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1975 in Spanish Sahara

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1975
in
Spanish Sahara

Decades:
See also:

The following lists events that happened during 1975 in Spanish Sahara.

Events

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May

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October

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  • October 1 - Morocco and Mauritania announced they would invade Western Sahara and split it between themselves after Spain announces a referendum would be held for the Sahrawi colony.[1]
  • October 16 - Moroccan King Hassan II announced plans for a march of over 350,000 civilians across the border to Western Sahara to claim the parts of Western Sahara for Morocco.[1]

November

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  • November 6 - Morocco begins a Green March into Spanish Sahara with unarmed civilians, despite Spain's warnings of them being shot.[2]
  • November 9 - When Spain announced it will not fight for Western Sahara, Morocco's Green March was called off. Moroccan King Hassan II said, "Spain is not only a friendly country, it also is a neighborly and fraternal nation."[3]
  • November 14 - Spain abandons Western Sahara and announces that it will be divided between Morocco and Mauritania.[4]

December

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  • December 10 - The Polisario Front begins their first attack, striking Mauritanian troops in Western Sahara.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Michael Brecher and Jonathan Wilkenfeld, A Study of Crisis (University of Michigan Press, 1997) pp119-120
  2. ^ "Moroccans Ignore Spain Warnings", Milwaukee Sentinel, November 7, 1975, p2
  3. ^ Erik Jensen, Western Sahara: Anatomy Of A Stalemate (Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2005) p28 "Hassan Calls Off Sahara March", Milwaukee Sentinel, November 10, 1975, p1
  4. ^ Lise Storm, Democratization in Morocco: The political elite and struggles for power in the post-independence state (Routledge, 2007) p39