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The following is a list of the 16 original regular characters from the long-running TVNZ soap opera Shortland Street. Envisioned by the show's creator Caterina De Nave alongside Jason Daniel, Ken Catran, amongst others, the characters were meant to demonstrate workers in a busy domesticated city, working in a private medical clinic. They utilized the characters to not only portray a large range of nationalities, but also reach out to several different age and gender demographics.

Original cast

The shows original cast.
Character Actor Duration Character status
Dr. Michael McKenna Paul Gittins 1992–95, 1997, 1998–99 Died of a heart attack in 1999
Dr. Chris Warner Michael Galvin 1992–96, 2000— Current cast
Dr. Meredith Fleming Stephanie Wilkin 1992–93, 1994 Alive as of 1995
Dr. Hone Ropata Temuera Morrison 1992–95, 2008 Alive as of 2008
Nurse Carrie Burton Lisa Crittenden 1992–93 Died off screen in 2016
Nurse Jaki Manu Nancy Brunning 1992–94 Alive as of 1994
Nurse Steve Mills Andrew Binns 1992–94 Died from car explosion in 1994
Paramedic Sam Aleni Rene Naufahu 1992–96, 2014 Alive as of 2015
Nurse Alison Raynor Danielle Cormack 1992–93 Died off screen from drowning in 2009
Paramedic Tom Neilson Adrian Keeling 1992–93 Died from heart attack in 1993
Stuart Neilson Martin Henderson 1992–95 Alive as of 1998
Marjorie Neilson Elizabeth McRae 1992–96, 1998, 2002, 2012 Alive as of 2012
Kirsty Knight Angela Dotchin 1992–98 Alive as of 1998
Jenny Harrison Maggie Harper 1992–98, 2002 Alive as of 2002
Nick Harrison Karl Burnett 1992–2005, 2017 Alive as of 2017
Gina Rossi-Dodds Jo Davison 1992–95 Alive as of 1995

Creation

As part of creating the soap that was to become Shortland Street, Caterina De Nave had numerous goals she wished to achieve. These included the development of several characters that would expand the soaps demographic and relate to viewers.[1] After viewing Australian soaps, Neighbours and Home and Away, De Nave noticed that the cast had very little ethnic diversity and decided to implement several nationalities into Shortland Street's cast so as to truly represent New Zealand's culture.[1] This led to the development of two Māori characters and a Samoan. At the time in New Zealand, there was only one Pacific Islander working as a paramedic, as such the Samoan character of Sam Aleni, was placed as an experienced and hard-working ambulance worker.[1] De Nave also noticed how the role of woman in soap operas often saw them portrayed as much weaker and more vulnerable than their male equivalents and as such, decided to write several female characters as strong and powerful matriarchs.[1]

Producers incorporated teenagers into the soap to lure a young audience.[1][2][3] Pictured is the shows original young cast, Gina Rossi (Josephine Davison), Kirsty Knight (Angela Dotchin), Stuart Neilson (Martin Henderson) and Nick Harrison (Karl Burnett).

The show's key demographic was female teenagers and as such, De Nave decided to incorporate several young teen's into the programme.[1][2] The producers hoped that the inclusion of warm, relatable teenagers who were involved in the community would provide relatability to viewers and provide adequate role models.[3] To entice young females, two teenage "heart throbs" were created, being that of Stuart Neilson and Nick Harrison. Stuart was created as an articulate homosexual whilst Nick was a drug taking rebel.[2] Martin Henderson and Karl Burnett won the roles, however Burnett's portrayal of Nick proved to be a lot more comedic and goofy than was initially imagined and the network started to worry that this would leave a gay male as the only remaining heart throb.[2][4] To explain the scripts which saw Stuart rebuff the advances of a female, producers rewrote Stuart to be heavily religious instead of gay.[2] Family units were also a key aspect of luring demographics and the characters of Nick and Stuart were built around a family unit, with the mothers of both children - Marj Neilson and Jenny Harrison, representing different ends of typical family life - Marj being a mother of a large steady family whilst Jenny was a single mother of one.[1] Both characters were utilized to represent the strong matriarch De Nave envisioned.[1] Other people working on the show were also credited for creating several characters, Jason Daniel primarily created the role of teenager Kirsty Knight, Ken Catran created Hone Ropata and De Nave herself created Meredith Fleming.[1] Humour was also a large part in deciding the cast, with several characters having comedic elements to their stories, whilst others such as Marj and later Nick, were primarily comic relief.[5]

