3 Policing model was created and adapted by Michael M. Cutone a senior NCO with the US Army Special Forces(Green Berets) 19th SFG(A). Cutone is a Massachusetts State Trooper and is assigned to the MSP Springfield Barracks. In 2006, Cutone returned from a deployment in Avghani, Iraq where his unit had used the principles of COIN to defeat insurgent networks. In October 2009, during the course of his patrol duties in Springfield, he determined that the principals of COIN utilized in Iraq[2] could also be implemented to detect, disrupt, degrade and dismantle gang activity in that city's crime plagued North End section.[3] That initiative has received accolades from the citizens of the North End section as well as local public officials. The model has been implemented utilizing a partnership between the Springfield Police Department and the Massachusetts State Police Special Projects Team. [4][5]In April of 2012, journalist Sharon Weinberger was embedded with the Special Projects Team and wrote an article detailing her observations in Nature Magazine [6]On May 1, 2012 by an article on the model written by Erica Goode appeared in the NY Times.[7]
References
- ^ Springfield Police
- ^ Grip Jr, Stanley T (May 2008). "The Avghani Model" (PDF). AUSA Magazine.
- ^ Hibbard, Bradley G. (October 2011). "Counter Criminal Continuum (C3) Policing in Springfield, Massachusetts:A Collaborative Effort between City and State Police to Reduce Gang Violence". Police Chief Magazine.
- ^ Spencer, Buffy (May 5, 2011). "Springfield North End residents praise police initiative that has reduced crime". Springfield Republican.
- ^ Mostue, Anne (August 22, 2011). "Counter-Insurgency Tactics Used to Reduce Crime in Springfield". WFCR New England Public Radio.
- ^ Weinberger, Sharon (April 4, 2012). "A data-driven war on crime". Nature.
- ^ Goode, Erica (May 1, 2012). "Springfield, Mass., Fights Crime Using Green Beret Tactics". N.Y. Times.