Phyllodulcin: Difference between revisions
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{{chembox |
{{chembox |
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| verifiedrevid = |
| verifiedrevid = 442172331 |
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| Name = Phyllodulcin |
| Name = Phyllodulcin |
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| ImageFile = Phyllodulcin. |
| ImageFile = Phyllodulcin.svg |
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| ImageSize = 200px |
| ImageSize = 200px |
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| ImageName = Chemical structure of phyllodulcin |
| ImageName = Chemical structure of phyllodulcin |
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| ImageAlt = Chemical structure of hyllodulcin |
| ImageAlt = Chemical structure of hyllodulcin |
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| PIN = (3''R'')-8-Hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1''H''-2-benzopyran-1-one |
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| OtherNames = Praeruptorin<!-- <br> --> |
| OtherNames = Praeruptorin<!-- <br> --> |
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|Section1= |
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} |
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| CASNo = 21499-23-0 |
| CASNo = 21499-23-0 |
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| CASNoOther = |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| CASOther = |
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| UNII = 9DDW04R41V |
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| PubChem = 146694 |
| PubChem = 146694 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 129391 |
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| SMILES = COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C(=CC=C3)O)C(=O)O2)O |
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| SMILES = COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]2Cc3cccc(c3C(=O)O2)O |
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| InChI = |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C16H14O5/c1-20-13-6-5-9(7-12(13)18)14-8-10-3-2-4-11(17)15(10)16(19)21-14/h2-7,14,17-18H,8H2,1H3/t14-/m1/s1 |
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| StdInChIKey = PBILBHLAPJTJOT-CQSZACIVSA-N |
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| MeSHName = |
| MeSHName = |
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}} |
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|Section2= |
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula = C<sub>16</sub>H<sub>14</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
| Formula = C<sub>16</sub>H<sub>14</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
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| MolarMass = 286.27 g/mol |
| MolarMass = 286.27 g/mol |
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| ExactMass = 286.084124 u |
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| Appearance = |
| Appearance = |
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| Density = |
| Density = |
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| MeltingPt = |
| MeltingPt = |
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| BoilingPt = |
| BoilingPt = |
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| Solubility = |
| Solubility = |
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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| MainHazards = |
| MainHazards = |
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| FlashPt = |
| FlashPt = |
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| AutoignitionPt = |
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| RPhrases = <!-- {{R10}}, {{R23}}, {{R34}}, {{R50}} etc. --> |
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| SPhrases = <!-- {{S1/2}}, {{S9}}, {{S16}}, {{S26}}, {{S36/37/39}}, {{S45}}, {{S61}} etc. --> |
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'''Phyllodulcin''' is |
'''Phyllodulcin''' is a [[dihydroisocoumarin]] found in ''[[Hydrangea macrophylla]]''<ref>Effects of phyllodulcin, [[hydrangenol]], and their 8-O-glucosides, and [[Thunberginol A|Thunberginols A]] and [[Thunberginol F|F]] from Hydrangea macrophylla SERINGE var. thunbergii MAKINO on passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction in rats. Matsuda H., Shimoda H., Yamahara J. and Yoshikawa M., Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1999, vol. 22, no. 8, pp. 870–872, {{INIST|1959604}}.</ref> and ''[[Hydrangea serrata]]''.<ref>Accumulation of phyllodulcin in sweet-leaf plants of Hydrangea serrata and its neutrality in the defence against a specialist leafmining herbivore. Mami Ujihara, Masateru Shinozaki and Makoto Kato, Researches on population ecology, Volume 37, Number 2, pp. 249–257, {{doi|10.1007/BF02515827}}.</ref> It is a [[sweetener]] 400–800 times sweeter than sugar.<ref name=Tomasik-2003>Chemical and Functional Properties of Food Saccharides. P. Tomasik, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2003, {{ISBN|978-0-8493-1486-5}}.</ref> |
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== See also == |
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* [[Amacha]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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*{{Commons category-inline}} |
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{{Isocoumarin}} |
{{Isocoumarin}} |
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{{Food Substitutes}} |
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[[Category:Sugar substitutes]] |
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[[Category:Vanilloids]] |
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{{aromatic-stub}} |