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Clambake (film)

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Clambake
Theatrical release poster
Directed byArthur H. Nadel
Written byArthur Browne Jr.
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyWilliam Margulies
Edited byTom Rolf
Music byJeff Alexander
Production
companies
Distributed byUnited Artists
Release date
  • October 18, 1967 (1967-10-18) (USA)
Running time
100 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

Clambake is a 1967 American musical film directed by Arthur H. Nadel and starring Elvis Presley, Shelley Fabares, and Bill Bixby. Written by Arthur Browne Jr., the film is about the heir to an oil fortune who trades places with a water-ski instructor at a Florida hotel to see if girls will like him for himself, rather than his father's money. Clambake was the last of his four films for United Artists.[1] The movie reached no. 15 on the national weekly box office charts.

Plot

Scott Heyward (Elvis Presley) rebels against the plans and expectations of his father, extremely rich oil tycoon Dusty Heyward (James Gregory). Scott abandons his family, driving to Florida in his shiny red Corvette to find himself. When Scott stops for gas and refreshments, he encounters Tom Wilson (Will Hutchins), who is on his way to take a job as a waterskiing instructor at a Miami hotel. Scott and Tom make small talk, and a chance remark by Tom gives Scott an idea: he switches identities with Tom so he can find out how people react to him as an ordinary person rather than a millionaire. Tom has fun staying at the same hotel and pretending he is rich.

Shortly after, hotel guest Dianne Carter (Shelley Fabares) insists on taking a lesson minutes after Scott checks in with his new "employer". However, once they are out on the water, Dianne proves herself to be an expert skier, performing fancy maneuvers to gain the attention of wealthy young playboy James J. Jamison III (Bixby). Later, Dianne confesses to Scott that she is a gold digger, assuming he is one too. Scott agrees to help Dianne land Jamison, but in the process falls for her.

Scott persuades boat builder Sam Burton (Gary Merrill) to let him rebuild a damaged high-performance boat and drive it in the annual Orange Bowl Race, which Jamison has won the last three years in a row. Scott sends for some "goop", an experimental coating his father spent a lot of money trying (and failing) to perfect. Between his day job and moonlighting as a chemist, Scott is run ragged, but manages to (hopefully) fix goop's major flaw: losing its strength in water. With no time for testing before the race, he applies it to the boat's hull and prays it will hold the "Rawhide" (name of the boat) together.[2][3] Duster learns where his son is, and comes to see what he is doing. To Scott's surprise, his father is enormously proud of what he has accomplished.

Meanwhile, Jamison proposes to Dianne. Scott barges into the suite before she can give Jamison an answer, but the obviously jealous playboy informs Scott they are getting married right after he wins the race.

In the race, Jamison takes the lead in his boat, "The Scarlet Lady", but Scott passes him at the finish line. Dianne decides to give up her scheme and return home. Scott then offers to give Dianne a lift. On the drive, he gives her an engagement ring he bought with the winnings from the race. Dianne insists that Scott takes it back, but however agrees to marry him. This prompts Scott to confess to Dianne who he really is. At first, she does not believe him. (When he says, "I'm Scott Heyward," she says, "—and I'm Hortense Feigledopper.") But when he shows her his driver's license as proof, she faints.

(The drivers license Scott shows Dianne says that he is 6'2", born on February 23, 1940. In actual fact, Elvis was 2 inches shorter and 5 years older.)

Cast

In uncredited appearances: one of the dancers is Teri Garr; among the kids during the "Confidence" scene is a young Corbin Bernsen; and the little girl afraid to go down a playground slide, to whom Elvis sings, is Lisa Slagle, who later joined the Joffrey Ballet.

Production

After numerous delays, principal photography on Clambake began on March 22, 1967. As Presley began the last decade of his life, Clambake was the last film for which he was able to demand and receive a $1,000,000 salary. The relative lackluster box office performance of this movie, combined with his desire to do more serious, less commercial films, meant that studios were no longer willing to guarantee him a seven figure paycheck for his performance.

In her 1985 book Elvis and Me, Priscilla Presley writes that by the time filming was to begin on Clambake, Elvis's growing distress with the quality of his films led to a despondency accompanied by overeating that saw his weight balloon from his normal 170 lb (77 kg) to 200 lb (91 kg). A movie studio executive ordered him to lose the weight in a hurry,[4] marking the introduction of diet pills to his already excessive regimen of medications.

During this time, Presley was growing increasingly interested in religious studies and spirituality, and reading a great deal on the subjects. Colonel Tom Parker felt these pursuits were distracting Elvis from his performance, and while he ordered the singer to not read any books while the film was being shot, there is no evidence that Presley complied with the directive.

Production was halted for nearly two weeks in the middle of filming when Elvis fell and hit his head in the mansion he was living in during the shooting, resulting in a mild concussion.[5]

Although set in Florida, only some second unit stock footage was shot there. Virtually the entire film was shot in southern California (resulting in the scene with the sun seemingly setting over the ocean in the east). Several exterior "Florida" scenes also have very conspicuous California mountains in the background. Other bloopers include oil fields in "Florida". The boats in the boat garage have registration numbers starting with "CF" (California) and not "FL" (Florida).

In Japan, the film was released under the alternate title Blue Miami (rendered in Japanese script); a reference to the earlier Presley film Blue Hawaii.

Soundtrack

The soundtrack album reached No. 40 on the Billboard album chart.

Reception

Theatrical release

The film premiered in October 1967, but did not have a wide release until December. The New York Times' Howard Thompson called the film "a real Christmas clinker" and a "silly, tired little frolic," remarking "even staunch Presley admirers — and we're one of them when he delivers the likes of Fun in Acapulco and Viva Las Vegas — will have to strain to justify this one." Thompson's review dismisses everything in the film, including the co-stars, music, predictable finale, the overuse of rear-screen projection and the obvious West Coast location shots.[6]

Contemporary reviews

References

  1. ^ Templeton, Steve (2002). Elvis Presley: Silver Screen Icon: A Collection of Movie Posters. The Overmountain Press. p. 117.
  2. ^ Rachael Seravalli (February 23, 2005). "A UNL researcher reacts to science in the movies". Lincoln Journal Star. Retrieved 23 March 2012. But it still came as a surprise to Mark Griep to learn The King played a chemist in 1967's "Clambake" a discovery made all the more abrupt because this detail oddly was missing from the movie-box description.
  3. ^ Mark Griep; Marjorie Mikasen (2009). ReAction! Chemistry in the Movies. ISBN 978-0-19-532692-5.
  4. ^ Nash, Alanna, Smith, Billy, Lacker, Marty & Fike, Lamar (1995). Elvis Aaron Presley: Revelations from the Memphis Mafia. Harper Collins. p. 412.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Whitmer, Peter O. (1996). The Inner Elvis: A Psychological Biography of Elvis Aaron Presley. Hyperion. p. 357.
  6. ^ Howard Thompson (December 14, 1967). "The Screen: Raquel Welch in 'Fathom,' an Adventure Feature: Thugs Chase Actress in Brisk Thriller". Movie Reviews for Fathom; Banning; and Clambake. The New York Times. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link)