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Bransfield Basin

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Bransfield Basin
This map of Antarctica and the bottom portion of South America shows the locations of Bransfield Strait, Drake Passage, and Scotia Arc.
TypeBack-arc basin
Location
RegionNorthwest of the Antarctic Peninsula
Type section
CountryAntarctica


The Bransfield Basin is a Back-arc rift basin located off the Northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. The basin lies within a Northeast and Southwest trending strait that separates the peninsula from the nearby South Shetland Islands to the Northwest.[1]The basin extends for more than 500 kilometers from Smith Island to a portion of the Hero Fracture Zone.[2] The basin can be subdivided into three basins: Western, Central, and Eastern.[3] The Western basin is 130 kilometers long by 70 kilometers wide with a depth of 1.3 kilometers, the Central basin is 230 kilometers long by 60 kilometers wide with a depth of 1.9 kilometers, and the Eastern basin is 150 kilometers long by 40 kilometers wide with a depth of over 2.7 kilometers.[3]


Tectonic Development

Geology

Natural Resources

See Also

References

  1. ^ Garcı´a, Marga; Ercilla, Gemma; Alonso, Bele´n (2009). "Morphology and sedimentary systems in the Central Bransfield Basin, Antarctic Peninsula: sedimentary dynamics fromshelf to basin". Basin Research. 21: 295–314.
  2. ^ González-Casado, José; Jorge, Giner-Robles; Jerónimo, López-Martínez (November 2000). "Bransfield Basin, Antarctic Peninsula: Not a normal backarc basin". Geology. 28 (11): 1043–1046.
  3. ^ a b Schreider, Al.; Schreider, A.; Evsenko, E. (2014). "The Stages of the Development of the Basin of the Bransfield Strait". Oceanology. 54 (3): 365–373.