Departures

All actors were signed to an initial one-year contract and as soon as it ended, both Adrian Keeling (Tom Neilson) and Danielle Cormack (Alison Raynor) opted not to sign an extension.[6][7] Both characters were written off shortly in 1993. Cormack later stated, "After a year I just wasn't interested in staying. I felt I learned all I could from that particular format".[8] Later in the year, both Stephanie Wilkin (Meredith Fleming) and Lisa Crittenden (Carrie Burton) resigned,[9] with the characters leaving in July and November respectively. In 1994, Nancy Brunning quit her role as Nurse Jaki Manu. When she had agreed to appear on the show, she had made a personal decision to only stay for two years. Not only that but Brunning was finding it a "challenge" as it was hard, "to sustain this character for two years, to remember everything she had done in the past and keep it consistent in the future."[10] A month later, after Andrew Binns completed his agreed to two years working on the show, the popular character of Steve Mills (Andrew Binns) died in a high profile car crash storyline that stunned the nation.[11][12] The storyline was leaked to the press and newspapers featured speculation as to who had died.[13] Just days later, Gina Rossi-Dodds (Josephine Davison) departed.

Throughout his time on the soap, Martin Henderson (Stuart Neilson) had begun to tire of his character and his story lines and in late 1994 he left the show to pursue a film career.[1][14] Due to the character's popularity and his departure being leaked to the press, much speculation was made around his exit.[1] Stuart made his last appearance in February 1995. Temuera Morrison (Hone Ropata) had also tired of the role and what he considered, "hands-in-pocket acting" and he quit, departing in mid 1995.[15] Paul Gittins (Michael McKenna) also began to become exhausted by the constant workload needed to play Michael and he wanted diversity in his career. He quit the role and departed in mid 1995.[16]

By late 1995, Michael Galvin (Chris Warner) was struggling with the amount of time he was spending playing Chris and decided to quit the show. He stated, "after four years on Shortland Street there was so much of me in Dr Warner I wasn’t sure where he ended and I began."[17] Galvin departed alongside his onscreen brother Craig Parker (Guy Warner) in an episode written by Steven Zanoski in May 1996.[18] Originally, the characters' departure was going to lead to the series' ultimate ending. However, the continued success led to further commissions and the show survived.[18] Elizabeth McRae (Marj Brasch) had also begun to worry that audiences would not be able to recognize her in any other roles and she wished for diversity. She quit the role in 1995 with many months of notice for producers to write her out.[19] Producers decided to write her out in a storyline where she became a politician.[20] They saw this as a fun and unusual write out for a deserving fan favourite character.[20] Marj made her last appearance as a regular character on 1 July 1996. Rene Naufahu (Sam Aleni) struggled with the fame associated with the show and in 1996, quit his role. He requested Sam be killed off however this never came to fruition and Sam made his final appearance in August 1996.[21]

Following Naufahu's departure, there were only three remaining members of the original cast, Angela Dotchin (Kirsty Knight), Maggie Harper (Jenny Harrison) and Karl Burnett (Nick Harrison).[22][23] However, in late 1997, Dotchin quit the show and Kirsty made last appearance in early 1998.[24] Harper quit her role only several months later, she was pleased with the amount of spare time she had secured, stating, "The week I finished I was on my bike cycling away and I thought, 'Oh, I have no lines to learn, how wonderful'."[24] In 2005, after a single run of 13 years, Karl Burnett was axed from the soap.[25][26][27] The character of Nick was reportedly no longer seen as a "asset" to the show.[28] Nick made his last appearance in early 2005.

