George William, Duke of Liegnitz: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
references
books started in 1779
Line 4: Line 4:
'''George William''' ({{lang-de|Georg Wilhelm I.}}; {{lang-pl|Jerzy IV Wilhelm}}; [[September 29]] [[1660]] – [[November 21]] [[1675]]) was the last [[Dukes of Silesia|duke]] of [[Duchy of Legnica|Liegnitz (Legnica)]], [[Duchy of Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], and [[Duchy of Wołów|Wohlau (Wołów)]].
'''George William''' ({{lang-de|Georg Wilhelm I.}}; {{lang-pl|Jerzy IV Wilhelm}}; [[September 29]] [[1660]] – [[November 21]] [[1675]]) was the last [[Dukes of Silesia|duke]] of [[Duchy of Legnica|Liegnitz (Legnica)]], [[Duchy of Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], and [[Duchy of Wołów|Wohlau (Wołów)]].


George William was born in [[Oława|Ohlau (Oława)]] as the son of Duke [[Christian of Brieg|Christian of Liegnitz-Brieg-Wohlau]] and [[Luise of Anhalt-Dessau]]. He was a member of the [[Dukes of Silesia]], who are since the [[17th century]] <ref name="PWN"> Encyklopedia Powszechna PWN Warsaw 1975 vol. III page 505 </ref> <ref>[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/459196/Piast-dynasty : Encyclopedia Britannica: Piast Dynasty]</ref> referred to as [[Silesian Piasts]], a branch of the [[Piast dynasty]]. When the 15 year old Georg Wilhelm died, his mother had a masoleum built for him at [[Liegnitz]]. On its foundation stone a text was carved referring to him as [[Silesian Piast]]. The term [[Piast dynasty]] was first used in a history book by Polish historian [[Adam Naruszewicz]] in the mid 18th century.
George William was born in [[Oława|Ohlau (Oława)]] as the son of Duke [[Christian of Brieg|Christian of Liegnitz-Brieg-Wohlau]] and [[Luise of Anhalt-Dessau]]. He was a member of the [[Dukes of Silesia]], who are since the [[17th century]] <ref name="PWN"> Encyklopedia Powszechna PWN Warsaw 1975 vol. III page 505 </ref> <ref>[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/459196/Piast-dynasty : Encyclopedia Britannica: Piast Dynasty]</ref> referred to as [[Silesian Piasts]], a branch of the [[Piast dynasty]]. When the 15 year old Georg Wilhelm died, his mother had a masoleum built for him at [[Liegnitz]]. On its foundation stone a text was carved referring to him as [[Silesian Piast]]. The term [[Piast dynasty]] was first used in a history book by Polish historian [[Adam Naruszewicz]] in his books ''History of Poland'', which he started in 1779.


The independent [[Dukes of Masovia|Masovian Piasts]] died out in 1526, while the [[Duchy of Teschen|Teschen (Cieszyn)]] line died out in 1653. George William was therefore the last ruling member of all the [[Piast dynasty]], while his uncle, Count [[Augustus of Liegnitz]], was the last surviving member of the Silesian Piast dynasty. Upon his death in [[Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], the duchy reverted to the [[Holy Roman Empire]], which for centuries was ruled by the [[Habsburg Monarchy]] of [[Austria]], who took up the government.
The independent [[Dukes of Masovia|Masovian Piasts]] died out in 1526, while the [[Duchy of Teschen]] Teschen (Cieszyn) line died out in 1653. George William was therefore the last ruling member of all the [[Piast dynasty]], while his uncle, Count [[Augustus of Liegnitz]], was the last surviving member of the Silesian Piast dynasty. Upon his death in [[Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], the duchy reverted back to the [[Holy Roman Empire]], which for centuries was ruled by the [[Habsburg Monarchy]] of [[Austria]], who took up the government.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 01:04, 15 October 2008

File:Jerzy Wilhelm Legnicki.JPG

George William (German: Georg Wilhelm I.; Polish: Jerzy IV Wilhelm; September 29 1660November 21 1675) was the last duke of Liegnitz (Legnica), Brieg (Brzeg), and Wohlau (Wołów).

George William was born in Ohlau (Oława) as the son of Duke Christian of Liegnitz-Brieg-Wohlau and Luise of Anhalt-Dessau. He was a member of the Dukes of Silesia, who are since the 17th century [1] [2] referred to as Silesian Piasts, a branch of the Piast dynasty. When the 15 year old Georg Wilhelm died, his mother had a masoleum built for him at Liegnitz. On its foundation stone a text was carved referring to him as Silesian Piast. The term Piast dynasty was first used in a history book by Polish historian Adam Naruszewicz in his books History of Poland, which he started in 1779.

The independent Masovian Piasts died out in 1526, while the Duchy of Teschen Teschen (Cieszyn) line died out in 1653. George William was therefore the last ruling member of all the Piast dynasty, while his uncle, Count Augustus of Liegnitz, was the last surviving member of the Silesian Piast dynasty. Upon his death in Brieg (Brzeg), the duchy reverted back to the Holy Roman Empire, which for centuries was ruled by the Habsburg Monarchy of Austria, who took up the government.

References

  1. ^ Encyklopedia Powszechna PWN Warsaw 1975 vol. III page 505
  2. ^ : Encyclopedia Britannica: Piast Dynasty