1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane
Appearance
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane
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Other names
CFC-113a
Freon 113a Arcton 63 Freon-FT 1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane 1,1,1-Trichlorotrifluoroethane 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2,2,2-trichloroethane 1,1,1-Trifluorotrichloroethane CF3CCl3 FC 113 FC133a Precision cleaning agent TF T-WD602 Trichlorotrifluoroethane FC 113a 2,2,2-Trichloro-1,1,1-trifluoro-ethane | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.968 | ||
EC Number |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |||
C2Cl3F3 | |||
Molar mass | 187.376 g/mol | ||
Density | 1.579 g/mL[1][2] | ||
Melting point | 13–14 °C (55–57 °F; 286–287 K) | ||
Boiling point | 46 °C (115 °F; 319 K) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Trichlorotrifluoroethane, also called 1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane or CFC-113a is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC). It has the formula Cl3C-CF3.
Environmental effects
Ozone depletion
It is one of four man-made chemicals newly discovered in the atmosphere by a team at the University of East Anglia. But CFC-113a is the only known CFC whose abundance in the atmosphere is still growing. CFC-113a seems to have been accumulating unabated since 1960. Its source remains a mystery, but illegal manufacturing in China is suspected by some. Between 2010 and 2012, emissions of the gas jumped by 45 percent.[3][4]
See also
References
- ^ "1,1,1-Trichlorotrifluoroethane". chemblink.com. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ "Material Safety Data Sheet : 1,1,1-Trichlorotrifluoroethane". fishersci.com. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ Laube, Johannes C.; Newland, Mike J.; Hogan, Christopher; Brenninkmeijer, Carl A. M.; Fraser, Paul J.; Martinerie, Patricia; Oram, David E.; Reeves, Claire E.; Röckmann, Thomas; Schwander, Jakob; Witrant, Emmanuel; Sturges, William T. (9 March 2014). "Newly detected ozone-depleting substances in the atmosphere". Nature Geoscience. doi:10.1038/ngeo2109. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ McGrath, Matt. "Mysterious new man-made gases pose threat to ozone layer". BBC. Retrieved 10 March 2014.