Battle of Kars: Difference between revisions

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|caption=
|partof=the [[Russo-Turkish War, 1877–78]]
|partof=the [[Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)]]
|date=[[17 November]], [[1877]]
|date=[[17 November]], [[1877]]
|place=[[Kars, Turkey]]
|place=[[Kars, Turkey]]
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|strength2=24,000
|strength2=24,000
|casualties1=2,273 total
|casualties1=2,273 total
|casualties2=2,500 killed<br>4,500 wounded<br>17,000 captured
|casualties2=2,500 killed<br /> 4,500 wounded<br /> 17,000 captured
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{{Campaignbox Russo-Turkish War, 1877-1878}}
{{Campaignbox Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)}}

:''For the 1855 siege during the [[Crimean War]], see [[Siege of Kars]].''
:''For the 1855 siege during the [[Crimean War]], see [[Siege of Kars]].''
The '''Battle of Kars''' was a decisive [[Russia]]n victory over the [[Ottoman Empire]] during the [[Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78]].
The '''Battle of Kars''' was a decisive [[Russia]]n victory over the [[Ottoman Empire]] during the [[Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)]].


In June, 1877 Russian forces attempted a siege of [[Kars, Turkey|Kars]] but were driven off by a Turkish army at the [[Battle of Kizil-Tepe]]. In November Russian commander in the [[Caucasus]], [[Grand Duke Michael]], demanded the surrender of Kars but was refused. The Grand Duke sent a force under [[Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov|Loris-Melikoff]] and [[Lazarev Ivan Davidovich]] to take the city by storm. On November 17 Loris-Melikoff attacked and succeeded in capturing the eastern fortifications and cut off the garrison under [[Hussein Pasha]]. Hussein attempted to cut his way out but he and only a few others succeeded as much of the Turkish army was taken prisoner. The [[Treaty of San Stephano]] officially gave [[Kars Oblast|Kars]] to Russia and remained in Russian possession until the [[Treaty of Brest-Litovsk]] during [[World War I]].
In June, 1877 Russian forces attempted a siege of [[Kars, Turkey|Kars]] but were driven off by a Turkish army at the [[Battle of Kizil-Tepe]]. In November Russian commander in the [[Caucasus]], [[Grand Duke Michael]], demanded the surrender of Kars but was refused. The Grand Duke sent a force under [[Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov|Loris-Melikoff]] and [[Lazarev Ivan Davidovich]] to take the city by storm. On November 17 Loris-Melikoff attacked and succeeded in capturing the eastern fortifications and cut off the garrison under [[Hussein Pasha]]. Hussein attempted to cut his way out but he and only a few others succeeded as much of the Turkish army was taken prisoner. The [[Treaty of San Stephano]] officially gave [[Kars Oblast|Kars]] to Russia and remained in Russian possession until the [[Treaty of Brest-Litovsk]] during [[World War I]].


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Battles of the Russo-Turkish War, 1877–78]]
* [[Battles of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)]]
* {{dn|Kars}}, a history
* {{dn|Kars}}, a history


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kars}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kars}}
[[Category:Conflicts in 1877]]
[[Category:Conflicts in 1877]]
[[Category:Battles of the Russo-Turkish War, 1877–78]]
[[Category:Battles of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)]]



{{Russia-battle-stub}}
{{Russia-battle-stub}}

Revision as of 13:21, 11 October 2009

Battle of Kars
Part of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
Date17 November, 1877
Location
Result Russian victory
Belligerents
 Russian Empire  Ottoman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Count Mikhail Loris-Melikoff, Lazarev Ivan Davidovich Hussein Pasha
Strength
? 24,000
Casualties and losses
2,273 total 2,500 killed
4,500 wounded
17,000 captured
For the 1855 siege during the Crimean War, see Siege of Kars.

The Battle of Kars was a decisive Russian victory over the Ottoman Empire during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).

In June, 1877 Russian forces attempted a siege of Kars but were driven off by a Turkish army at the Battle of Kizil-Tepe. In November Russian commander in the Caucasus, Grand Duke Michael, demanded the surrender of Kars but was refused. The Grand Duke sent a force under Loris-Melikoff and Lazarev Ivan Davidovich to take the city by storm. On November 17 Loris-Melikoff attacked and succeeded in capturing the eastern fortifications and cut off the garrison under Hussein Pasha. Hussein attempted to cut his way out but he and only a few others succeeded as much of the Turkish army was taken prisoner. The Treaty of San Stephano officially gave Kars to Russia and remained in Russian possession until the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk during World War I.

See also

Sources

  • Compton's Home Library: Battles of the World CD-ROM