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Stolpersteine in the Trnava Region

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Stolpersteine for family Sidon in Smolenice

Stolpersteine is the German name for stumbling blocks collocated all over Europe by German artist Gunter Demnig. They remember the fate of the victims of Nazi Germany being murdered, deported, exiled or driven to suicide. The Stolpersteine in the Trnavský kraj (pronounced [ˈtr̩nawskiː ˈkraj]), the Trnava Region of present-day Slovakia (formerly Czechoslovakia), were collocated in 2016.

Generally, the stumbling blocks are posed in front of the building where the victims had their last self chosen residence. The name of the Stolpersteine in Slovak is: pamätných kameňov, memorial stones.

The list is sortable; the basic order follows the alphabet according to the last name of the victim.

Piešťany

1.065 inhabitants of Piešťany with Jewish roots were murdered in the course of the Shoah.

Stone Inscription Location Life and death
No picture yet
HERE LIVED
MÁRIA SCHULZOVÁ
NÉE WINTEROVÁ
BORN 1907
DEPORTED 5.1.1945
MURDERED IN MAY 1945
IN BERGEN-BELSEN
Zelený Strom Schulzová, MáriaMária Schulzová née Winterová was born in 1907 in Piešťany as the youngest daughter to Ľudovít Winter (1870-1968) and Leona née Schauer (1878-1934). She had a brother and a sister, Jan and Elisabeth, and two half siblings from her mothers first marrige. Her father was a well-known and wealthy entrepreneur. From 1889 to 1940 the Winter family hat rented the spa of Piešťany and brought it to international fame. All properties of the family were nationalized in the 1940s and never restored. She was married to Paul Schulz, also Pál. The couple had two children, Agnes (1928-1992) and Andrej (1929-2011). Schulzová was deported on 5 January 1945 to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. She was liberated by British troops on 15th of April 1945, but died of the consequences a few weeks later in block 43.[1]

Her children, her father, her brother and sister could all survive the Shoah. The children were raised by their grand father. Her daughter was married to Zoltán Žuzič, had a daughter, Katarína (b. 1954) and a granddaughter, Deniska (b. 1974) Her son became a teacher, was married to Alžbeta née Lorinczová (b. 1926) and had a daughter, Andrea (b. 1966). It was her who initiated the collocation of the Stolperstein for Mária Schulzová. At the ceremony, Piešťany's mayor, Miloš Tamajka, paid tribute to the great services of the Winter family for city and spa.[2][3]

Smolenice

Stone Inscription Location Life and death
File:Stolperstein für Friedrich Beinhacker (Smolenice).jpg
HERE LIVED
FRIEDRICH BEINHACKER
BORN 1907
DEPORTED 1942
TO AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 1942
Obrancov mieru 43 Beinhacker, FriedrichFriedrich Beinhacker, also Fridrich and Frigyes, was born on 3 September 1907. He was married. His last residence before deportation was in Neštich, now Smolenická Nová Ves. On 13 April 1942 he was deported from Sereď to Auschwitz concentration camp. His transport number was 21. He was murdered by the Nazi regime.[4][5]
HERE LIVED
JAKUB SIDON
BORN 1896
DEPORTED 1942
TO AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 1942
SNP 290/85 Sidon, JakubJakub Sidon was born on 26 December 1896 in Smolenice. His mother was Rozália Sidonová (see below). He was married to Júlia née Blau. The couple had a daughter, Blanka (see below). Jakob Sidon, his wife, their daughter Blanka and his mother were all deported on 11 April 1942 from Trnava to Lublin Ghetto. They were all murdered by the Nazi regime, according to the Stolperstein in 1942 in Auschwitz.[4][6]

Reports on the death of Jakub Sidon, Blanka and Julia Sidonová were submitted to Yad Vashem in 2008 by a relative of his wife, Eva Duricková, who lived in Trenčín at that time.

File:Stolperstein für Blanka Sidonova.jpg
HERE LIVED
BLANKA SIDONOVÁ
BORN 1934
DEPORTED 1942
TO AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 1942
SNP 290/85 Sidonová, BlankaBlanka Sidonová was born 1934 in Smolenice. Her parents were Jakub Sidon (see above) and Júlia née Blau (see below). The girl, her parents and her grand mother Rozália were all deported on 11 April 1942 from Trnava to Lublin Ghetto. They were all murdered by the Nazi regime, according to the Stolperstein in 1942 in Auschwitz.[4][7]

Also her grandparents from the maternal side and her uncle Shmel lost their lives in the course of the Shoah.

HERE LIVED
JÚLIA SIDONOVÁ
NÉE BLAU
BORN 1900
DEPORTED 1942
TO AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 1944
SNP 290/85 Sidonová, JúliaJúlia Sidonová née Blau, also Juliška, was born on 20 May1900 in Čachtice. Her parents were Filip Blau, a baker, born in 1872, and Amalia née Berger, born in 1875. She had three brothers and three sisters. Two of them were Samuel (b. 1906) and Blanka (b. 1912). She was married to Jakub Sidon (see above). The couple had at least two children, Blanka (see above). She was a housewife. Mother, father, their 7 years old daughter and her mother-in-law were all deported on 11 April 1942 from Trnava to Lublin Ghetto. They were all murdered by the Nazi regime, according to the Stolperstein in 1942 in Auschwitz.[8][4]

Her parents and five of her siblings were also murdered in the course of the Shoah.[9]

HERE LIVED
ROZÁLIA SIDONOVÁ
BORN 1863
DEPORTED 1942
TO LUBLIN
MURDERED 1942
SNP 290/85 Sidonová, RozáliaRozália Sidonová was born on 14 March 1863. She had at least one son, Jakub (see above). Her last residence before deportation was in Smolenice, where she lived with her son, her daughter-in-law and their children. She and her family were deported on 11 April 1942 from Trnava to Lublin Ghetto and lost her life in the course of the Shoah.[10][4]

Dates of collocations

The Stolpersteine in this region were posed by Gunter Demnig himself on 6 August 2016.

See also

External links

References

  1. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: MARIA SCHULTZ, Yad Vashem, submitted by her father, Ludwig Winter, retrieved on 13 August 2017
  2. ^ Piešťanský týždeň: Obeť holokaustu - M. Schulzová sa vrátila do Piešťan, 14 August 2016, retrieved on 2 August 2017
  3. ^ The Winter family and Piešťany, retrieved on 23 August 2017
  4. ^ a b c d e Ivana Štibraná: Stolpersteine, Smolenické Noviny, 3/2016, retrieved on 12 August 2017
  5. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: FRIDRICH BEINHACKER, Yad Vashem, retrieved on 23 August 2017
  6. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: JAKUB SIDON, Yad Vashem, retrieved on 15 August 2017
  7. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: BLANKA SIDON, Yad Vashem, retrieved on 2 August 2017
  8. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: JULIA SIDON, Yad Vashem, retrieved on 2 August 2017
  9. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: Reports on members of the Blau family, Yad Vashem, retrieved on 12 August 2017
  10. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victim's Names: ROZALIA SIDON, Yad Vashem, retrieved on 2 August 2017