AS-19 (drug): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{drugbox
{{Drugbox
| verifiedrevid = 401784495
| drug_name = AS-19
| IUPAC_name = (2S)-N,N-dimethyl-5-(1,3,5-trimethylpyrazol-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine
| Watchedfields = changed
| image = AS19.png
| verifiedrevid = 407703632
| width = 220
| IUPAC_name = (2S)-N,N-dimethyl-5-(1,3,5-trimethylpyrazol-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine
| image = AS-19.svg

<!--Clinical data-->
| tradename =
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 -->
| legal_CA = <!-- / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =

<!--Pharmacokinetic data-->
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =

<!--Identifiers-->
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CAS_number = 1000578-26-6
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = LA5AQ5R6QS
| ATC_prefix =
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 23642275
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank =
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 24605931
| ChemSpiderID = 24605931
| ChEMBL = 2164327

<!--Chemical data-->
| C=18 | H=25 | N=3
| smiles = CC1=C(C(=NN1C)C)C2=C3CC[C@@H](CC3=CC=C2)N(C)C
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C18H25N3/c1-12-18(13(2)21(5)19-12)17-8-6-7-14-11-15(20(3)4)9-10-16(14)17/h6-8,15H,9-11H2,1-5H3/t15-/m0/s1
| StdInChI = 1S/C18H25N3/c1-12-18(13(2)21(5)19-12)17-8-6-7-14-11-15(20(3)4)9-10-16(14)17/h6-8,15H,9-11H2,1-5H3/t15-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = BTTOYOKCLDAHHO-HNNXBMFYSA-N
| StdInChIKey = BTTOYOKCLDAHHO-HNNXBMFYSA-N
| smiles1 = Cc1c(c(n(n1)C)C)c2cccc3c2CC[C@@H](C3)N(C)C
| CAS_number =
| ATC_prefix =
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 23642275
| DrugBank =
| C=18|H=25|N=3
| molecular_weight = 283.411 g/mol
| smiles = CC1=C(C(=NN1C)C)C2=C3CC[C@@H](CC3=CC=C2)N(C)C
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_category=
| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 -->
| legal_CA = <!-- / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =
}}
}}


'''AS-19''' is a substance which acts as a potent [[agonist]] at the [[5-HT7 receptor|5HT<sub>7</sub>]] [[Receptor (biochemistry)|receptor]], with an IC<sub>50</sub> of 0.83nM. It reverses the [[amnesia]] induced by drugs such as [[scopolamine]] and [[dizocilpine]] and improves long term memory acquisition, but inhibits short term memory formation.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Meneses | first1 = A | last2 = Perez-Garcia | first2 = G | last3 = Liy-Salmeron | first3 = G | last4 = Flores-Galvez | first4 = D | last5 = Castillo | first5 = C | last6 = Castillo | first6 = E | title = The effects of the 5-HT(6) receptor agonist EMD and the 5-HT(7) receptor agonist AS19 on memory formation | journal = Behavioural brain research | volume = 195 | issue = 1 | pages = 112–9 | year = 2008 | pmid = 18191236 | doi = 10.1016/j.bbr.2007.11.023 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Perez-García | first1 = G | last2 = Meneses | first2 = A | title = Ex vivo study of 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(7) receptor agonists and antagonists on cAMP accumulation during memory formation and amnesia | journal = Behavioural brain research | volume = 195 | issue = 1 | pages = 139–46 | year = 2008 | pmid = 18723050 | doi = 10.1016/j.bbr.2008.07.033 }}</ref>
'''AS-19''' is a substance which acts as a potent [[agonist]] at the [[5-HT7 receptor|5-HT<sub>7</sub> receptor]], with an IC<sub>50</sub> of 0.83&nbsp;nM. It reverses the [[amnesia]] induced by drugs such as [[Hyoscine hydrobromide|scopolamine]] and [[dizocilpine]] and improves long-term memory acquisition, but inhibits short-term memory formation.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Meneses A, Perez-Garcia G, Liy-Salmeron G, Flores-Galvez D, Castillo C, Castillo E | title = The effects of the 5-HT(6) receptor agonist EMD and the 5-HT(7) receptor agonist AS19 on memory formation | journal = Behavioural Brain Research | volume = 195 | issue = 1 | pages = 112–9 | date = December 2008 | pmid = 18191236 | doi = 10.1016/j.bbr.2007.11.023 | s2cid = 144901859 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Perez-García G, Meneses A | title = Ex vivo study of 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(7) receptor agonists and antagonists on cAMP accumulation during memory formation and amnesia | journal = Behavioural Brain Research | volume = 195 | issue = 1 | pages = 139–46 | date = December 2008 | pmid = 18723050 | doi = 10.1016/j.bbr.2008.07.033 | s2cid = 140204255 }}</ref>

== See also ==
* [[E-55888]]
* [[LP-12]]
* [[LP-44]]
* [[LP-211]]


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Serotonergics}}
{{Serotonergics}}


[[Category:Serotonin receptor agonists]]
[[Category:2-Aminotetralins]]
[[Category:5-HT7 agonists]]
[[Category:Pyrazoles]]
[[Category:Pyrazoles]]
[[Category:Amines]]
[[Category:Dimethylamino compounds]]
[[Category:Tetralins]]


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