Returns

Adrian Keeling (Tom Neilson) had quit the soap after just one year, but his exit storyline was left hugely ambiguous and he was struggling with the public constantly confronting him.[7][29][30] He pleaded to be rewritten into the soap to explain his exit. Tom was reintroduced just several months after leaving, only to be killed off after a week.[31] Danielle Cormack (Alison Raynor) had also departed after her initial one-year contract but returned to the show within 12 months in a several week stint. After departing in 1993, Stephanie Wilkin (Meredith Fleming) returned just several months later in what proved to be a highly controversial storyline where Meredith started a relationship with another woman.[32][33] She stayed on for several episodes. Josephine Davison (Gina Rossi-Dodds) returned for several episodes alongside screen husband Marton Csokas (Leonard Rossi-Dodds) in late 1994 just 9 months after leaving. Paul Gittins (Michael McKenna) returned in a guest role in 1997 for his on screen daughter Angela Bloomfield's (Rachel McKenna) storyline. Following Maggie Harper's (Jenny Harrison (Shortland Street)) resignation in 1998, Elizabeth McRae (Marj Brasch) agreed to reprise her role for several episodes to help write out the character of Jenny.[19] Paul Gittins once again reprised the role of Michael McKenna as the year ended and stayed on for 3 months. His character was killed off in early 1999, dying from a series of heart attacks. In 2000, the soap underwent a major rejuvenation and as part of the creativity juggle, Michael Galvin (Chris Warner) was offered the chance to return after 4 years.[34][35][36][37] To prove he could still play the role, Galvin had to reaudition.[35] In 2002, Elizabeth McRae and Maggie Harper (Jenny Harrison) reprised their roles as part of Harper's on screen son, Karl Burnett's (Nick Harrison) on screen wedding.[38] In 2008, acclaimed actor Temuera Morrison (Hone Ropata) reprised his iconic role of Hone after 13 years to commemorate the shows 4000th episode for 6 weeks.[39][40][41] In 2012, Elizabeth McRae reprised her role of Marj for a single episode to mark the shows 20th anniversary.[42][43][44] Producers decided to bring Marj back after the return of another former receptionist – Yvonne Jeffries (Alison Quigan), with producer Steven Zanoski stating: "With the return of Yvonne to the reception desk it was only a matter of course to have Marj back."[42] Rene Naufahu had been asked to reprise his role as Sam Aleni multiple times following his departure in 1996 but never felt it was the right time.[45] However, when asked to reprise the role in 2014 he accepted after learning what pleasure it would bring his mother.[46] Sam made his return on 18 March 2014.[47] Naufahu hoped the role would be long running and believed he could see himself on the soap for another 10 years.[48] FOr the show's 25th anniversary, Nick returned, along with Waverley in 2017.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Shortland Street - Production, Text and Audience (First ed.). Auckland: Macmillan Publishers New Zealand. 1996. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
  2. ^ a b c d e Bennett, Cath (23 May 2010). "Shorty road to success". stuff.co.nz. Fairfax Media. Retrieved September 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  3. ^ a b Dunleavy, Trisha (1997). "Shortland Street's Elusive 'Haven': The Unstable Community as Metaphor in Prime-time Soap". Metro. New Zealand Magazines.
  4. ^ "Karl Burnett". tvnz.co.nz. Television New Zealand. 2005. Archived from the original on 18 May 2011.
  5. ^ Dunleavy, Trisha (June 2005). "Ourselves in Primetime: A History of Television Drama in New Zealand". Auckland University Press. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  6. ^ Whiteside, Andrew (March 2010). "Danielle Cormack - growing up on screen". NZ On Screen. NZ On Air. Retrieved October 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  7. ^ a b Hewitson, Michelle (May 2002). "Shortland Street: The 10 best characters". New Zealand Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved November 2011. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  8. ^ Rudnick, Ryan (1998). "An Interview With Danielle Cormack". Whoosh!.
  9. ^ "Stephanie Quits - Shortland Shocker". Woman's Day. New Zealand Magazines. 1993.
  10. ^ Fleming, Donna (6 June 1994). "Tough Character". New Zealand Women's Weekly. New Zealand Magazines.
  11. ^ "Time Warp for Andrew". New Zealand Women's Weekly. APN News & Media. 1995.
  12. ^ "A tragic end for Sam and TP". tvnz.co.nz. Television New Zealand. 2005. Archived from the original on January 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archivedate= (help)
  13. ^ Philpot, Chris. "Shortland St moments: the 10 greatest". stuff.co.nz. Fairfax Media.
