1938 NSWRFL season
| 1938 New South Wales Rugby Football League | |
|---|---|
| Teams | 8 |
| Premiers |  Canterbury (1st title) |
| Minor premiers | Canterbury (1st title) |
| Matches played | 59 |
| Points scored | 1756 |
| Top points scorer(s) | Tom Kirk (94) |
| Top try-scorer(s) |  Don Manson (13) |
The 1938 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the thirty-first season of Sydney’s top-grade rugby league club competition, Australia’s first. The withdrawal of the University club at the end of the previous season saw eight teams from across the city contest the premiership, which lasted from April until September and culminated in Canterbury-Bankstown's victory over Eastern Suburbs in the final.[1]
Teams
With the exit of University after the previous season, 1938 saw the NSWRFL involve eight clubs for the first time since 1934.[2]
- Balmain, formed on January 23, 1908, at Balmain Town Hall
- Canterbury-Bankstown
- Eastern Suburbs, formed on January 24, 1908, at Paddington Town Hall
- Newtown, formed on January 14, 1908
- North Sydney, formed on February 7, 1908
- South Sydney, formed on January 17, 1908, at Redfern Town Hall
- St. George, formed on November 8, 1920, at Kogarah School of Arts
- Western Suburbs, formed on February 4, 1908
 31st season Ground: Leichhardt Oval Coach: Bill Kelly Captain: Frank Hyde |
 4th season Ground: Belmore Oval Coach: Jimmy Craig Captain: Alan Brady |
Eastern Suburbs 31st season Ground: Sydney Sports Ground Coach:Arthur Halloway Captain: Ray Stehr |
 31st season Ground: Henson Park Coach: Charles 'Boxer' Russell Captain: Allan Ellis, Tom Nevin |
 31st season Ground: North Sydney Oval Coach: Bob Williams Captain: Roy Thompson |
South Sydney 31st season Ground: Sydney Cricket Ground Coach: Charlie Lynch Captain: Fred Felsch |
St. George 18th season Ground: Earl Park Captain-coach: Norm Pope |
Western Suburbs 31st season Ground: Pratten Park Coach: Cec Fifield Captain: Jimmy Sharman |
Ladder
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canterbury
|
14 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 276 | 135 | +141 | 26 |
| 2 | South Sydney
|
14 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 254 | 245 | +109 | 19 |
| 3 |  Balmain
|
14 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 238 | 176 | +62 | 15 |
| 4 |  Eastern Suburbs
|
14 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 228 | 203 | +25 | 15 |
| 5 |  North Sydney
|
14 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 163 | 220 | -57 | 12 |
| 6 |  Newtown
|
14 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 174 | 228 | -54 | 11 |
| 7 |  Western Suburbs
|
14 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 155 | 265 | -110 | 9 |
| 8 |  St. George
|
14 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 159 | 275 | -116 | 7 |
Finals
In the two semi finals, the top ranked team Canterbury beat their lower-ranked opponent Balmain with the fourth ranked team Eastern Suburbs defeating their higher-ranked opponent South Sydney. The two winners then played in the Final.
| Semi-finals | Final | |||||
| 20 August 1938 - Sydney Cricket Ground | ||||||
| Canterbury | 31 | |||||
| 3 September 1938 - Sydney Cricket Ground | ||||||
| Balmain | 24 | |||||
| Canterbury | 19 | |||||
| 27 August 1938 - Sydney Cricket Ground | ||||||
| Eastern Suburbs | 6 | |||||
| Eastern Suburbs | 19 | |||||
| South Sydney | 10 | |||||
2nd Semi Final
The qualifier between South Sydney and Eastern Suburbs was reported in the Sydney Morning Herald on 29 August 1938:
The match which was hard, but not spectacular, was watched by 14,161 people. The form of Eastern Suburbs was not worthy of a team which has fought its way to the finals, and a considerable improvement will have to be shown if Eastern Suburbs is to have a reasonable chance of beating Canterbury-Bankstown [3] .
— SMH 22 Sept 2014
The two Sydney teams would not meet in another finals match until season 2014.
