Jump to content

Chapel of the Sisters of the Poor Clares, Bydgoszcz

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Wikibenchris (talk | contribs) at 13:40, 3 March 2015. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Chapel of the Sisters of the Poor Clares
Public chapel of the Poor Clares of Perpetual Adoration
Kaplica sióstr Klarysek pw. Bożego Ciała w Bydgoszczy
View from Gdanska Street
Chapel of the Sisters of the Poor Clares is located in Poland
Chapel of the Sisters of the Poor Clares
Chapel of the Sisters of the Poor Clares
Location within Poland
LocationBydgoszcz
CountryPoland
DenominationCatholic
ChurchmanshipLatin Church
WebsiteExample (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs) bydgoszcz.klaryski.org
History
DedicationEucharist
Consecrated1925
Architecture
Years built1900-1901

The Chapel of the Sisters of the Poor Clares is a church in downtown Bydgoszcz.

Location

The church stands on eastern side of Gdanska street at N°56.

History

Predecessors of the Sisters of the Poor Clares in Bydgoszcz were the sisters of the Order of Poor Clares. They came to Bydgoszcz in 1615 and stayed until secularization of the Order by Prussian authorities in 1835. This congregation left several monastic buildings in the urban landscape of Bydgoszcz, still visible today:

The sisters Poor Clares of Perpetual Adoration came to Bydgoszcz in 1925: it was not the congregation from the 17th to 19th centuries, but its younger branch, whose mission is a constant adoration of Jesus Christ through Blessed Sacrament of Eucharist.

The present building of the chapel was built in 1900-1901, designed as a residential villa belonging to Adolf Kolwitz,[1] a famous Prussian merchant,[2] co-owner of a warehouse in Chodkiewic street. The chapel was built in the yard.

In 1925, the plot was sold to the congregation of the Poor Clares of Perpetual Adoration from Gnieznoand a building was rebuilt on the place.The beginning of the use of the building as a chapel -the dedication - happened on September 14, 1925, during a ceremony chaired by Bishop Antoni Laubitz. Then started the perpetual Eucharistic adoration. The day-long adoration students attended school in Bydgoszcz and were residents of the city.

On September 13, 1939, Nazi troops entered the monastery, arrested the chaplain and locked the chapel. On July 7, 1941, the sisters were forced to leave the monastery, while Nazis had offices built in the premises. One of the sisters, Maria Kaminska Kaleta, was murdered in 1944.

After the liberation of Bydgoszcz, the chapel billeted Soviet troops from January to June 1945, then the building was initially allocated to the Tax Chamber office of Pomerania. However, thanks to the tireless efforts of the sisters, they regained back their building from 22 July 1945. The reorganization of the monastery after World War II ended on 16 February 1946, when lifetime adoration resumed inside the edifice.

On 29 September 1986, Cardinal Józef Glemp has consecrated the new altar in the chapel.

Architecture

The initial building was built in the style of the early modernism with elements of neo-classicism. In 1925, during the reconstruction, the interior has been decorated to fit chapel's requirements, and the facade has been adorned with a small cross and a bell. On 22 November 1953 has been unveiled the sacrated image of "Our Lady of Perpetual Help" by Father Kazimierz Hołda.

See also

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ Adressbuch nebst allgemeinem Geschäfts-Anzeiger von Bromberg und dessen Vororten auf das Jahr 1897: auf Grund amtlicher und privater Unterlagen
  2. ^ The Kolwitz family had a charitable foundation that helped supporting Diakonisek Hospital in Poznan. In recognition, in 1906 a street in Bielawa received his name.