  14. ^ Chalmers, Gill, ed. (Autumn 1995). "DOSSIER! Martin Henderson". Shortland Street - The official magazine, Television New Zealand.
  15. ^ Whiteside, Andrew (23 May 2011). "Temuera Morrison – from Rotovegas to Hollywood". NZonscreen. NZ On Air. Retrieved 3 January 2012.
  16. ^ Chalmers, Gill (1995). "The Boss bows out". Shortland Street official magazine. Television New Zealand.
  17. ^ Feeney, Peter (19 January 2011). "Peter Feeney on Michael Galvin". Retrieved July 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  18. ^ a b Galvin, Michael; Zanoski, Steven (24 May 2012). Newstalk ZB (Interview). Interviewed by Mike Hosking. Auckland: The Radio Network. {{cite interview}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |subjectlink1= ignored (|subject-link1= suggested) (help)
  19. ^ a b Good Morning. 23 May 2012. Television New Zealand. TV One.
  20. ^ a b Shortland Street Trivia Book. Penguin Publishers. May 2007. ISBN 978-0-14-300717-3.
  21. ^ Naufahu, Rene (22 May 2014). "Recurring roles and new movies". Good Morning (Interview). Interviewed by Thomas, Jeanette. Television New Zealand.
  22. ^ "Fact File". OnFilm. Mediaweb Ltd. 27 May 1997.
  23. ^ "Shortland Street turns Five". Woman's Day. New Zealand Magazines. 26 May 1997.
  24. ^ a b Dale, Leonie (10 August 1998). "Man of her dreams". Woman's Day. New Zealand Magazines.
  25. ^ "Good morning love in the air". Sunday Star Times. Fairfax Media. 10 October 2008.
  26. ^ Cook, Stephen (10 September 2006). "Television star files for bankruptcy". The New Zealand Herald. APN News & Media.
  27. ^ Grant, Frances (3 September 2008). "Review: Downsize Me". The New Zealand Herald. APN News & Media.
  28. ^ "Streettalk interviews Karl Burnett". streettalk.co.nz. Throng Ltd. September 2006.
  29. ^ Hunkin, Joanna (May 2008). "Dr Warner's case book". The New Zealand Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved November 2011. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  30. ^ "Shortland Street: The 10 best tales". The New Zealand Herald. Fairfax Media. May 2002.
  31. ^ "Tom goes to the dairy". Television New Zealand. 2005. Archived from the original on 3 January 2012. Retrieved November 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  32. ^ "Controversies". Shortland Street 20th anniversary magazine. New Zealand Magazines. 23 April 2012.
  33. ^ "TV: Nursing a secret". The New Zealand Herald. APN News & Media. 4 November 1999.
  34. ^ Cleave, Louisa (October 2000). "TV: Familiar face comes back to the Street". The New Zealand Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved November 2011. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  35. ^ a b "Michael answers your questions". Shortland Street. Television New Zealand. May 2010. Archived from the original on 22 May 2012. Retrieved July 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  36. ^ Cleave, Louisa (October 2000). "TV: You're not in America now, Dr Warner". The New Zealand Herald. APN News & Media. Retrieved November 2011. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  37. ^ Cleave, Louisa (October 2000). "Soap star back in front of camera". The New Zealand Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved November 2011. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  38. ^ "The families of Shortland Street pt 2". Television New Zealand. September 2011. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
  39. ^ "Dr Ropata returns to Shortland Street". Throng. March 2008. Retrieved June 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  40. ^ "You're at home now Dr Ropata". stuff.co.nz. Fairfax Media. May 2008. Retrieved June 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  41. ^ "Tems back on the street". Stuff. March 2008. Retrieved June 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  42. ^ a b "A spectacular week of Shortland Street". Shortland Street. Television New Zealand. 17 May 2012. Archived from the original on 17 May 2012.
  43. ^ Smith, Janie (10 May 2012). "Is she called Marj or just Mum?". New Zealand TV Guide. Fairfax Media.
  44. ^ Thompson, Erica (15 May 2012). "Earning Street cred". stuff.co.nz. Fairfax Media.
  45. ^ Naufahu, Rene (20 March 2014). The Two Robbies Breakfast (Interview). Interviewed by Scott, Robert & Rakete, Robbie. The Breeze. {{cite interview}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: interviewers list (link)
  46. ^ Allbury, Isobel (6 March 2014). "Look who's back". New Zealand TV Guide. Fairfax Media.
  47. ^ "Sam's Biggest Fan". tvnz.co.nz. Television New Zealand. 17 March 2014. Archived from the original on 17 March 2014.
  48. ^ Stuart, Sarah (20 March 2014). "Twelve Questions: Rene Naufahu". The New Zealand Herald. APN News & Media.
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