Premiership Final
| Eastern Suburbs | Position | Canterbury-Bankstown |
|---|---|---|
| Jim Norton | FB | Tom Kirk |
| Percy Dermond | WG | Edgar Newham |
| Dick Dunn | CE | Alan Brady (c) |
| Stan Callaghan | CE | Jim Champion |
| Aiden Cairns | WG | Joe Gartner |
| Laurie Pickup | FE | Jim Duncombe |
| Fred Robinson | HB | Roy McCarter |
| Jack Arnold | PR | Eddie Burns |
| Noel Hollingdale | HK | Roy Kirkaldy |
| Ray Stehr (c) | PR | Henry Porter |
| Harry Pierce | SR | Jim McCormack |
| Sid Pearce | SR | Roy McCallum |
| Andy Norval | LK | Frank Sponberg |
| Arthur Halloway | Coach | Jimmy Craig |
In only the fourth year after admission to the Sydney first grade competition Canterbury fielded a side which dominated the regular season and set themselves up for their first title assault against Eastern Suburbs, themselves looking to win a fourth successive premiership. A crowd of 20,287 was on hand at the Sydney Cricket Ground with the game officiated by Tom McMahon (the younger of the two pre-war referees of that name).
The first half was a dour struggle for supremacy. Canterbury-Bankstown appeared to have the upper hand but Easts’ Cairns scored first and it took two penalty goals by Canterbury’s fullback Tommy Kirk to give the Berries a four points to three lead at half-time.
The Roosters scored another try early in the second half when Dick Dunn dived over after the Easts backline had created an overlap. Again the conversion was missed.
Canterbury-Bankstown came back at Easts with great determination and nearly scored on several occasions. Eventually Berries’ reserve grader Jim Duncombe, who was in the team because of the illness of Aub Mitchell, was the first man to cross for the blue and whites. A scrum had gone down near Easts’ line, Canterbury’s Roy McCarter worked a blind side move and Duncombe went through an opening to score. Kirk kicked the goal, and Canterbury-Bankstown led by nine points to six.
The scores were close until about twenty minutes before the end, and then Canterbury made a final and determined rally. Easts' try line was attacked continuously. Joe Gartner, the Canterbury-Bankstown winger, went over for two excellent tries, beating the defence with side-stepping runs. Both were converted, the second by McCarter, the first by Kirk a fine effort from the sideline. Gartner's two tries put the issue beyond doubt, giving Canterbury a lead of 19 to 6.
Canterbury’s excellent teamwork was the greatest factor in its success and the determined work of its forwards. They were opposed to an almost all-international Roosters pack with the experience of Ray Stehr and dangerous trygetters in Norval, Pearce, and Pierce. Canterbury's State hooker Roy Kirkaldy secured a good share of ball and with his front-row partners in Henry Porter and Eddie Burns continually stopped the Roosters attack, tackling themselves to a standstill. Nine seasons later in the 1947 Grand Final this Canterbury front three would still be dominating their opposition.
The other Canterbury forwards in Sponberg, McCallum and McCormack also played tirelessly and deservedly chaired their captain Alan Brady from the field to enthusiastic cheers from the Canterbury fans celebrating their first premiership and to sporting congratulations from the Eastern Suburbs men.
This was the first of four Grand Finals in which the Bulldogs and Roosters would contest against each other, with subsequent Grand Finals between the two teams coming in 1974, 1980 and most recently, 2004. The Bulldogs have emerged victorious on all these occasions except 1974.
Canterbury-Bankstown 19 (Tries: Gartner 2, Duncombe. Goals: Kirk 4, McCarter )
defeated
Eastern Suburbs 6 (Tries: Cairns, Dunn )
References
- ^ Premiership Roll of Honour at rl1908.com
- ^ "History of the Premiership". centenaryofrugbyleague.com.au. Australian Rugby League. Retrieved 21 October 2013.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Reprinted Sydney Morning Herald 22 Sept 2014
External links
- Rugby League Tables - Notes AFL Tables
- Rugby League Tables - Season 1938 AFL Tables
- Premiership History and Statistics RL1908
- Sydney Morning Herald sept2004 SMH interview with Dick Dunn
- Bulldogs Website Official History SMH Match Report
- Results: 1931-40 at rabbitohs.com.au