Panachraesta: Difference between revisions
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'''''Panachraesta''''' is a [[monotypic taxon|monotypic]] [[genus]] of Sri Lankan [[Salticidae|jumping spiders]] containing the single species, '''''Panachraesta paludosa'''''. It was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1900,<ref name=Simo1900>{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1900| title=Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique| pages=381–407| volume=44| author-link=Eugène_Simon}}</ref> and is only found in [[Sri Lanka]].<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Panachraesta Simon, 1900| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| access-date=2019-09-08| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2843| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref> Until 2016, it was a synonym of ''[[Myrmarachne]]''.<ref name=Pros16>{{cite journal| last=Prószyński| first=J.| year=2016| title=Delimitation and description of 19 new genera, a subgenus and a species of Salticidae (Araneae) of the world| journal=Ecologica Montenegrina| volume=7| pages=4–32| doi=10.37828/em.2016.7.1| doi-access=free}}</ref> |
'''''Panachraesta''''' is a [[monotypic taxon|monotypic]] [[genus]] of Sri Lankan [[Salticidae|jumping spiders]] containing the single species, '''''Panachraesta paludosa'''''. It was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1900,<ref name=Simo1900>{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1900| title=Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique| pages=381–407| volume=44| author-link=Eugène_Simon}}</ref> and is only found in [[Sri Lanka]].<ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal| title=Gen. Panachraesta Simon, 1900| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| access-date=2019-09-08| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2843| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref> Until 2016, it was a synonym of ''[[Myrmarachne]]''.<ref name=Pros16>{{cite journal| last=Prószyński| first=J.| year=2016| title=Delimitation and description of 19 new genera, a subgenus and a species of Salticidae (Araneae) of the world| journal=Ecologica Montenegrina| volume=7| pages=4–32| doi=10.37828/em.2016.7.1| doi-access=free}}</ref> |
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[[Jerzy Prószyński]] considered that there was confusion over the identity of specimens described as ''Panachraesta paludosa'' so the transfer to ''Myrmarachne'' should be rejected. There was some resemblance to the genus ''[[Toxeus]]''. The species did appear to be part of Prószyński's informal group "myrmarachnines".<ref name=Pros16/> ''Myrmarachne'' is placed in tribe Myrmarachnini, part of the [[Salticoida]] clade of the subfamily [[Salticinae]].<ref name=Madd15/> |
[[Jerzy Prószyński]] considered that there was confusion over the identity of specimens described as ''Panachraesta paludosa'' so the transfer to ''Myrmarachne'' should be rejected. There was some resemblance to the genus ''[[Toxeus (spider)|Toxeus]]''. The species did appear to be part of Prószyński's informal group "myrmarachnines".<ref name=Pros16/> ''Myrmarachne'' is placed in tribe Myrmarachnini, part of the [[Salticoida]] clade of the subfamily [[Salticinae]].<ref name=Madd15/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Latest revision as of 05:28, 24 April 2024
| Panachraesta | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Subfamily: | Salticinae |
| Genus: | Panachraesta Simon, 1900[1] |
| Species: | P. paludosa
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| Binomial name | |
| Panachraesta paludosa (Simon, 1900)
| |
Panachraesta is a monotypic genus of Sri Lankan jumping spiders containing the single species, Panachraesta paludosa. It was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900,[2] and is only found in Sri Lanka.[1] Until 2016, it was a synonym of Myrmarachne.[3]
Jerzy Prószyński considered that there was confusion over the identity of specimens described as Panachraesta paludosa so the transfer to Myrmarachne should be rejected. There was some resemblance to the genus Toxeus. The species did appear to be part of Prószyński's informal group "myrmarachnines".[3] Myrmarachne is placed in tribe Myrmarachnini, part of the Salticoida clade of the subfamily Salticinae.[4]
References[edit]
- ^ a b "Gen. Panachraesta Simon, 1900". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ Simon, E. (1900). "Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Attidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 44: 381–407.
- ^ a b Prószyński, J. (2016). "Delimitation and description of 19 new genera, a subgenus and a species of Salticidae (Araneae) of the world". Ecologica Montenegrina. 7: 4–32. doi:10.37828/em.2016.7.1.
- ^ Maddison, Wayne P. (2015). "A phylogenetic classification of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)". Journal of Arachnology. 43 (3): 231–292. doi:10.1636/arac-43-03-231-292. S2CID 85680279.
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