List of former stock exchanges in the Americas
This is a list of former stock exchanges in the Americas, including North America, South America, and the Caribbean Islands. Year of formation and the year the exchange was acquired, liquidated, or folded are also included. Some of these exchanges remain active as subsidiaries or divisions of other current exchanges (see current stock exchanges in the Americas). See regional stock exchanges for a related list of American stock exchanges, both active and defunct.
The National Stock Exchange ceased trading operations on May 30, 2014, bringing the number of active stock exchanges in the United States to 11. Wrote Bloomberg, that left "just one public exchange, Chicago Stock Exchange Inc., that isn’t owned Bats, Nasdaq OMX Group or IntercontinentalExchange Group Inc."[1]
Former exchanges
Canada
- Montreal Stock Exchange (1832-1999)
- Vancouver Stock Exchange (1906-1999)
- Alberta Stock Exchange (1913-1999)
- Canadian Stock Exchange (1926-1974)
- Canadian Venture Exchange (1999-2001)
- Canadian Dealing Network
- Winnipeg Stock Exchange
Mexico
- Bolsa Nacional (1894-1895)
- Guadalajara Stock Exchange (-1975)
- Monterrey Stock Exchange (-1975)
United States
- Board of Brokers of Philadelphia (1790-2007)
- San Francisco Mining Exchange (1862- )
- New York Gold Exchange (1862-1897)[3]
- Open Board of Stock Brokers (1864-1869)[2]
- Pittsburgh Stock Exchange (1864-1974)[4]
- New York Mining Stock Exchange (1875-1926)[5][6][7]
- American Mining and Stock Exchange (1876-1877)[8]
- Baltimore Stock Exchange (prior to 1881-1949)[11]
- San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange (1882-1956)
- National Petroleum Exchange (1882-1883)[5][12]
- Washington Stock Exchange (prior to 1884-1964)
- Miscellaneous Security Board (-circa 1885)
- Intermountain Stock Exchange (1888-1986)
- Los Angeles Oil Exchange (1889-1956)
- Spokane Stock Exchange (1897-1991)
- California Oil Exchange (1899-1900)[13]
- Cleveland Stock Exchange (1900-1949)[14]
- New York Curb Market Agency (1908-2008)
- Seattle Stock Exchange (1927-1942)[15][16]
- Seattle Curb and Mining Exchange (-1935)
- Minneapolis-St. Paul Stock Exchange (1929-1949)[17][18]
- St. Louis Stock Exchange (-1949)
- Pacific Exchange (1956-2005)
- New Orleans Stock Exchange (-1959)
- Arizona Stock Exchange (1990-2001)
- Direct Edge (1998-2014)[19]
- National Stock Exchange (1885-2017 - may return in some form in the future under NYSE)
Notable mergers and acquisitions
See also
- Regional stock exchange
- List of stock exchanges
- List of stock exchanges in the Americas
- List of futures exchanges
References
- ^ Mamudi, Sam (2014-05-02). "National Stock Exchange Files With SEC to Halt Operations". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg News. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
- ^ a b E. Wright, Robert (January 8, 2013). "The NYSE's Long History of Mergers and Rivalries". Bloomberg. Retrieved April 10, 2017.
- ^ George Winslow, "New York Gold Market" in The Encyclopedia of New York City (2d ed.: eds. Kenneth T. Jackson, Lisa Keller & Nancy Flood).
- ^ Gigler, Rich (August 24, 1974). "The City Stock Exchange Closes as a Victim of the Times". The Pittsburgh Press. Retrieved March 25, 2017.
- ^ a b Nelson, Samuel Armstrong (1907). The Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York: Its History, Organization, Machinery and Methods. p. 19. Cite error: The named reference "bookpage19" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Monopoly". The New York Times. New York City, United States. March 21, 1886. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
- ^ William O. Brown, Jr. and J. Harold Mulherin and Marc D. Weidenmier. "Competing With the NYSE". Retrieved 2013-12-08.
- ^ The Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York: Its History, Organization, Machinery and Methods. 1907.
- ^ "The Rival Stock Exchanges". The New York Times. New York City, United States. June 14, 1877. p. 8. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
- ^ "The New Stock Exchange". The New York Times. February 22, 1877. Retrieved April 10, 2017.
- ^ "German Street Baltimore'S 201-year-old Alex. Brown..." The Baltimore Sun. Baltimore. October 15, 2001. Retrieved March 24, 2017.
- ^ "City and Suburban News". The New York Times. New York City. December 19, 1882. p. 8. Retrieved March 11, 2017.
- ^ "California Oil Exchange". The New York Times. New York City, New York, United States. October 19, 1899. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
- ^ "Cleveland Stock Exchange Dissolved". Cleveland, Ohio: The Evening Independent. 11 October 1949. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
- ^ "Seattle Has Stock Exchange; Trading to Begin Tomorrow" (PDF). The Seattle Times. Washington. March 13, 1927.
- ^ Angel, James J. (February 19, 1998). "Consolidation in the Global Equity Market: An Historical Perspective".
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(help) - ^ "Stock Trading Active on St. Paul Exchange; First Day of Operations Called 'Satisfactory' as 1,288 Shares Change Hands in an Hour". The New York Times. New York City, New York. January 30, 1929. p. 37. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
- ^ Markham, Jerry W. (2002). A Financial History of the United States: From Christopher Columbus to the Robber Barons (1492-1900). M.E. Sharpe. p. 284. ISBN 9780765607300.
- ^ "BATS Global Markets and Direct Edge Complete Merger" (PDF). 3 February 2014.
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